Grab roller cleaner for sugar beet harvestor and conveyor systems

• US 5,372,546 A
• Filed: 04/12/1993
• Issued: 12/13/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 04/12/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Henry D. Brakke
• Original Assignee: Henry D. Brakke
• Inventors: Brakke, Henry D.
• Primary Examiner(s): MELIUS, TERRY L
• Application Number:
  US08/044,748
• Time in Patent Office: 610 Days
• Field of Search: 460/132, 460/103, 460/104, 460/904, 460/98, 171/58, 171/10, 171/25, 171/DIG. 1, 15/3.1, 15/3.11
• US Class Current: 460/103
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 17/06 with rollers or disc screens
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 33/08 Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: B07B 1/14 Roller screens
• CPC Class Codes: B07B 1/526 with scrapers
• CPC Class Codes: B08B 1/30 by movement of cleaning members over a surface

Abstract

A sugar beet harvestor having a grab roller assembly is equipped with a cleaner for removing mud and debris from the rollers of the grab roller assembly. The cleaner has a pair of rails that movably support a traveler. Downwardly directed blades attached to the traveler have lower ends located in close proximity to the rollers of the grab roller assembly. A reversible power driven drive operates to reciprocate the traveler along the rails thereby moving the blades relative to the outer surfaces of the rollers so that mud and debris on the rollers are removed therefrom.

Claims

1. A grab roller cleaner for use with a root crop harvestor having a plurality of power driven grab rollers comprising:

a frame located above the grab rollers, a plurality of longitudinal rail means secured to the frame extended generally parallel to the rollers and located above the rollers, traveler means movably mounted on the rail means for movement along said rail means, means secured to the traveler means located adjacent at least one of the rollers to remove material including soil from the one of the rollers, and means operably connected to the traveler means and frame for moving the traveler means along said rail means whereby the means secured to the traveler means removes material including soil from said one of the rollers.

2. The cleaner of claim 1 wherein:

said frame includes end members and longitudinal side beams secured to the end members, said rail means comprise a pair of rails extended generally parallel to the side beams, and means connecting the rails to the end members.

3. The cleaner of claim 2 wherein:

the rails are longitudinal cylindrical members.

4. The cleaner of claim 3 wherein:

said traveler means includes sleeve means slidably mounted on the cylindrical members and a cross member secured to the sleeve means, said means for moving the traveler means along said rail means being connected to said cross member.

5. The cleaner of claim 4 wherein:

said means secured to the traveler means includes blade means having lower ends located adjacent the one of the rollers, holder means for the blade means connected to the cross member, and means mounting the blade means on the holder means.

6. The cleaner of claim 5 including:

means for adjusting the vertical position of the blade means on the holder means to adjust the location of the lower ends of the blade means relative to the one of the rollers.

7. The cleaner of claim 5 including:

connector means mounting the holder means on the cross member, said connector means being adjustable along the cross member to align the blade means with the one of the rollers.

8. The cleaner means of claim 4 wherein:

the means operably connected to the traveler means for moving the traveler means along said rail means includes chain means connected to the cross member, a first transverse shaft located adjacent one end member of the frame, means journaling the first shaft to said one end member, first sprocket means secured to said first transverse shaft accommodating said chain means, a second transverse shaft located adjacent the other end member of the frame, means journaling the second shaft to said other end member, second sprocket means secured to said second transverse shaft accommodating said chain means, and motor means connected to one of said shafts operable to selectively rotate said one of said shafts thereby moving said traveler means along said rail means in opposite directions whereby the blade means removes material including soil from said one of the rollers.

9. The cleaner of claim 1 wherein:

said means secured to the traveler means includes blade means having lower ends located adjacent the rollers, holder means for the blade means connected to the traveler means, and means mounting the blade means on the holder means.

10. The cleaner of claim 9 wherein:

the means mounting the blade means on the holder means includes means for adjusting the vertical position of the blade means to adjust the locations of the lower ends of the one of the blade means relative to the rollers.

11. The cleaner of claim 9 including:

connector means mounting the holder means on the traveler means, said connector means including laterally adjustable means to align the blade means with the one of the rollers.

12. The cleaner of claim 1 wherein:

the means operably connected to the traveler means includes chain means connected to the traveler means, a first transverse shaft located adjacent one end of the rail means, means journaling the first shaft to said frame, first sprocket means secured to said first transverse shaft accommodating said chain means, a second transverse shaft located adjacent the other end of the rail means, means journaling the second shaft to said frame, second sprocket means secured to said second transverse shaft accommodating said chain means, and motor means connected to one of said shafts operable to selectively rotate said one of said shafts thereby moving said traveler means along said rail means in opposite directions whereby the blade means removes material including soil from said one of the rollers.

13. A grab roller cleaner for use with a root crop harvestor having a plurality of rotatable grab rollers including rollers having cylindrical outer surfaces, and drive means for rotating the grab rollers comprising:

a frame having end members located generally above said rollers and adjacent opposite ends of the rollers, rail means extending between said end members generally parallel to said rollers, means mounting the rail means on said end members, traveler means movably mounted on the rail means for movement along said rail means, blade means mounted on the traveler means for removing material from the cylindrical outer surfaces of the rollers, and means operably connected to the traveler means and frame for moving the traveler means along the rail means whereby the blade means moves relative to the length of the cylindrical outer surfaces of the rollers to remove material therefrom.

14. The cleaner of claim 13 wherein:

the frame has side members extended generally parallel to the rollers, said end members being secured to the side members, and means for mounting the frame on the harvestor.

15. The cleaner of claim 13 wherein:

the rail means are elongated cylindrical members located above and generally parallel to the grab rollers.

16. The cleaner of claim 15 wherein:

the traveler includes sleeve means slidably mounted on the cylindrical members and a cross member secured to the sleeve means, and means connecting the means for moving the traveler means to the cross member.

17. The cleaner of claim 15 wherein:

the means operably connected to the traveler means for moving the traveler means along said rail means includes chain means connected to the cross member, a first transverse shaft located adjacent one end member of the frame, means journaling the first shaft to said one end member, first sprocket means secured to said first transverse shaft accommodating said chain means, a second transverse shaft located adjacent the other end member of the frame, means journaling the second shaft to said other end member, second sprocket means secured to said second transverse shaft accommodating said chain means, and second transverse shaft located adjacent the other end member of the frame, means journaling the second shaft to said other end member, second sprocket means secured to said second transverse shaft accommodating said chain means, and motor means connected to one of said shafts operably to selectively rotate said one of said shafts thereby moving said traveler means along said rail means in opposite directions whereby the blade means removes material including soil from said grab rollers.

18. The cleaner of claim 15 including:

holder means for the blade means mounted on the cross member.

19. The cleaner of claim 18 including:

means for adjusting the vertical positions of the blade means on the holder means to adjust the location of the lower ends of the blade means relative to the rollers.

20. The cleaner of claim 18 including:

connector means mounting the holder means on the cross member, said connector means being adjustable along the cross member to align the blade means with the rollers.

21. The cleaner of claim 13 including:

holder means for the blade means mounted on the traveler means, said holder means including means for adjusting the vertical positions of the blade means on the holder means to adjust the location of the blade means relative to the cylindrical surfaces of the rollers, and connector means mounting the holder means on the traveler means, said connector means being laterally adjustable to align the blade means with the rollers.