Grader

• US 5,330,287 A
• Filed: 05/22/1992
• Issued: 07/19/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 05/22/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Walter P. Constantin
• Original Assignee: Walter P. Constantin
• Inventors: Constantin, Walter P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Neuder, William P.
• Application Number:
  US07/887,081
• Time in Patent Office: 788 Days
• Field of Search: 404/90, 404/91, 404/118, 404/84.1, 404/84.2
• US Class Current: 404/90
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 23/082 using non-powered tools

Abstract

A road surface conditioning machine having an adjustable height shearing blade, side delivery blades, a gauge to indicate the depth of cut of said shearing blade, and an adjustable height striker blade to spread the material cut by the shearing blade and side delivery blades, the leading end of the shearing blade being adjustable in height with respect to the trailing end.

Claims

1. A road maintainer comprising

a main frame having a front and a rear,

a horizontally disposed shearing blade carried below said main frame to shear material from the surface of the road,

a pair of wheels supporting the main frame,

means on said main frame for moving the shearing blade vertically with respect to the road surface so as to adjust the cutting depth of said shearing blade, and

a depth-of-cut gauge mounted on said main frame and operably connected to said moving means to indicate the cutting depth of said shearing blade.

2. A road maintainer as defined by claim 1 wherein said depth-of-cut gauge comprises a scale affixed to the main frame and a pointer mounted for indicating the depth of cut on said scale.

3. A road maintainer as defined by claim 1 wherein the wheels are adjustable vertically with respect to the main frame, and the moving means are connected to vertically adjust the wheels to change the cutting depth of the shearing blade.

4. A road maintainer comprising:

a main frame having a front and a rear,

a horizontally disposed shearing blade carried on said main frame to shear material from the surface of a road,

said shearing blade comprising a pair of blades connected together at the leading end of each to form a V pointed forwardly of said main frame, with the cutting edge of said blades facing forward,

wheel means supporting said main frame,

means for raising and lowering the main frame on said wheel means, whereby the shearing blade height can be adjusted to a position in which it will shear material from the road when the road maintainer is moved forwardly on a road,

a depth-of-cut gauge mounted on said main frame and operably connected to said raising and lowering means for indicating the depth to which the shearing blade will cut,

a drawbar on said main frame and extending forwardly therefrom for connection to a vehicle for pulling the road maintainer,

a pair of side delivery blades on said main frame positioned rearwardly of the shearing blade, one on each side of the main frame and each having a leading end spaced outwardly and rearwardly of the trailing end of the shearing blade and a trailing end spaced inwardly and rearwardly from its leading end, whereby material sheared by the shearing blade is guided inwardly and deposited in a ridge below the main frame,

means for adjusting the height of the front of said main frame with respect to said drawbar to tilt the main frame to vary the height of the leading ends of the shearing blade and the side delivery blades with respect to the height of the trailing end, and

a substantially horizontally and transversely disposed vertically adjustable striker blade carried on said main frame rearwardly of said side delivery blades to uniformly spread the sheared material at a desired thickness.

5. A road maintainer comprising

a vertically adjustable main frame,

a horizontally disposed shearing blade carried below said main frame to shear material from the surface of the road, and

a depth-of-cut gauge mounted on said main frame for movement responsive to vertical adjustment of the main frame to indicate the cutting depth of said shearing blade.

6. A road maintainer as defined by claim 5 wherein the vertical adjustability of the main frame is achieved by vertical adjustment of road-engaging wheels supporting the main frame.

7. A road maintainer as defined by claim 5 wherein said depth-of-cut gauge comprises a scale affixed to the main frame and a pointer mounted for indicating the depth of cut on said scale.

8. A road maintainer as defined by claim 7 wherein the vertical adjustability of the main frame is achieved by vertical adjustment of road-engaging wheels supporting the main frame.