Metal wood golf club with permanently attached internal gates

• US 5,346,218 A
• Filed: 09/28/1993
• Issued: 09/13/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Wilson Sporting Goods Company (Anta International Group Holdings Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Wilson Sporting Goods Company (Anta International Group Holdings Ltd.)
• Inventors: Wyte, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Brown, Theatrice
• Assistant Examiner(s): Passaniti, Sebastiano
• Application Number:
  US08/127,813
• Time in Patent Office: 350 Days
• Field of Search: 273/167 R, 273/167 H, 273/167 F, 273/169, 273/171, 273/172, 273/173, 273/77 R, 273/78, 273/80.1, 273/80.2, 164/34, 164/35, 164/44, 164/45, 164/246, 164/249, 164/235, 164/361, 164/363, 164/369, 164/410, 249/61, 249/62
• US Class Current: 473/346
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/04 Heads
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0466 wood-type
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/00 Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
• CPC Class Codes: B22C 9/04 Use of lost patterns
• CPC Class Codes: B22C 9/08 Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates

Abstract

A metal wood golf clubhead is formed from a mold which includes an external gate into which molten metal is poured and internal gates in the mold cavity which facilitate flow of the molten metal into all portions of the mold cavity. The internal gates are located in the portion of the mold cavity which forms the interior surface of the top of the clubhead.

Claims

1. A cast metal wood clubhead having a face wall, a toe wall, a heel wall, a top wall, and a side wall extending from the toe wall to the heel wall below the top wall, each of said walls having exterior and interior surfaces to provide said clubhead with an interior chamber, a portion of said toe wall or heel wall providing a gate area, at least one internal gate extending from said gate area to the interior surface of the top wall and extending along the interior surface of the top wall.

2. The clubhead of claim 1 including a plurality of said internal gates, one of the internal gates extending along the top wall near the side wall, another internal gate extending along the top wall between the side wall and the face wall.

3. The clubhead of claim 1 in which said gate area is on the heel wall, said internal gate extending from said gate area along the heel wall and along the side wall to the top wall.

4. The clubhead of claim 1 in which said gate area is on the toe wall, said internal wall extending from said gate area along the toe wall to the top wall.

5. A method of casting a metal wood clubhead comprising the steps of:

forming a wax impression of the clubhead, the wax impression including a face wall, a toe wall, a heel wall, a top wall, a side wall extending from the toe wall to the heel wall below the top wall, an external gate portion extending outwardly from either the toe wall or the heel wall, each of said walls having exterior and interior surfaces to provide said wax impression with an interior chamber, and at least one internal gate extending from the interior surface of the wall on which the external gate is located to the interior surface of the top wall and extending along the interior surface of the top wall,

forming a mold over the exterior and interior surfaces of the wax impression,

melting the wax to provide a mold cavity in the mold, the mold cavity having an external gate passage formed by the external gate of the wax impression and at least one internal gate groove provided by the internal gate of the wax impression,

pouring molten metal into the external gate passage of the mold so that the molten metal flows into the mold cavity and the internal gate groove,

allowing the metal to cool to form a metal clubhead having an external gate portion and an internal gate portion,

removing the mold from the clubhead, and

removing the external gate portion from the clubhead but not the internal gate portion.