Method for under-color removal in color image forming apparatus

• US 5,359,437 A
• Filed: 04/16/1992
• Issued: 10/25/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 04/17/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fuji Xerox Company Limited (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Fuji Xerox Company Limited (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Hibi, Yoshiharu
• Primary Examiner(s): Ro, Bentsu
• Application Number:
  US07/869,170
• Time in Patent Office: 922 Days
• Field of Search: 358/500, 358/501, 358/515, 358/516, 358/517, 358/518, 358/529, 358/530, 358/537, 358/400, 358/401, 358/429, 358/443, 358/447, 358/455, 358/458
• US Class Current: 358/529
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/6022 Generating a fourth subtractive colour signal, e.g. under colour removal, black masking

Abstract

A method for under-color removal in a color image forming apparatus comprises color conversion means for converting separated color signals into first color output signals, first black generation means for calculating first black output signal based on the maximum and minimum values of the first color output signals obtained by the color conversion means, means for performing under-color removal to calculate second color output signals by correcting the first color output signals converted by the color conversion means based on the first black output signal generated by the first black generation means and then removing under-color values from the first color output signals, black amount correction means for calculating second black output signal by correcting the first black output signal obtained by the first black production means, and chroma correction means for correcting the second color output signals obtained by the means for performing under-color removal based on the second black output signal obtained by the black amount correction means.

Claims

1. A device for under-color removal in a color image forming apparatus comprising:

color conversion means for converting separated color signals into first color output signals;

first black generation means for calculating first black output signal based on the maximum and minimum values of the first color output signals obtained by said color conversion means;

means for performing under-color removal to calculate second color output signals by correcting said first color output signals converted by said color conversion means based on said first black output signal generated by said first black generation means and then removing under-color values from said first color output signals;

black amount correction means for calculating second black output signal by correcting said first black output signal obtained by said first black generation means; and

chroma correction means for correcting said second color output signals obtained by said means for performing under-color removal based on said second black output signal obtained by said black amount correction means.

2. A device for under-color removal in a color image forming apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein said black amount correction means corrects so that the amount of black increases in accordance with predetermined coefficients.

3. A device for under-color removal in a color image forming apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein said black amount correction means applies no substantive correction when the amount of black to be added is zero, and applies a positive correction for all greater amounts of black to be added.

4. A device for under-color removal in a color image forming apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein said chroma correction means comprises correction amount calculation means for calculating a correction amount for said second color output signals to be corrected based on said second color output signals obtained by said means for performing under-color removal, and multiplication means for multiplying said correction amount of the second color output signals obtained by said correction amount calculation means by said second color output signals obtained by said means for performing under-color removal.

5. A device for under-color removal in a color image forming apparatus according to claim 4,

wherein said correction amount calculation means calculates the correction amount g by the following formula:

space="preserve" listing-type="equation">g=β

/(α

-X)+γ

where γ

=1-β

/α

wherein X is a value of said second black output signal, and α and

β

are parameters.

6. A device for under-color removal in a color image forming apparatus according to claim 5;

wherein said correction amount calculation means divides a value of said second black output signal into regions and calculates the amount of the second color output signals to be corrected by approximating said formula with a straight line segments.

7. A device for under-color removal in a color image forming apparatus according to claim 4;

wherein said correction amount calculation means comprises a lookup table.