Liquid infusion system

• US 5,328,477 A
• Filed: 06/21/1993
• Issued: 07/12/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 06/21/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Phillip M. Sitko
• Original Assignee: Phillip M. Sitko
• Inventors: Sitko, Phillip M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Yasko, John D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Gutowski, Anthony
• Application Number:
  US08/080,087
• Time in Patent Office: 386 Days
• Field of Search: 604/131, 604/132, 604/134, 604/214, 604/246, 604/248, 128/DIG. 12, 222/95, 222/96, 222/103
• US Class Current: 604/134
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/148 flexible, e.g. independent bagsA61M5/155 takes precedence

Abstract

A liquid infusion system includes a flexible, flat, collapsible bag for storing liquid. An outlet communicates with the bag and a valve is used to control liquid outflow through the outlet tube. A rigid housing encloses the bag with the outlet tube projecting therefrom. A spring biased rigid pivot plate is positioned within the housing. The plate exerts pressure on the bag, tending to urge the bag toward a flat collapsed position and to expel liquids through the outlet when any liquid is present in the bag. Spring members are positioned in wells formed in the housing and the plate. The spring members exert a force against the plate.

Claims

1. A liquid infusion system comprising:

a flexible, flat, collapsible bag for storing liquid and an outlet tube for communicating with said bag, valve means to control liquid outflow through said outlet tube;

a rigid housing enclosing said bag with said outlet tube projecting outwardly therefrom and having a slot formed therein;

a spring biased rigid pivotal plate pivotally mounted and positioned within said housing and exerting pressure on said bag tending to urge said bag toward a flat collapsed position and to channel liquid through said outlet when liquid is present in said bag, said pivot plate being planar in configuration and having a slot formed therein;

spring members positioned in wells formed in said hosing and said plate, said spring members exerting a force against said plate, said pivotal plate slot being formed intermediate said plate wells; and

a pre-loading arm having an interior end extending into said housing and releasably connected to said housing intermediate said interior end, said arm being connected to said housing in a first position and disconnected from said housing in a second position, said arm being attached to said pivot plate, said pre-loading arm compressing said springs and minimizing said plate from exerting a force against said bag when said pre-loading arm is in said first position, and enabling said springs to exert a force against said pivot plate and, hence, said bag when said pre-loading arm is in said second position, said pre-loading arm containing a transverse horizontal rod at the interior end thereof which is connected to said slot formed in said pressure plate, said arm containing at least one notch releasably locking said pre-loading arm in said housing slot.

2. A liquid infusion system in accordance with claim 1 wherein a glass tube is positioned intermediate said bag and said valve means, said glass tube having a fixed orifice for controlling the flow of fluid from said bag.

3. A liquid infusion system in accordance with claim 1 where said pre-loading arm has a longitudinally extending axis which extends through said hosing and attaches to said pivot plate generally perpendicular to the plane of said pivot plate.