Waste ink separator for ink jet printer maintenance system

• US 5,329,306 A
• Filed: 11/12/1992
• Issued: 07/12/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 11/12/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Carlotta, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Fuller, Benjamin R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): LUND, VALERIE A
• Application Number:
  US07/974,764
• Time in Patent Office: 607 Days
• Field of Search: 346/140 R
• US Class Current: 347/90
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1721 Collecting waste ink; Collectors therefor
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1728 Closed waste ink collectors
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17513 Inner structure

Abstract

A waste ink separator is used in an ink jet printer maintenance station for management of the waste ink generated during printhead priming operations. The separator primarily consists of three main components, viz., a rigid chamber body with side walls and a top wall with an inlet and outlet therein, a chamber floor constructed of a material having a high moisture vapor transfer rate to pass moisture therethrough, and a foam material housed in the interior of the chamber body and floor for absorbing and storing waste liquid ink. The internal surface of the chamber top wall has interleaved parallel ribs which provide a serpentine floor path between the chamber inlet and outlet about the foam material for separating the liquid ink from the air.

Claims

1. A waste ink separator for use in an ink jet printer maintenance station, comprising:

a rigid chamber body having sidewalls surrounding and extending from a top wall, the top wall having an inlet and an outlet and an interior surface with a plurality of ribs thereon;

a flexible bottom floor being sealably attached to the sidewalls and having a material providing a high moisture vapor transfer rate for the transfer of moisture therethrough and evaporization therefrom; and

a foam material being placed in the separator and sandwiched between the bottom floor and ribs of the top wall, so that the ribs produce a flow path from the inlet to the outlet.

2. The waste ink separator of claim 1, wherein the ribs alternately extend from opposing sidewalls and have a length less than a distance between the opposing sidewalls, so that a flow path between the inlet and outlet is serpentine.

3. The waste ink separator of claim 2, wherein the sidewalls have distal end portions remote from the top wall from which the sidewalls extend and have exterior and interior surfaces, the exterior surfaces of the sidewalls have a closed coplanar groove in the distal end portions;

wherein the bottom floor has a relatively short closed wall extending therefrom with a distal edge having an inwardly directed rim parallel with the groove in the sidewalls; and

wherein the sealable attachment of the bottom floor of the chamber body sidewalls is a snap on engagement of the rim into the sidewall groove achieved through the flexibility of the bottom floor.

4. The waste ink separator of claim 2, wherein the inlet is connected to said maintenance station for the ink jet printer by a flexible hose;

and wherein the outlet is connected to a vacuum pump for withdrawal of waste ink from the maintenance station to the separator.

5. The waste ink separator of claim 4, wherein the ink jet printer has a translatable printhead with ink droplet ejecting nozzles that is selectively moved to a location adjacent the maintenance station;

wherein the maintenance station has a cap for enclosing the printhead nozzles, the cap being connected to the separator by said flexible hose; and

wherein the cap is selectively isolated and unisolated from the separator, so that a predetermined vacuum generated in the separator while the cap is isolated therefrom.

6. The waste ink separator of claim 5, wherein the printhead nozzles are primed and ink is sucked from the nozzles when the cap is unisolated from the separator after the separator has had a vacuum generated therein and the nozzles are exposed to the vacuum in said separator.