Telephone exchange including less display elements than channels

• US 5,381,468 A
• Filed: 05/11/1992
• Issued: 01/10/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 05/14/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Canon Ayutthaya Limited (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Ozawa, Isamu
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Stephen
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shankar, Vijay
• Application Number:
  US07/881,095
• Time in Patent Office: 974 Days
• Field of Search: 379/113, 379/136, 379/122, 379/164, 379/381, 379/384, 379/88, 379/34, 379/137, 379/139, 379/267, 379/396
• US Class Current: 379/136
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 9/003 Transmission of control signals from or to the key telephone set; signalling equipment at key telephone set, e.g. keyboard or display equipment keyboard equipment in semi-automatic systems H04M3/62
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 11/0471 Terminal access circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/141 Hunting for free outlet, circuit, channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/172 Supervisory signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/625 Arrangements in the private branch exchange

Abstract

A telephone exchange accommodates a plurality of lines in a primary group of an Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN), as well as a plurality of extension terminals, in which a plurality of channels constitute each line. Control is performed in such a manner that the status of a line of an extension terminal when this terminal is using one channel among the plurality thereof is indicated by lighting an Light Emitting Diode (LED) in the color green, the status of a line of an extension terminal when this terminal is not using any of the plurality of channels but all of these channels are being used by other terminals is indicated by lighting the LED in the color red, and the status of a line of an extension terminal when this terminal is not using any of the plurality of channels but some of these channels are being used by other terminals is indicated by flashing the LED in the color red. The flashing period of the flashing red LED is made to differ in dependence upon the total number of channels and the number of channels in use.

Claims

1. A telephone exchange which accommodates a line having a plurality of channels as well as a plurality of terminals, comprising:

monitoring means for monitoring states of the channels of the line;

informing means for individually informing each of the terminals of the states of the channels; and

display means for displaying the state of the channels informed by said informing means so as to distinguish between idle channels and channels in use by the number of display elements less than the number of the channels,

wherein said display means displays the states of the channels in a first mode or in a second mode depending upon whether the number of idle channels and channels in use is within a predetermined range.

2. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein the first and second modes are different in displayed color.

3. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in such a manner that in the first mode a display conforming to total number of channels and number of channels in use is presented on a terminal not using any of the plurality of channels if some of these channels are being used by other terminals.

4. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in the first mode in such a manner that a duty ratio at which a display flashes is made to correspond to the total number of channels and the number of channels in use.

5. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in the first mode in such a manner that a display of the number of channels in use versus the total number of channels is presented in correspondence with a duty ratio at which the display flashes.

6. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in the first mode in such a manner that a display of the number of idle channels versus the total number of channels is presented in correspondence with a duty ratio at which the display flashes.

7. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in the first mode in such a manner that a duty ratio at which the display flashes is varied in stages in conformity with the number of channels in use and numbers of channels assigned to prescribed stages in advance.

8. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in the first mode in such a manner that the brightness of a display is made to correspond to the total number of channels and the number of channels in use.

9. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in the first mode in such a manner that a display of the number of channels in use versus the total number of channels is presented in correspondence with the brightness of the display.

10. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in the first mode in such a manner that a display of the number of idle channels versus the total number of channels is presented in correspondence with the brightness of the display.

11. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays in the first mode in such a manner that the brightness of the display is varied in stages in conformity with the number of channels in use and numbers of channels assigned to prescribed stages in advance.

12. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein if the number of idle channels is more than or equal to one and the number of channels in use is more than or equal to one, the number of idle channels and the channels in use is within the predetermined range.

13. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein the states of the channels are displayed to flash by said display means in said first mode and the states of the channels displayed by said display means are steady lit in said second mode.

14. The telephone exchange according to claim 1, wherein said display means displays the states of the channels in a third mode at a terminal which is using the channels, regardless of the number of the idle channels and the channels in use.

15. A method of controlling display elements for a communication system which performs a communication via a plurality of channels and has display elements fewer than the plurality of channels in number, comprising the steps of:

judging states of the plurality of channels;

selecting a first mode or a second mode depending upon whether the number of idle channels and channels in use is within a predetermined range; and

controlling the display elements in accordance with the mode selected at said selecting step.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein if the number of the idle channels is more than or equal to one and the number of channels in use is more than or equal to one, the number of idle channels and channels in use is within the predetermined range.

17. The method according to claim 15, wherein the states of the plurality of channels are displayed to flash in the first mode and the states of the plurality of channels are steady lit in the second mode.

18. The method according to claim 15, wherein the first and the second mode are different in displayed color.

19. The method according to claim 15, wherein a display in accordance with the number of channels in use is performed in the first mode.

20. The method according to claim 15, wherein the display elements are controlled in accordance with the number of channels in use in the first mode.

21. The method according to claim 15, wherein the display elements are controlled to flash in accordance with the number of channels in use in the first mode.

22. The method according to claim 15, wherein, in a communication which is using the plurality of channels, a third mode is selected at said selecting step regardless of the number of idle channels and the channels in use.