Modulated signal transmission system compensated for nonlinear and linear distortion

• US 5,339,054 A
• Filed: 07/01/1993
• Issued: 08/16/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 07/01/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Taguchi, Tetsu
• Primary Examiner(s): Grimm, Siegfried H.
• Application Number:
  US08/084,609
• Time in Patent Office: 411 Days
• Field of Search: 332/100, 332/103, 332/107, 332/124, 332/144, 332/160, 375/51, 375/57, 375/58, 375/60, 455/63
• US Class Current: 332/100
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/368 adaptive predistortion

Abstract

In a modulated signal transmission system operable in response to an input digital signal of a baseband to produce a modulated signal through a nonlinear amplifier, a nonlinear converter is controlled by a control signal generator to compensate for not only a nonlinear distortion but also a linear distortion. The control signal generator is given a difference signal between a linearly detected signal and the input digital signal to which an estimated linear distortion is added by a linear filter having filter coefficients controlled by a filter coefficient estimator. An additional nonlinear converter is located prior to the linear filter. Alternatively, the linear filter may be located after the nonlinear converter.

Claims

1. A modulated signal transmission system for use in modulating an input signal of a baseband to produce, through a nonlinear amplifier, a modulated signal which is substantially free from both a nonlinear distortion end a linear distortion, said nonlinear amplifier having a nonlinear amplification characteristic, said modulated signal transmission system comprising:

linear detection means partially supplied with said modulated signal for linearly detecting said modulated signal to produce a linearly detected signal;

estimating means supplied with said input signal and said linearly detected signal for estimating said linear distortion to produce an estimated signal including said estimated linear distortion;

difference calculation means supplied with said estimated signal and said linearly detected signal for calculating a difference of electric power between said estimated signal and said linearly detected signal to produce a control signal representative of said difference; and

nonlinear converting means, which has a controllable nonlinear conversion characteristic for compensation of said nonlinear amplification characteristic of the nonlinear amplifier and which is supplied with said input signal and said control signal, for carrying out nonlinear conversion of said input signal in response to said control signal so as to reduce said difference and to thereby remove both said nonlinear and said linear distortions.

2. A modulated signal transmission system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said estimating means comprises:

preliminary processing means for preliminarily processing said input signal into a processed signal;

linear filtering means which is supplied with said processed signal and which has a plurality of controllable filter coefficients to define a filter characteristic determined by said controllable filter coefficients, for filtering said processed signal into a filtered signal to supply said filtered signal to said difference calculation means; and

coefficient determining means supplied with said input signal and said linearly detected signal and connected to said linear filtering means for estimating said linear distortion to calculate the filter coefficients concerned with said linear distortion to supply the filter coefficients to said linear filter means.

3. A modulated signal transmission system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said preliminary processing means supplies said input signal as said processed signal to said linear filtering means, with said input signal kept unchanged.

4. A modulated signal transmission system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said preliminary processing means comprises:

additional nonlinear converting means located prior to said linear filtering means for carrying out nonlinear conversion of said input signal to supply an additional nonlinearly converted signal as said processed signal to said linear filtering means.

5. A modulated signal transmission system for use in modulating an input signal of a baseband to produce, through a nonlinear amplifier, a modulated signal which is substantially free from a nonlinear distortion and a linear distortion, said nonlinear amplifier having a nonlinear amplification characteristic, said modulated signal transmission system comprisings:

linear detection means partially supplied with said modulated signal for linearly detecting said modulated signal to produce a linearly detected signal;

nonlinear converting means, which has a controllable nonlinear conversion characteristic for compensation of said nonlinear amplification characteristic of the nonlinear amplifier and which is supplied with said input signal and a control signal, for carrying out nonlinear conversion of said input signal in response to said control signal so as to remove said nonlinear distortion and to produce a converted signal;

preliminary processing means for preliminarily processing said input signal into a processed signal;

difference calculation means supplied with said processed signal and said linearly detected signal for calculating a difference of electric power between said processed signal and said linearly detected signal to produce a control signal representative of said differences;

supply means for supplying said control signal to said nonlinear converting means to control the controllable nonlinear conversion characteristic of said nonlinear converting means;

linear filtering means, which is coupled to said nonlinear converting means and which has a plurality of controllable filter coefficients to define a filter characteristic determined by said controllable filter coefficients, for filtering said converted signal into a filtered signal;

coefficient determining means supplied with said input signal and said linearly detected signal and connected to said linear filtering means for estimating said linear distortion to calculate the filter coefficients concerned with said linear distortion to supply the filter coefficients to said linear filter means; and

means connected to said linear filtering means for supplying said filtered signal to said nonlinear amplifier.

6. A modulated signal transmission system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said preliminary processing means supplies said input signal to said difference calculation means as said processed signal, with said input signal kept unchanged.

7. A modulated signal transmission system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said preliminary processing means comprised:

additional nonlinear converting means located prior to said difference calculation means for carrying out nonlinear conversion of said input signal to supply an additional nonlinearly converted signal as said processed signal to said difference calculation means.