Door opening cable system with cable slack take-up

• US 5,323,570 A
• Filed: 01/25/1993
• Issued: 06/28/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 01/25/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Strattec Power Access LLC (Strattec Security Corporation)
• Original Assignee: General Motors Corporation (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: Kuhlman, Howard W., Joyner, Jeffrey K.
• Primary Examiner(s): KANNAN, PHILIP
• Application Number:
  US08/008,816
• Time in Patent Office: 519 Days
• Field of Search: 49/360, 49/138
• US Class Current: 49/360
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/646 allowing or involving a secondary movement of the wing, e.g. rotational or transversal
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/216 Clutches
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/22 Locks
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/246 by auxiliary motors, magnets, springs or weights
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/434 Electromotors; Details thereof
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/462 Electromagnets
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/47 Springs
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/618 Transmission ratio variation
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/654 Cables
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/664 Drums
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2600/13 by motors, magnets, springs or weights
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2600/33 Stepwise motion
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/21 of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/531 Doors

Abstract

A van door slidable in tracks (16, 18 and 20). An operating module is mounted inside the van adjacent center track 18. A front cable attached to drive pulley (144) extends through guide assembly (54) to hinge and roller assemble (26). A rear cable attached to drive pulley (136) extends through guide assembly (56) to hinge and roller assembly (26). The drive pulleys (136 and 144) each have a large diameter spiral cable groove (164), a small diameter cable groove (208) and a transition cable groove (210). A motor rotates the drive pulleys. The small diameter cable grooves drive the door when the door is in the forward portion of the tracks. The large diameter spiral cable grooves drive the door when the door is in the center and rear portions of the track. Fixed idler rollers (226 and 254) are positioned relative to the cable drive pulleys to insure that the total cable in the continuous cable loop is substantially the same when the cable is driven by the small diameter cable grooves as when the cable is driven by the large diameter spiral cable grooves. A cable tension system (220) maintains cable tension. A slack cable take-up pulley (174) on the drive pulley (136) takes up slack cable to set cable tension and is then locked in position.

Claims

1. A door opening cable system with a cable slack take-up including a vehicle, tracks mounted on the vehicle, a sliding door supported and guided by the tracks for sliding movement between a closed and latched position and an open position;

a cable drive assembly attached to the vehicle for moving the sliding door in one direction or the other along the tracks including a cable drive pulley, a motor for rotating the cable drive pulley, a first cable section attached to the cable drive pulley and to the sliding door, a cable slack take-up pulley journaled on the cable drive pulley for rotation about a take-up pulley axis, teeth on the cable drive pulley and on the cable slack take-up pulley which are engagable to prevent rotation of the cable slack take-up pulley about the take-up pulley axis, upon axial movement of the cable slack take-up pulley along the take-up pulley axis, and at least one spring that biases the teeth on the cable slack take-up pulley toward the teeth on the cable drive pulley.

2. A door opening cable system with a cable slack take-up including a vehicle, tracks mounted on the vehicle, a sliding door supported and guided by the tracks for sliding movement between a closed and latched position and an open position;

a cable drive assembly attached to the vehicle for moving the sliding door in one direction or the other along the tracks including a cable drive pulley, a motor for rotating the cable drive pulley about a cable drive pulley axis, a first cable section attached to the cable drive pulley and to the sliding door, a cable slack take-up pulley journaled on the cable drive pulley for rotation about a take-up pulley axis that is parallel to the cable drive pulley axis, teeth on the cable drive pulley and on the cable slack take-up pulley which are engagable to prevent rotation of the cable slack take-up pulley about the take-up pulley axis, upon axial movement of the cable slack take-up pulley along the take-up pulley axis, and at least one spring that biases the teeth on the cable slack take-up pulley toward the teeth on the cable drive pulley.

3. A door opening cable system with a cable slack take-up including a vehicle, tracks mounted on the vehicle, a sliding door supported and guided by the tracks for sliding movement between a closed and latched position and an open position;

a cable drive assembly attached to the vehicle for moving the sliding door in one direction or the other along the tracks including a cable drive pulley with a large diameter cable groove and a small diameter cable groove, a motor for rotating the cable drive pulley about a cable drive pulley axis, a first cable section attached to the cable drive pulley and to the sliding door, a cable slack take-up pulley journaled on the cable drive pulley for rotation about a take-up pulley axis that is parallel to the cable drive pulley axis, teeth on the cable drive pulley and on the cable slack take-up pulley which are engagable to prevent rotation of the cable slack take-up pulley about the take-up pulley axis, upon axial movement of the cable slack take-up pulley along the take-up pulley axis, and at least one spring that biases the teeth ont he cable slack take-up pulley toward the teeth on the cable drive pulley.