Auxiliary storage and dispensing unit

• US 5,346,297 A
• Filed: 01/04/1993
• Issued: 09/13/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 01/04/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Angus R. Colson Jr, Gregory J. Gruzdowich, Linda Pinney, Patrick M. Steusloff
• Original Assignee: Angus R. Colson Jr, Gregory J. Gruzdowich, Linda Pinney, Patrick M. Steusloff
• Inventors: Colson, Angus R. Jr., Gruzdowich, Gregory J., Steusloff, Patrick M., Pinney, Linda
• Primary Examiner(s): Dorner, Kenneth J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Anderson, Gerald A.
• Application Number:
  US08/000,361
• Time in Patent Office: 617 Days
• Field of Search: 312/209, 312/215, 312/216, 312/222
• US Class Current: 312/215
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 67/02 Cabinets for shaving tackle, medicines, or the like
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 3/02 with dispensing arrangements A47F1/04 takes precedence; for cigars or cigarettes A24F15/04; for cigarette papers A24F17/00; for hand towels or toilet paper A47K; for photographic paper G03B; coin-freed G07F
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 2047/0054 using microprocessor, printed circuits, or the like
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 47/00 Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means electric permutation locks E05B49/00
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 47/0002 with electromagnets
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 47/023 the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 65/0003 for locking a plurality of wings, e.g. simultaneously E05B65/0017, E05B77/46, E05B65/462, E05C7/00 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 65/46 for drawers
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0092 for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles medical dispensers for private use, A61J7/00

Abstract

An auxiliary storage and dispensing unit for use with a computer-controlled supply and medication dispenser station including a cabinet having integrally connected top, bottom, side and rear cabinet panels defining a tall storage and interior dispensing cavity accessible through a front opening, a plurality of horizontally openable and closeable doors including door frames and transparent windows hingedly mounted and locked over the front opening, a device for interconnecting one or more doors to allow access to a particular portion of the interior cavity, and a door unlocking device interconnected the computer-controlled station for selectively unlocking one or more of the doors at a particular location on the cabinet as a function of information inputted to the station.

Claims

1. An auxiliary storage and dispensing unit for use in combination with a separate computer-controlled supply and medication dispenser station, said station including a keyboard for inputting coded information concerning the particular dispensable items needed for a patient and information as to the party entering the information, that causes electrical impulses to be issued therefrom in conformance with such information, comprising:

a) a cabinet having integrally connected top, bottom, side and rear cabinet panels defining a tall storage and interior dispensing cavity accessible through a front opening;

b) a plurality of horizontally openable and closeable doors including door frames and transparent windows hingedly mounted and lockable over said front opening;

c) means for locking said doors when they are closed over said front opening; and

,

d) door unlocking means interconnectable with the computer-controlled station and said locking means for receipt of said electrical impulses from said station to selectively unlock one or more of said doors at a particular location on said cabinet as a function of information inputted to said station.

2. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 where said plurality of doors is arranged to open from one side of said cabinet.

3. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 2 including means to reverse the doors to open from the opposite side of said cabinet.

4. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 further including partitions to divide said cavity into vertically smaller sub-cavities for storage and dispensing smaller items therefrom.

5. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 4 further including an upwardly turned front lip formed on said partitions to aid in retaining the items stored thereon.

6. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 4 further including a downwardly turned front lip formed on said partitions to aid in retaining the items stored thereon.

7. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 4 wherein said partitions include an upwardly turned front lip and a downwardly turned rear lip spaced-apart therefrom so that by rotating said partition 180°

said downwardly turned rear lip may be relocated to the front of said partition.

8. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 4 further including moveable racks mountable on the underside of said partitions for hanging dispensable items therefrom.

9. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 further including moveable racks mountable on the underside of said top cabinet panel for hanging dispensable items therefrom.

10. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 further including spaced-apart pairs of slide fittings interposed said partitions and said side panels wherein each said fitting comprises:

a) a fitting body;

b) a pair of spaced-apart first and second legs extending therefrom for insertion in a pair of slots formed in each said cabinet side panel;

c) said first leg having an upwardly turned portion adapted to bear against the inside of said cabinet side panel after insertion into said slot;

d) said second leg having a beveled surface formed thereon to assist in mounting said fitting in said slots;

e) a partition carrying groove formed in said body opposite said legs for supporting said partition in sliding arrangement thereacross; and

,

f) an inwardly directed wall segment of said groove formed above the lower half thereof, for bearing against an upper surface of said partition to prevent said partition from tilting downward during withdrawal from said cabinet to expose items stored thereon.

11. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 further including a refrigerator temporarily retained in said cavity for chilled storage of dispensable items.

12. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 further including electrical lighting lamps mounted interior said cabinet and means for energizing a particular lamp to illuminate a portion of said cavity wherein the desired dispensable item is stored.

13. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 further including wheels on which to move said cabinet.

14. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 further including an emergency access panel covered by a locked cover plate that may be unlocked to expose an emergency door opening mechanism for unlocking said cabinet doors in the event of a power failure.

15. The combination of claim 1 further including means for interconnecting one or more doors to allow access to a particular portion of said interior cavity.

16. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 15 wherein said means for interconnecting one or more of said doors includes an elongated strap for insertion across the door frames of two or more adjacent doors.

17. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 1 wherein said door unlocking means includes an electric solenoid actuated by electric pulses received from the medication dispenser station to selectively unlock a specific door lock as a function of information inputted at said station.

18. An auxiliary storage and dispensing unit for use with a computer-controlled supply and medication dispenser station, said station including a keyboard for inputting coded information concerning the particular dispensable items needed for a patient and information as to the party entering the information, that causes electrical impulses to be issued therefrom in conformance with such information, comprising:

a) a cabinet having integrally connected top, bottom, side and rear cabinet panels defining a tall storage and interior dispensing cavity accessible through a front opening;

b) a plurality of horizontally openable and closeable reversible doors including door frames and transparent windows hingedly mounted and lockable over said front opening and including a latch mounted on each said doors;

c) means for locking said doors, using said latch, when they are closed over said front opening;

d) door unlocking means interconnectable with the computer-controlled station for selectively unlocking one or more of said doors at said latch at a particular location on said cabinet as a function of information inputted to said station; and

,

e) horizontal partitions to divide said cavity into vertically smaller sub-cavities for storage and dispensing smaller items therefrom.

19. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 further including a downwardly turned front lip formed on said shelves to aid in retaining the items stored thereon.

20. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 wherein said shelves include an upwardly turned front lip and a downwardly turned rear lip spaced-apart therefrom so that by rotating said shelf 180°

said downwardly turned rear lip may be relocated to the front of said partition.

21. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 further including means for interconnecting one or more doors to allow access to a particular portion of said interior cavity.

22. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 further including spaced-apart pairs of slide fittings interposed said partitions and said side panels wherein each said fitting comprises:

a) a fitting body;

b) a pair of spaced-apart first and second legs extending therefrom for insertion in a pair of slots formed in each said cabinet side panel;

c) said first leg having an upwardly turned portion adapted to bear against the inside of said cabinet side panel after insertion into said slot;

d) said second leg having a beveled surface formed thereon to assist in mounting said fitting in said slots;

e) a partition carrying groove formed in said body opposite said legs for supporting said partition in sliding arrangement thereacross; and

,

f) an inwardly directed wall segment of said groove formed above the lower half thereof, for bearing against an upper surface of said partition to prevent said partition from tilting downward during withdrawal from said cabinet to expose items stored thereon.

23. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 further including a refrigerator temporarily retained in said cavity for chilled storage of dispensable items.

24. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 further including electrical lighting lamps mounted interior said cabinet and means for energizing a particular lamp to illuminate a portion of said cavity wherein the desired dispensable item is stored.

25. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 further including wheels on which to move said cabinet.

26. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 further including an emergency access panel covered by a locked cover plate that may be unlocked to expose an emergency door opening mechanism for unlocking said cabinet doors in the event a power failure.

27. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 wherein said means for interconnecting one or more of said doors includes an elongated strap for insertion across the door frames of two or more adjacent doors.

28. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 wherein said door locking/unlocking means includes an electric solenoid actuated by electric pulses received from the medication dispenser station to selectively unlock a specific door lock as a function of information inputted at said station.

29. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 wherein said latch comprises:

a) a bolt having a latching end and an opposite base end;

b) said base end mounted against a wall making up a frame for attachment to said door;

c) a sleeve slidingly mounted over said bolt and biased outward from said door; and

,

d) a stop collar mounted on said frame to restrict the movement of said sleeve.

30. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 29 wherein said door locking/unlocking means comprises:

a) a bracket pivotally mounted in said side panel;

b) a pull rod pivotally attached to said bracket;

c) a spring biasing said rod in a forward position toward said door;

d) said bracket forming an opening aligned with said bolt during closure of said door; and

,

e) a latch plate attached to said bracket arranged to drop downward over said bolt latching end to temporarily capture said bolt therein when said door is closed on said cabinet;

f) wherein a pulling force applied to said rod will pivot said bracket and latch plate upward freeing said bolt to allow said bolt sleeve to move forward under bias pressure and open said door.

31. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 18 further including an upwardly turned front lip formed on said shelves to aid in retaining the items stored thereon.

32. The auxiliary storage and dispensing unit of claim 31 further including means for interconnecting one or more doors to allow access to a particular portion of said interior cavity.

33. In combination, a computer-controlled supply and medication dispenser station, including a keyboard mounted thereon for inputting coded information concerning the particular dispensable items needed for a patient and information as to the party entering the information, that causes electrical impulses to be issued therefrom in conformance with such information, and an auxiliary storage and dispensing unit for use therewith, said unit comprising:

a) a cabinet having integrally connected top, bottom, side and rear cabinet panels defining a tall storage and interior dispensing cavity accessible through a front opening;

b) a plurality of horizontally openable and closeable doors including door frames and transparent windows hingedly mounted and lockable over said front opening;

c) means for locking said doors when they are closed over said front opening; and

,

d) door unlocking means interconnected said computer-controlled station and said locking means for receipt of said electrical impulses from said station to selectively unlock one or more of said doors at a particular location on said cabinet as a function of information inputted to said station.

34. The combination of claim 33 including means reversing the doors to open from the opposite side of said cabinet.

35. The combination of claim 33 further including partitions to divide said cavity into vertically smaller sub-cavities for storage and dispensing smaller items therefrom.

36. The combination of claim 35 further including an upwardly turned front lip formed on said partitions to aid in retaining the items stored thereon.

37. The combination of claim 35 further including a downwardly turned front lip formed on said partitions to aid in retaining the items stored thereon.

38. The combination of claim 35 wherein said partitions include an upwardly turned front lip and a downwardly turned rear lip spaced-apart therefrom so that by rotating said partition 180°

said downwardly turned rear lip may be relocated to the front of said partition.

39. The combination of claim 35 further including moveable racks mountable on the underside of said partitions for hanging dispensable items therefrom.

40. The combination of claim 35 further including spaced-apart pairs of slide fittings interposed said partitions and said side panels wherein each said fitting comprises:

a) a fitting body;

b) a pair of spaced-apart first and second legs extending therefrom for insertion in a pair of slots formed in each said cabinet side panel;

c) said first leg having an upwardly turned portion adapted to bear against the inside of said cabinet side panel after insertion into said slot;

d) said second leg having a beveled surface formed thereon to assist in mounting said fitting in said slots;

e) a partition carrying groove formed in said body opposite said legs for supporting said partition in sliding arrangement thereacross; and

,

f) an inwardly directed wall segment of said groove formed above the lower half thereof, for bearing against an upper surface of said partition to prevent said partition from tilting downward during withdrawal from said cabinet to expose items stored thereon.

41. The combination of claim 33 further including moveable racks mountable on the underside of said top cabinet panel for hanging dispensable items therefrom.

42. The combination of claim 33 further including a refrigerator temporarily retained in said cavity for chilled storage of dispensable items,

43. The combination of claim 33 further including electrical lighting lamps mounted interior said cabinet and means for energizing a particular lamp to illuminate a portion of said cavity wherein the desired dispensable item is stored.

44. The combination of claim 33 further including wheels on which to move said cabinet.

45. The combination of claim 33 further including an emergency access panel covered by a locked cover plate that may be unlocked to expose an emergency door opening mechanism for unlocking said cabinet doors in the event of a power failure.

46. The combination of claim 33 wherein said plurality of doors is arranged to open from one side of said cabinet.

47. The combination of claim 33 wherein said door unlocking means includes an electric solenoid actuated by said electric pulses received from said medication dispenser station to selectively unlock a specific door lock as a function of information inputted to said station.

48. The combination of claim 33 further including means for interconnecting one or more of said doors to allow access to a particular portion of said interior cavity.

49. The combination of claim 48 wherein said means for interconnecting one or more of said doors includes an elongated strap for insertion across the door frames of two or more adjacent doors.