Apparatus for making earth bores
First Claim
1. An apparatus for making earth bores with simultaneous emplacement of a pipe having a front end, inside and outside diameters and a longitudinal axis, especially for the making of well bores, said apparatus comprising a dynamic ram earth boring device (10) with a drive device (12) and a displacement head (14) arranged coaxial to the drive device (12), said displacement head having a longitudinal axis and being adapted to be placed on said front end of said pipe with its longitudinal axis collinear with said longitudinal axis of said pipe and with a portion thereof extending forwardly in the longitudinal direction of said pipe, said forwardly extending portion of said displacement head having a maximum diameter greater than said outside diameter of said pipe, and said drive device having a maximum outside diameter less than said internal diameter of said drive so as to be adapted to be receivable within said front end of said pipe and to be releasably engageable with said displacement head to exert a forward driving force on said displacement head, and a pressure fluid jet nozzle (18) carried by said displacement head (14) and pointed nearly forwardly in the longitudinal direction of said head, which fluid jet nozzle is connectable to a pressure fluid source providing pressurized fluid for said nozzle.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An apparatus for making earth bores with simultaneous emplacement of pipe, especially for making well bores, includes an earth boring device (10) with a drive device (12) and a displacement head (14) coaxial with the drive device (12). The outer diameter of the displacement head is larger than that of the drive device (12) and of the surrounding pipe (16) with the pipe being connected to the drive device with a releasable force fit connection, wherein at least three pressure fluid jet nozzles (18) are arranged on the displacement head (14) pointing nearly in the boring direction and arranged at least nearly symmetrical to the longitudinal axis of the displacement head (14).
32 Citations
15 Claims
- 1. An apparatus for making earth bores with simultaneous emplacement of a pipe having a front end, inside and outside diameters and a longitudinal axis, especially for the making of well bores, said apparatus comprising a dynamic ram earth boring device (10) with a drive device (12) and a displacement head (14) arranged coaxial to the drive device (12), said displacement head having a longitudinal axis and being adapted to be placed on said front end of said pipe with its longitudinal axis collinear with said longitudinal axis of said pipe and with a portion thereof extending forwardly in the longitudinal direction of said pipe, said forwardly extending portion of said displacement head having a maximum diameter greater than said outside diameter of said pipe, and said drive device having a maximum outside diameter less than said internal diameter of said drive so as to be adapted to be receivable within said front end of said pipe and to be releasably engageable with said displacement head to exert a forward driving force on said displacement head, and a pressure fluid jet nozzle (18) carried by said displacement head (14) and pointed nearly forwardly in the longitudinal direction of said head, which fluid jet nozzle is connectable to a pressure fluid source providing pressurized fluid for said nozzle.
Specification