Device for advancing a rotatable tube

• US 5,350,101 A
• Filed: 02/16/1993
• Issued: 09/27/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 11/20/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Interventional Technologies Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Interventional Technologies Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Godlewski, Peter P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stodola, Daniel P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mansen, Michael R.
• Application Number:
  US08/017,529
• Time in Patent Office: 588 Days
• Field of Search: 226/128, 226/129, 226/158, 226/161, 226/162, 226/165, 226/166, 226/167
• US Class Current: 226/129
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0113 Mechanical advancing means, e.g. catheter dispensers
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/09041 Mechanisms for insertion of guide wires
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 51/18 Gripping devices with linear motion

Abstract

A stock feeder has a housing for supporting both the stock and an advancer which coaxially extends through the housing and is formed as a collet which, when clamped, grips the stock and holds the advancer in a fixed relationship with the stock. At the extreme distal end of the advancer the collet is formed with a radially extending lip, and proximal to the collet the advancer is formed with a radially extending ring. A chuck which is formed with a radial groove slidingly surrounds the collet and is movable relative to the advancer. Specifically, the chuck can be moved on the collet between a first position wherein the chuck clamps the collet onto the stock and a second position wherein the collet is released to allow a sliding movement of the stock through the advancer. In either collet configuration, the stock may be rotated. An actuator is engaged with the groove on the chuck and is manipulable to move the chuck between the first and second positions. An abutment formed with a hole for receiving the tube therethrough is held at a distance distal or forward from the housing by an extension arm which interconnects the housing and the abutment. Additionally, a cylindrical-shaped spacer is positioned around the stock between the chuck and the abutment.

Claims

1. A device for advancing an elongated piece of stock, which comprises:

a housing;

a collet for radially surrounding a portion of said stock, said collet being movable between a first configuration wherein said collet grips said stock for translation with said stock, and a second configuration wherein said collet releases said stock for independent movement of said collet relative to said stock;

a chuck slidingly surrounding said collet and movable relative thereto between a first position and a second position for respectively moving said collet into said first and second configurations, said chuck being formed with a radial groove;

an actuator having a projection formed perpendicularly thereon for engaging said groove of said chuck;

an elongated advancer having first and second ends, wherein said collet is formed as said first end of said advancer, said second end of said advancer being slidably attached to said housing and said advancer being formed with a ring extending radially outward from said advancer intermediate said first and second ends, said stock slidably and rotatably extending coaxially through said advancer and said housing;

first means attached to said device for limiting the advancing translation of said collet to cause said chuck to move into said second position; and

second means distanced from said first means and attached to said device for limiting independent movement of said collet to move said chuck into said first position.

2. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 1, further comprising an extension arm attached to said housing and extending axially therefrom, said arm being formed with an abutment having a hole for receiving said stock.

3. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 2, wherein said first means comprises said abutment.

4. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 2, wherein said collet comprises a distal end and a proximal end, said distal end of said collet being said first end of said advancer, and wherein said distal end of said collet is formed with a radially outwardly extending lip, said collet being axially tapered from its proximal end to its distal end, said lip limiting said advancement of said chuck when said lip contacts said abutment to cause said chuck to advancingly slide relative said collet to move said collet into said second configuration.

5. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 4, further comprising a spacer having first and second ends and slidingly surrounding said stock intermediate said abutment and said collet for contacting said abutment at said first end of said spacer and contacting said lip at said second end of said spacer to limit said advancing of said collet.

6. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 1, wherein said second means comprises said housing, said housing being formed to abut said ring to limit movement of said collet toward said housing.

7. A device for advancing stock which comprises:

first means for slidably supporting said stock at a first location on said stock;

second means for slidably supporting said stock at a second location on said stock, said second means being fixedly connected with said first means;

a collet radially disposed around a portion of said stock between said first and second supporting means, said collet being transformable between a first configuration wherein said collet grips said stock and a second configuration wherein said collet releases said stock;

a chuck having a radial groove formed thereon, said chuck slidingly surrounding said collet for movement between a first position and second position for transforming said collet into said first and second configurations; and

an elongated actuator having a protection formed perpendicularly thereon for engaging said groove of said chuck for translating said chuck for selectively contacting said first and second supporting means, to transform said collect into said second and first configurations, respectively.

8. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 7, wherein said first supporting means comprises a housing and an elongated advancer having distal and proximal ends, said collet being formed as said distal end of said advancer, said proximal end of said advancer extending into said housing, said advancer being formed with a ring radially extending outward from said advancer intermediate said distal and proximal ends for abutting said housing to limit proximal motion of said advancer.

9. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 8, wherein said first supporting means comprises an extension arm attached to said housing and extending axially therefrom, said arm being formed with an abutment extending perpendicularly therefrom, said abutment having a hole therethrough for establishing a passageway for said stock.

10. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 9, wherein said collect has a distal end and a proximal end, said distal end of said collet being formed with a radially outwardly extending lip, said collet being axially tapered from its proximal end to its distal end, said lip limiting said advancing of said chuck when said lip contacts said abutment to cause said chuck to advancingly slide relative said collet to move said collet into said second configuration.

11. A device for advancing stock as recited in claim 10, further comprising a spacer having first and second ends and slidingly surrounding said stock intermediate said abutment and said collet for contacting said abutment at said first end of said spacer and contacting said lip at said second end of said spacer to limit said advancing of said collet.