Flexible cannula

• US 5,383,861 A
• Filed: 10/12/1993
• Issued: 01/24/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Inventors: Hempel, Sven, Wulf, Thomas
• Primary Examiner(s): Hirsch, Paul J.
• Application Number:
  US08/135,216
• Time in Patent Office: 469 Days
• Field of Search: 604/157, 604/158, 604/164, 604/165, 604/167, 604/266, 604/264, 604/274, 604/169
• US Class Current: 604/167.06
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3421 Cannulas
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3498 Valves therefor, e.g. flapper valves, slide valves haemostasis valves A61M39/06; check valves A61M39/24
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 29/06 obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 75/04 Polyurethanes

Abstract

A flexible cannula consists of a flexible tube, whose distal zone is introducible into the inside of the body through a trocar puncture point, and a top piece. The top piece is divided into a housing which is flat when seen in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the cannula and which is secured at the proximal end of the tube and contains a closure device and a flexible intermediate tube which, starting from the proximal end wall of the housing, extends along the longitudinal axis of the cannula.

Claims

1. Flexible cannula with a tube whose distal zone is introducible into the inside of the body through a trocar puncture point, and with a top piece attached to its proximal end, the top piece having a proximal end face with an opening and a seal capable of engaging surgical instruments, and which is separately closeable by a closure device arranged in the inside of the top piece, said cannula characterized in that the tube is made from a flexible material and that the top piece is divided into a housing which has a flat proximal end and contains the closure device;

and a flexible intermediate tube which, starting from the proximal end of the housing, extends along the longitudinal axis of the cannula.

2. Flexible cannula according to claim 1, characterized in the said seal is a flexible plastic disc surrounding the opening.

3. Flexible cannula according to claim 1, characterized in that the closure device is a flap closure.

4. Flexible cannula according to claim 1, characterized in that the tube is made from a flexible material and that the top piece is designed flat when seen in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the cannula.

5. Flexible cannula according to claim 1, characterized in that the wings meet at an angle of less than 180 degrees.

6. Flexible cannula according to claim 1, characterized in that said tube and said flexible intermediate tube are made from silicone.

7. Flexible cannula according to claim 1, characterized in that the tube and said flexible intermediate tube are made from polyurethane.

8. A trocar cannula comprising:

a flexible distal tube, said distal tube insertable through the body through a trocar puncture point;

a top piece attached to said distal tube;

said top piece having a proximal opening and a seal capable of engaging surgical instruments; and

said top piece containing a flexible intermediate tube contained within a housing, said flexible intermediate tube extending along the longitudinal axis in the direction of said distal tube.