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Leakage detecting device for an airtight vessel

  • US 5,327,776 A
  • Filed: 05/26/1993
  • Issued: 07/12/1994
  • Est. Priority Date: 05/29/1992
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
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1. A leakage detecting device for an evaporated fuel gas system of an internal combustion engine, comprising:

  • a) fuel tank (1),b) an evaporated fuel gas adsorbing canister (2) in open communication with an air/vapor space above fuel in the tank,c) first control valve means (9,

         10) for communicating one end of the canister with the atmosphere,d) second control valve means (7,

         8) for communicating another, opposite end of the canister with a negative pressure air intake (5) of the engine,e) an oxygen sensor (21) in open communication with said fuel tank space, andf) an electronic control unit (15) means for;

    1) closing the first valve means,2) temporarily opening the second valve means to draw a partial vacuum in the fuel tank space and the canister, and thereafter closing the second valve means,3) determining when an increase in the oxygen level in the fuel tank space and the canister over a predetermined time span, as detected by the oxygen sensor, exceeds a predetermined normal value, and in response thereto4) producing an alarm.

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