Compound bow

• US 5,388,564 A
• Filed: 01/05/1994
• Issued: 02/14/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 01/05/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Richard K. Boice
• Original Assignee: Islas, John J.
• Inventors: Islas, John J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nicholson, Eric K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ricci, John A.
• Application Number:
  US08/178,526
• Time in Patent Office: 405 Days
• Field of Search: 124/23.1, 124/24.1, 124/25.6, 124/86, 124/88, 124/900
• US Class Current: 124/25.6
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 5/0094 Non-traditional bows, e.g. having hinged limbs or non-stave geometry
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 5/10 Compound bows compound crossbows F41B5/123
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 124/90 Limb tip rotatable element structure

Abstract

A compound archery bow has limbs on upper and lower ends of a medial riser and a bowstring extends between outer ends of the limbs. A resilient power limb portion is cantilevered in the end of the riser. A rigid outer limb portion is affixed into a cam pulley that pivots on the free end of the power limb. Synchronizing pulleys disposed at ends of the riser are connected by a synchronizing cable. A cam cable extends from the respective end of the riser and rides in a cam groove on the cam pulley, with the cam cable being reeved in the pulley. A link member is coupled from a fixed point with respect to the cam pulley to the associated synchronizing wheel. The link member can be a rigid connecting rod or can be a reflex cable.

Claims

1. An archery bow comprising a riser having an upper end and a lower end, upper and lower limbs each having an inboard end affixed respectively to the upper and lower ends of said riser, a bowstring connecting outboard ends of said upper and lower limbs, and synchronizing means for ensuring equal flexing of said upper and lower limbs upon draw and release of said bowstring;

each of said upper and lower limbs including

a spring limb member having an inboard end affixed to the respective end of said riser, and an outboard end;

a cam pulley pivotally mounted on the outboard end of the respective spring limb member;

a rigid limb member having an inboard end fixed to said cam pulley and an outboard end to which said bowstring is attached;

a flexible inextensible cable extending from the respective end of said riser passing over a periphery of said cam pulley with an end thereof attached to said cam pulley; and

a link member coupled between a point fixed with respect to said cam pulley and said synchronizing means to move said synchronizing means with movement of said cam pulley.

2. An archery bow according to claim 1 wherein said spring limb members are cantilevered from respective ends of the riser.

3. An archery bow according to claim 1 wherein said synchronizing means includes upper and lower synchronizing wheels pivotally mounted in respective ends of said riser, and a synchronizing cable passing through said riser and over each of said synchronizing wheels.

4. An archery bow according to claim 3 wherein each said link member includes a rigid connection rod connected at one end to the associated synchronizing wheel and at another end to the associated cam pulley.

5. An archery bow according to claim 3 wherein said synchronizing wheel has a rim thereon for receiving an inboard portion of said inextensible cable, so that rotation of said cam pulley produces a corresponding rotation of the synchronizing wheel.

6. An archery bow according to claim 5 wherein each said link member includes a reflex cable extending between the associated cam pulley and synchronizing wheel.

7. An archery bow according to claim 6, wherein said synchronizing wheel includes a protruding arm on which said reflex cable is attached.

8. An archery bow according to claim 3 wherein said synchronizing wheel has left and right rims at axially spaced locations, and a passage in a hub of said synchronizing wheel;

said cam pulley includes right and left members having respective rims thereon of substantially identical shape; and

said inextensible cable has a right end affixed in the cam pulley right member and a left end affixed in the cam pulley left member, the inextensible cable passing from its right end over the rim of the right pulley member, over the right rim of the synchronizing wheel, through said passage, over the left rim of the synchronizing wheel, and over the rim of said cam pulley left member to said left end.