Cross fade indicators

• US 5,319,359 A
• Filed: 04/10/1992
• Issued: 06/07/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 04/10/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sony Electronics Inc. (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Electronics Inc. (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Flum, Alan, Zampini, Michael A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Weldon, Ulysses
• Assistant Examiner(s): GOON, GIN F
• Application Number:
  US07/866,356
• Time in Patent Office: 788 Days
• Field of Search: 340/815.06, 381/56, 381/58, 381/119, 84/470, 84/464 R
• US Class Current: 340/815.45
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/04 Studio equipment; Interconnection of studios

Abstract

A dual colored LED indicator is provided for each channel of an audio mixing console to enable an operator to determine the status of at least a first and second device. Preferably, a red indication from the LED indicates a device is active and a green indication from the LED indicates that a device is set to become active or has just become inactive. The invention enables an operator to determine which device is set to next become active in a cross fade operation.

Claims

1. A multi-channel mixing apparatus capable of mixing signals from at least two channels and visually indicating the status of the channels, comprising:

a mixer;

at least two channels to be mixed by said mixer, said two channels being at least a first channel and a second channel;

a first and a second dual colored LED respectively associated with each of said first and second channels for indicating which of said first and said second channels to the mixing apparatus are active, wherein one color of said dual colored LED indicates its associated channel is currently active and the other color of the dual colored LED indicates its associated channel that is about to become active; and

means cooperating with said mixer for controlling said first and said second LEDs during mixing so that said first LED shows a first color when said first channel is active and a second color when said first channel is inactive, and said second LED shows a second color when said second channel is inactive and a first color when said second channel is about to become active or when fully active during a mixing transition between said first and said second channels.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

mode switch means for switching the mixing apparatus from a normal mode to a visual indication mode in which said dual colored LEDS indicate which channels o the mixing apparatus are set to be mixed.

3. The apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein said dual colored LED includes a first color and a second color wherein said first color is red indicating a channel is active and said second color is green indicating that said channel is about to become active.

4. The apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein each of said first and said second dual colored LEDs has an off state to indicate that said first and said second channels are neither active nor set to become active in said mixer.

5. The apparatus as set forth in claim 1 further including an editor in communication with said mixer through a communication port and a microprocessor.

6. The apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said mixing transition is a fade interval T2-T1, where T1 is the beginning of the fade where the first channel is active and the second channel is inactive but about to become active, and where T2 is the end of the fade where the first channel has become inactive and the second channel has become active, wherein said first and said second dual colored LEDs shows a first color during at least a portion of said fade interval.

7. The apparatus as set forth in claim 6 wherein both of said first and said second dual colored LEDs shows that said first and second channels are active during the entire portion of the fade interval T2-T1.

8. The apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said mixer is operable according to signals provided from an editor.

9. A multi-channel audio mixing apparatus comprising:

selection means for selecting at least a first channel which is an active channel and for selecting at least a second channel which is about to become active;

a mixer having a fader means for mixing signals from said first channel and said second channel by fading down signals from said first active channel and fading up signals from a second channel which is about to become active during a fade interval T2-T1, where T1 is the beginning of the fade where the first channel is active and the second channel is inactive but about to become active, and where T2 is the end of the fade where the first channel has become inactive and the second channel has become active;

a first indicator associated with said first channel for indicating that the first channel is active at T1 and continues to indicate that said first channel is active until T2; and

a second indicator associated with said second channel for indicating that the second channel is about to become active at T1, whereupon both of said first and said second indicators indicate that said first and second channels are active during at least a portion of the fade interval T2-T1.

10. The apparatus as set forth in claim 9 wherein both of said first and said second indicators indicate that said first and second channels are active during the entire portion of the fade interval T2-T1.

11. The apparatus as set forth in claim 9 wherein each of said first and said second indicators has a first state of illumination and a second state of illumination respectively indicating that the associated channel is respectively active and about to become active.

12. The apparatus as set forth in claim 11 wherein said first state and said second state of illumination of said first and said second indicators are respectively a first color and a second different color.

13. The apparatus as set forth in claim 12 wherein said first color is red indicating a channel is active and said second color is green indicating that said channel is about to become active.

14. The apparatus as set forth in claim 13 further indicating an editor in communication with said mixer through a communication port and a microprocessor.

15. The apparatus as set forth in claim 12 further including an editor in communication with said mixer through a communication port and a microprocessor.

16. The apparatus as set forth in claim 11 wherein each of said first and said second indicators has an off state to indicate that said first and said second channels are neither active nor about to become active in said mixer.

17. The apparatus as set forth in claim 11 further including an editor in communication with said mixer through a communication port and a microprocessor, for selecting said second channel as an about-to-become-active channel.

18. The apparatus as set forth in claim 9 wherein said mixer is operable according to signals provided from an editor.