Disposable pneumotachograph flowmeter

• US 5,357,972 A
• Filed: 05/17/1993
• Issued: 10/25/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 05/17/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Medical Graphics Corporation (Niterra Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Medical Graphics Corporation (Niterra Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Norlien, John A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Burr, Edgar S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RACITI, ERIC
• Application Number:
  US08/061,230
• Time in Patent Office: 526 Days
• Field of Search: 128/725, 128/719, 165/119, 73/279, 73/272 R, 73/861.52, 73/861.47
• US Class Current: 600/538
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/087 Measuring breath flow
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/097 Devices for facilitating collection of breath or for directing breath into or through measuring devices

Abstract

A disposable pneumotachograph flowmeter comprises first and second tubular mouthpiece members which, when juxtaposed relative to one another, sandwich a fabric screen made from a hydrophobic material therebetween. The screen may comprise a woven fabric formed from expanded PTFE fibers or, alternatively, may be a non-woven mat of polyester fibers. Because of the properties of the screen material, it does not become clogged and occluded with moisture particles during use.

Claims

1. A pneumotachograph flowmeter comprising:

(a) a tubular mouthpiece member having a lumen extending the length thereof;

(b) a fabric screen of expanded, PTFE fibers extending transverse to said lumen and having a multiplicity of pores, the size providing a predetermined resistance to fluid flow therethrough with the flow being laminar through said lumen; and

(c) pressure sensing ports in said mouthpiece member disposed on opposite sides of said screen.

2. The pneumotachograph flow member as in claim 1 wherein said pores are of a size on the order of 2.25×

10^-6 square inches.

3. The pneumotachograph flowmeter as in claim 1 wherein said tubular mouthpiece member comprises:

(a) a first piece having a tubular segment with a first cross-sectional area and a second tubular segment having first and second ends, said first end being integrally joined to said first segment and said second end having a second cross-sectional area greater than said first cross-sectional area;

(b) a second piece having a tubular segment with a first cross-sectional area and second tubular segment having first and second ends, said first end being joined to said first segment and said second end having a second cross-sectional area equal to said second cross-sectional area of said second end of said first piece; and

(c) said fabric screen being in covering relation to said second ends of said first and second pieces when said second ends of said first and second pieces are juxtaposed across said fabric screen.

4. The pneumotachograph flowmeter as in claim 3 wherein said pressure sensing ports are formed through a wall surface of said first and second pieces proximate said second ends of each.

5. A pneumotachograph flowmeter comprising:

(a) a tubular mouthpiece member having a lumen extending the length thereof;

(b) a fabric screen of a non-woven polyester fiber material having randomly located pores extending therethrough, with the average size of said pores being about 2.225×

10^-6 square inches so as to offer a predetermined resistance to fluid flow with the flow being laminar through said lumen, and

(c) pressure sensing ports in said mouthpiece member disposed on opposite sides of said screen.