Payment card with display

• US 5,359,183 A
• Filed: 04/06/1992
• Issued: 10/25/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 04/06/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Rafael Skodlar
• Original Assignee: Rafael Skodlar
• Inventors: Skodlar, Rafael
• Primary Examiner(s): Cross, E. Rollins
• Assistant Examiner(s): SOLIS, ERICK R
• Application Number:
  US07/864,217
• Time in Patent Office: 932 Days
• Field of Search: 235/493, 235/380, 340/763, 340/764, 340/783, 340/787, 340/788, 40/449, 358/231
• US Class Current: 235/493
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06046 Constructional details

Abstract

A new type of payment card includes a magnetically controlled display for visually reading magnetically recorded information such as current balance or available service value of the payment card. The required electronic and mechanical interface can be added to existing payment card handling equipment.

Claims

1. A payment card for enabling the operation of vending machines by a user, comprising:

a substantially rectangular flat card including first magnetic data storage means for storing information including value data including a first value, and means for displaying said first value;

said first value representing an operating limit for said vending machines, said means for displaying said first value including a magnetically controllable non-volatile display storage means having a transparent front window and an opaque background, said display storage means being controllable by externally applied magnetic fields for replacing said first value with a second value.

2. A payment card as claimed in claim 1, said display means includes suspended magnetic particles of a first color and a background of a second color contrasting with said first color.

3. A payment card as claimed in claim 2, wherein said particles when subjected to a magnetic field will assume one of two preferred states, wherein said particles in a first of said two states provide an image in said first color, and in a second state provide an image in said second color;

the combination of said images representing said readable value data.

4. A payment card as claimed in claim 3, wherein said magnetic particles are magnetized in patterns in said first color representing said data value.

5. A payment card as claimed in claim 3, wherein said magnetic particles are magnetized in elongated patterns in said first color, said elongated pattern having a length representing said data value.

6. A payment card as claimed in claim 5, wherein said card includes a scale located along said transparent front window for scaling said displayed elongated pattern.

7. An apparatus for handling flat payment cards with visual value display means, said flat payment cards having first and second extensions and including first storage means for storing information, said apparatus comprising payment card handling means magnetic read/write means for reading information from said storage means and recording information in said storage means;

magnetic erase/write means for erasing value data stored and displayed in said display means and recording value data in said display means.

8. An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said erase/write means include means for simultaneously storing pattern segments in said display means and said information in said first storage means.

9. An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 including control means for coordinating movement of said payment card with sequentially recording said data value in said display means.

10. An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said erase/write means include a plurality of first magnetic means arranged in a predetermined arrangement;

said apparatus further including first control means for activating selected ones of said first magnetic means;

said activated first magnetic means causing said display means to store and display said data value.

11. An apparatus for handling flat payment cards with visual value display means, said flat payment cards having first and second extensions and including storage means for storing information, said apparatus comprising payment card handling means magnetic read/write means for reading information from said storage means and recording information in said storage means;

magnetic erase/write means for successively erasing value data stored and displayed in said display means, and recording value data in said display means;

wherein said erase/write means include a plurality of first magnetic means arranged in a predetermined arrangement;

said apparatus further including control means for advancing said payment card in a direction of said first or second extension for successively writing adjacent pattern segments to said display means;

the combination of said pattern segments constituting a display pattern representing said data value.