Arrangement for printer equipment for monitoring reservoirs that contain printing medium

• US 5,365,312 A
• Filed: 01/22/1991
• Issued: 11/15/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 07/25/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company, Mannesmann AG (Vodafone Group PLC)
• Original Assignee: Mannesmann AG (Vodafone Group PLC)
• Inventors: Hillmann, Rudiger, Fuchs, Thomas
• Primary Examiner(s): Pendegrass, Joan H.
• Application Number:
  US07/646,777
• Time in Patent Office: 1,393 Days
• Field of Search: 355/206, 355/260, 355/308, 355/203, 346/140 R, 101/336, 400/191, 400/207, 400/247, 400/249, 400/613, 400/624, 377/15, 377/16, 377/20
• US Class Current: 399/12
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17546 electronically
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17566 Ink level or ink residue control
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2202/17 Readable information on the head
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 35/36 Alarms, indicators, or feed disabling devices responsive to ink ribbon breakage or exhaustion
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0855 the concentration being measured by optical means
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0863 provided with identifying means or means for storing process- or use parameters, e.g. an electronic memory
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0865 Arrangements for supplying new developer

Abstract

Reservoirs (11, 12) for printing equipment whether they are ink reservoirs, inked ribbon cassettes or toner reservoirs comprise an electronic memory means (14) in the form of a chip in which information about the current fill status of the reservoir and/or other status data, for example expiration date of the printing medium, that are relevant for the printer operation are stored. The used status of printing medium is acquired via the central controller (16) of the printing equipment and is communicated to the chip (14). The chip at the reservoir counts consumption until the supply of printing medium (ink fluid, inked ribbon, toner) exhausted to such an extent that the reservoir must be replaced. A reprogramming of the chip and, thus refilling of the reservoir is not possible.

Claims

1. An arrangement for printing equipment, comprising:

a) a reservoir means for accepting a printing medium, said reservoir comprises an electronic memory means for storing status data of the printing medium relevant to a printing operation,

b) means for acquiring a current fill status of said reservoir means and for writing a memory value corresponding to the current fill status into said electronic memory means,

c) means for acquiring the memory value of said electronic memory means corresponding to a minimum supply of printing medium and for at least one of triggering an alarm signal and blocking a printing operation, and

said electronic memory means being irreversibly modified by said means for writing a memory value so that writeability of said electronic memory means is suppressed after the memory value corresponding to the minimum supply of printing medium as been reached;

e) timer means for counting down time intervals from an initial filling of the printing medium into said reservoir means to an expiration of a predetermined service life; and

f) means for blocking printing operation when said timer means indicates an expiration of said predetermined service life.

2. An arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising:

means for storing information about service life of the printing medium as status data.

3. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said electronic memory means comprises a recordable, non-volatile data store.

4. An arrangement according to claim 3, wherein said electronic memory means comprises a counter having means for irreversibly modifying a reading of said counter in accordance with consumption of the printing medium proceeding from a preset basic counter reading corresponding to a filled condition of the reservoir means.

5. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said electronic memory means comprises an energy supply independent of remaining printing equipment.

6. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said reservoir means comprises an ink reservoir for an ink printer equipment.

7. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said reservoir means comprises a toner reservoir for a printer or copier means.

8. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said reservoir means comprises an inked ribbon cassette.

9. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said memory means comprises a read-only memory means for accepting a code that identifies said reservoir means and can be detected by an evaluation arrangement.

10. An arrangement for printing equipment, comprising:

a) a reservoir means for accepting a printing medium, said reservoir comprises an electronic memory means for storing status data of the printing medium relevant to a printing operation,

b) means for acquiring a current fill status of said reservoir means and for writing a memory value corresponding to the current fill status into said electronic memory means,

c) means for acquiring the memory value of said electronic memory means corresponding to a minimum supply of printing medium and for at least one of triggering an alarm signal and blocking a printing operation,

d) said electronic memory means being irreversibly modified by said means for writing a memory value so that writeability of said electronic memory means is suppressed after the memory value corresponding to the minimum supply of printing medium has been reached,

e) means for storing information about service life of the printing medium as status data,

said memory means comprising a timer having a preset basic setting and means for irreversibly modifying a counter reading of said timer in accord with current service life of the printing medium proceeding from the basic setting.