Combined diesel and natural gas engine fuel control system and method of using such

• US 5,370,097 A
• Filed: 03/22/1993
• Issued: 12/06/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 03/22/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Davis Family Trust
• Original Assignee: Davis Family Trust
• Inventors: Davis, Frank J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cross, E. Rollins
• Assistant Examiner(s): SOLIS, ERICK R
• Application Number:
  US08/035,199
• Time in Patent Office: 624 Days
• Field of Search: 123/575, 123/526, 123/27 GE, 123/525, 123/198 D, 123/198 DB, 123/357
• US Class Current: 123/526
• CPC Class Codes: F02B 3/06 with compression ignition compression ignition engines using air or gas for blowing fuel into compressed air in cylinder F02B13/02
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 19/061 by controlling fuel injectors
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 19/0631 by estimation, i.e. without using direct measurements of a corresponding sensor
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 19/105 operating in a special mode, e.g. in a liquid fuel only mode for starting
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 31/007 controlling fuel supply
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/30 Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Abstract

A dual fuel control system (10) for use with an internal combustion engine (11) is disclosed which controls the flow of liquid fuel alone or in combination with a gaseous fuel. The system has a stored supply of gaseous fuel and a fuel metering actuator (22) which regulates the flow of the gaseous fuel to the engine. The system also has a stored supply of liquid fuel and a fuel control actuator (47) which regulates the flow of diesel fuel through the movement of the shutoff valve (31) of a diesel fuel pump (28). A controller (45) controls the actuation of the actuators in response to signals received from an accelerator sensor (37), an R.P.M. sensor (45) and an exhaust temperature sensor (41).

Claims

1. A dual fuel control system for use with an internal combustion engine having a fuel pump having a throttle and a fuel shutoff lever which, in combination, limits the flow of liquid fuel pumped by the fuel pump comprising, in combination,

liquid fuel metering means for metering the flow of liquid fuel, said liquid fuel metering means including throttle metering means for metering the flow of liquid fuel through actuation of the throttle and shutoff lever metering means for metering the flow of liquid fuel through actuation of the shutoff lever in cooperation with said throttle metering means;

air/fuel mixer means for mixing gaseous fuel metered to the engine with air;

gaseous fuel metering means for metering the flow of gaseous fuel to the engine;

engine speed sensing means for sensing the speed of the engine;

engine throttle position sensing means for sensing the position of the throttle; and

control means for controlling said throttle metering means, said shutoff lever metering means and said gaseous fuel metering means in response to comparisons of the sensed engine speeds with sensed throttle positions in accordance with predetermined metering settings for given engine speeds throughout the operable range of engine speeds.

2. The dual fuel control system of claim 1 further comprising engine temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of the engine, and wherein said control means further controls said throttle metering means, said shutoff lever metering means and said gaseous fuel metering means in response to the sensed engine temperature.