Device for fragmentation of thrombi

• US 5,330,484 A
• Filed: 02/16/1993
• Issued: 07/19/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 08/16/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cook Medical Technologies, LLC (Cook Group Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: William Cook Europe ApS (Cook Group Incorporated)
• Inventors: Schmitz-Rode, Thomas, Gunther, Rolf W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pellegrino, Stephen C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): DAWSON, GLENN K
• Application Number:
  US07/969,296
• Time in Patent Office: 518 Days
• Field of Search: 606/1, 606/127, 606/128, 606/113, 606/114, 606/190, 606/194, 604/164, 604/264, 604/272, 128/657, 128/772
• US Class Current: 606/128
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/221 Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions surgical snare instruments A61B17/32056
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/320725 with radially expandable cutting or abrading elements A61B17/32075 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/320758 with a rotating cutting instrument, e.g. motor driven A61B17/320725, A61B17/32075 and A61B17/320783 take precedence; for removing intra-ocular material A61F9/00763; endoscopic rotatable cutting instruments A61B17/32002
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2212 having a closed distal end, e.g. a loop
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/320775 Morcellators, impeller or propeller like means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/08021 of the patient or his organs

Abstract

Thrombi are fragmented by a rotating action body secured on a torsion-resistant flexible shaft. The shaft is journalled in two parts of an internal catheter between which the action body is located. A grid surrounding the action body is formed by curved biassed resilient legs which connect the two parts of the internal catheter together.

Claims

1. A device for fragmentation of thrombi, comprising an external catheter having, an inner lumen/an internal catheter passed through the external catheter, a torsion-resistant flexible shaft journalled in the internal catheter, and an action body connected with the flexible shaft to be fixed relative to the flexible shaft, characterized in that the internal catheter (2) is composed of a proximal and a distal part (3, 4), between which the action body (6) is arranged with the flexible shaft being (5) (6) journalled in both parts (3,4) of the internal catheter, the action body (6) being concentrically surrounded by a resiliently deformable grid body (7), comprising legs (8) by which the distal and proximal parts (3, 4) of the internal catheter are connected with each other.

2. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the legs of the grid body (7) are resilient and external extending in a longitudinal direction of the internal catheter and are radially outwardly biassed into a semiconductor shape such that the grid body (7) in a radially compressed and axially extended condition may be passed through the inner lumen of the external catheter and automatically expand into a balloon-shape outside the external catheter (1).

3. A device as claimed in claim 2 characterized in that each end of the legs (8) is inserted in a socket (10) arranged on at least one of the distal and proximal parts (3, 4) of the internal catheter (2) and retained between an external side of the internal catheter (2) and an internal side of the socket (10).

4. A device as claim 3 characterized in that the internal catheter is closed and shaped into a hemispherical form at a distal end thereof.

5. A device as claimed in claim 2 characterized in that the internal catheter is closed and shaped into a hemispherical form at a distal end thereof.

6. A device as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that each end of the legs (8) is inserted in a socket (10) arranged on at least one of the distal and proximal parts (3, 4) of the internal catheter (2) and retained between an external side of the internal catheter (2) and an internal side of the socket (10).

7. A device as claimed in claim 6 characterized in that the internal catheter is closed and shaped into a hemispherical form at a distal end thereof.

8. A device as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that the internal catheter is closed and shaped into a hemispherical form at a distal end thereof.