Dual-feed single-cam compound bow

• US 5,368,006 A
• Filed: 04/28/1992
• Issued: 11/29/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 04/28/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sop Services Incorporated (Escalade Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Bear Archery Incorporated (Escalade Incorporated)
• Inventors: McPherson, Mathew A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Reese, Randolph A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RICCI, JOHN A
• Application Number:
  US07/875,748
• Time in Patent Office: 945 Days
• Field of Search: 124/23.1, 124/24.1, 124/25.6, 124/86, 124/88, 124/900
• US Class Current: 124/25.6
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 5/10 Compound bows compound crossbows F41B5/123
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 5/105 Cams or pulleys for compound bows
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 124/90 Limb tip rotatable element structure

Abstract

A cam is eccentrically journaled at one end of a compound archery bow and a pulley is journaled at the other end of the bow. A cable passes around the pulley to form a bowstring section and a second cable section, both sections forming a dual feed single cam compound bow. The amount of feed out to both ends of the bowstring is approximately the same. One embodiment of the cam provides a large radius cam groove and a smaller radius cam groove which are designed to synchronize the rate of cable feed out at both ends of the bowstring section during the drawing operation. An anchor cable is provided to tie the two limbs of the bow together during the flexing of the bow.

Claims

1. A dual-feed single-cam compound bow comprising

a pair of flexible resilient bow limbs forming first and second outer bow limb ends with a handle connecting inner ends thereof,

a single drop-off cam journaled at the first outer bow limb end and having eccentric peripheral groove portions,

a pulley concentrically journaled at the second outer bow limb end and having peripheral concentric groove portions,

an elongated cable, having an intermediate portion trained around the concentric pulley to form two cable sections extending between the pulley and the cam, one section forming a bowstring having feed-out end portions at both ends thereof and the other section forming a take-up portion at the pulley end thereof and a feed-out portion at the cam end thereof, both received in eccentric peripheral groove portions of the cam in a manner to provide a pair of feed-out sections extending from the cam toward the pulley,

the ends of the two cable sections being positively anchored to the cam to produce the desired drop-off rotation of the cam when the bowstring is drawn, and

an anchor cable extending between the two limbs with one end thereof fixed to the second bow limb end and the other anchor cable end fixed to the cam and trained in a take-up groove portion of the cam to produce controlled flexing of the bow limbs during the drawing of the bowstring.

2. The structure set forth in claim 1 and the drop-off cam having three peripheral groove portions, each having different radii of eccentricity to maintain the desired tension in the cable during the drawing of the bow while controlling the drop-off of the force required to draw and retain the bowstring in drawn position.

3. The structure set forth in claim 2 wherein said cam is provided with a single groove and the feed-out sections of the cable being received in the eccentric peripheral portion of the groove and the anchor cable being received in one of said three peripheral groove portions with the ends of all three cable being positively anchored to the drop-off cam.

4. The structure set forth in claim 3 and a common anchor member fixed to said cam in general alignment with the cam groove, and

all of the ends of the cables being anchored on the common anchor.

5. The structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the cam includes a pair of peripheral eccentric grooves having different paths of eccentricity.