Anti-counterfeiting laminated currency and method of making the same

• US 5,393,099 A
• Filed: 05/21/1993
• Issued: 02/28/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 05/21/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: American Bank Note Holographics, Inc. (Lumentum Holdings Inc.)
• Original Assignee: American Bank Note Holographics, Inc. (Lumentum Holdings Inc.)
• Inventors: D'Amato, Salvatore F.
• Primary Examiner(s): VO, PETER DUNG BA
• Application Number:
  US08/065,535
• Time in Patent Office: 648 Days
• Field of Search: 283/86, 283/91, 283/94, 283/101, 283/57-59, 283/67, 283/98, 283/901, 283/107, 156/209, 156/251, 428/511, 428/537.5
• US Class Current: 283/91
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 15/12 of paper or cardboard
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 27/10 of paper or cardboard
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 29/00 Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 3/266 characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 7/022 Mechanical properties
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 7/12 using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/22 Perforated or incised material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/29 Securities; Bank notes
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/328 Diffraction gratings; Holograms
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/47 using adhesives
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 283/901 Concealed data
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31993 Of paper

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a method of producing an anti-counterfeiting document or currency which acts and feels like existing paper currencies. The method of the present invention laminates two sheets of currency paper on each side of a thin durable substrate film, thereby forming a durable document which maintains a paper-like feel. The currency of the present invention exhibits unique and powerful anti-counterfeiting features compared to those presently available. The currency of the instant invention also lasts significantly longer than conventional "paper" money.

Claims

1. A method of making an anti-counterfeiting document comprising the steps of:

forming a flexible thin middle substrate having a first and second surface from a material different from and having a durability greater than paper;

forming an optical image on said thin middle substrate;

securing a first outer part to said first surface of said thin middle substrate, said first outer part being paper;

securing a second outer part to said second surface of said thin middle substrate, said second outer part being paper; and

providing at least one aperture in at least one of said first outer part and said second outer part through which said optical image formed on said middle substrate is exposed.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said optical image comprises a hologram.

3. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said optical image comprises a kinegram.

4. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said optical image comprises multiple diffraction grating.

5. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein each of said securing steps comprises an introduction of an adhesive layer between said first and second outer parts and said middle substrate.

6. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the step of providing apertures is performed after said first and second outer parts are secured to said middle substrate.

7. A method as recited in claim 6, wherein the step of providing apertures comprises grinding specific areas of said first and second parts.

8. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the step of providing apertures comprises locating said apertures before said steps of securing said first and second outer parts.

9. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said apertures are provided in the outer part on that side of said middle substrate opposite the optical image.

10. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of providing a metalized media on said thin middle substrate, said metalized media having a different appearance in reflected or transmitted light.

11. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of printing on said document.

12. A method as recited in claim 11, wherein said step of printing on said document is performed after said first and second outer parts are secured to said middle substrate.

13. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said substrate comprises a polymer material.

14. A method as recited in claim 13, wherein said polymer material is plastic.

15. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said substrate comprises a metallic foil.

16. An anti-counterfeiting document comprising:

a thin middle substrate having a first and second surface, said substrate being formed from a material different from and having a durability greater than paper, and comprising an optical image formed thereon;

a first outer part secured to said first surface of said thin middle substrate, said first outer part being paper;

a second outer part secured to said second surface of said thin middle substrate, said second outer part being paper; and

at least one aperture provided in at least one of said first outer part and said second outer part through which said optical image formed on said middle substrate is exposed.

17. The anti-counterfeiting document recited in claim 16 wherein said optical image comprises a hologram.

18. The anti-counterfeiting document recited in claim 16 wherein said optical image comprises a kinegram.

19. The anti-counterfeiting document recited in claim 16 wherein said optical image comprises multiple diffraction grating.

20. The anti-counterfeiting document recited in claim 16, further comprising adhesive layers between said outer parts and said middle substrate, said adhesive layers securing said outer parts to said middle substrate.

21. The anti-counterfeiting document recited in claim 16, wherein said at least one aperture is provided in said outer part on that side of said middle substrate opposite said optical image.

22. The anti-counterfeiting document recited in claim 16, wherein said substrate comprises a polymer material.

23. The anti-counterfeiting document recited in claim 22, wherein said polymer material is plastic.

24. The anti-counterfeiting document recited in claim 16, wherein said substrate comprises a metallic foil.

25. An anti-counterfeiting document comprising:

a thin middle substrate having a first and second surface, said substrate being formed from a material different from and having a durability greater than paper;

a first outer part secured to said first surface of said thin middle substrate, said first outer part being paper;

a second outer part secured to said second surface of said thin middle substrate, said second outer part being paper;

wherein a metalized media is provided on said thin middle substrate, said metalized media having a different appearance in reflected or transmitted light; and

at least one aperture provided in at least one of said first outer part and said second outer part through which said middle substrate is exposed.