Apparatus for printing labels

• US 5,395,174 A
• Filed: 04/19/1994
• Issued: 03/07/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 04/21/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Esselte Meto International GmbH
• Original Assignee: Esselte Meto International GmbH
• Inventors: Schneider, Peter, Koch, Ulf
• Primary Examiner(s): Eickholt, Eugene H.
• Application Number:
  US08/229,518
• Time in Patent Office: 322 Days
• Field of Search: 400/611, 400/614, 400/621, 101/288, 101/291, 101/293, 156/384, 156/385, 156/386, 156/387, 156/388, 156/538, 156/556, 156/355-357, 156/358
• US Class Current: 400/611
• CPC Class Codes: B65C 9/0006 Removing backing sheets
• CPC Class Codes: B65C 9/46 Applying date marks, code marks, or the like, to the label during labelling manually-controlled or operable apparatus having printing equipment B65C11/02; ticket printing and issuing G07B1/00 ; apparatus for ticket validating or cancelling G07B11/00

Abstract

An apparatus for printing labels can have a printing area, a deflector area designed as a shaft or an edge located behind the printing area in the transport direction of the labels, around which deflector the carrier strip can be guided, and where the labels, on account of their stiffness, can be detached from the carrier strip, while the adhesive glue remains on the underside of the label. In addition, the printing apparatus can also have a supporting apparatus with a contact area near the output opening for the labels, against which supporting area the labels, output via the output opening, come into contact with their underside. The contact area of the support apparatus can preferably be formed by the exposed surfaces of balls mounted so that they can rotate in at least one retaining strip, so that during the label output, the labels preferably do not stick to the support apparatus, as such sticking would significantly interfere with the output of the labels.

Claims

1. Apparatus for printing labels, the labels having a first side thereof at least partially coated with adhesive, and the labels being detachably glued by means of the adhesive to a carrier strip, said apparatus comprising:

a printing area for printing the labels;

a deflector area located behind the printing area in a transport direction of the labels, in the form of a shaft or an edge, around which the carrier strip can be guided, and where the labels can be detached from the carrier strip on account of their stiffness, whereby the adhesive remains on the underside of the label;

an output opening for the labels located behind the deflector area in the transport direction of the labels, and with

a support apparatus with a contact area, with which the labels detached from the carrier strip and outpost via the output opening come into contact by means of their underside, characterized by the fact that the contact area of the contact device is formed by the exposed surfaces of balks mounted so that they can rotate in at least one retaining strip.

2. The apparatus for printing labels according to claim 1, wherein the at least one retaining strip has a U-shaped cross section with elastic legs of U-shaped brackets located on and extending from a crossbar, the distance between which legs is less than the diameter of the ball, and which have holes opposite one another with a radius which is less than the radius of the ball, whereby the distance of the legs of the U-shaped brackets from one another and the location and the radii of the holes are selected so that a ball is mounted between each two holes, and so that the distance between the crossbar and at least a portion of the exposed surfaces of the balls facing away from the crossbar is greater than the distance between the crossbar and the end faces of the legs of the U-shaped brackets facing away from the crossbar.

3. The apparatus for printing labels as claimed in claim 2, wherein the support apparatus has at least two retaining strips for balls oriented in the transport direction of the labels.

4. The apparatus for printing labels as claimed in claim 3, wherein the retaining strips and/or the balls are made of plastic.

5. The apparatus for printing labels as claimed in claim 4, wherein the balls are made of a plastic which does not stick to adhesive.

6. The apparatus for printing labels as claimed in claim 5, wherein the balls comprise at least an external coating of polytetrafluoroethylene.

7. The apparatus for printing labels as claimed in claim 6, wherein the retaining strips comprise a material which exhibits only a small frictional resistance to the rotational movements of the balls which are made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the retaining strips comprise polyoxymethylene.

9. Apparatus for printing labels, the labels having a first side thereof at least partially coated with adhesive, said apparatus comprising:

label supply means for supplying labels to be printed;

means for printing the labels;

means for feeding labels from said label supply means to said printing means;

means for receiving printed labels from said printing means;

means for transporting printed labels from said printing means to said receiving means, said means for transporting defining a path of transport from said printing means to said receiving means and said transport path defining a direction of transport;

said receiving means comprising;

a plurality of balls, said balls comprising a material having minimal adhesion characteristics to the adhesive;

means for rotatably mounting each of said plurality of balls in an area after said printing means in the direction of transport of the printed labels; and

at least one of said plurality of balls being disposed for contacting adhesive of the first side of a printed label for retaining a printed label.

10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein:

each of said plurality of balls has a diameter;

said means for mounting comprises a U-shaped member, said U-shaped member comprising;

a base portion;

first and second leg portions extending from said base portion, said first and second leg portions being disposed in a spaced apart relation to one another, said first and second leg portions each having an inner surface disposed towards the inner surface of the other of said first and second leg portions, and said inner surfaces of said first and second leg portions define a first distance therebetween;

said diameter of said balls being greater than said first distance;

each of said first and second leg portions comprising a recessed area, said recessed area of each of said first and second leg portions being disposed in alignment with the recessed area of the other of said first and second leg portions; and

said aligned recessed areas of said first and second leg portions being configured for receiving and retaining one of said plurality of balls therein.

11. The printing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein:

said means for receiving comprises at least one U-shaped strip, said at least one U-shaped strip defining a longitudinal dimension, and said at least one U-shaped strip being disposed with the longitudinal dimension thereof substantially parallel to the path of travel of the printed labels;

said at least one U-shaped strip comprising a plurality of substantially aligned recesses for receiving a plurality of said balls therein.

12. The printing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said at least one U-shaped strip has a length, and the length of said at least one U-shaped strip substantially corresponds to a length of a label.

13. The printing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein:

said printing apparatus is configured for printing on labels having variable lengths;

said printing apparatus comprises means or detachably mounting said at least one U-shaped strip substantially adjacent said printing means;

said at least one U-shaped strip being replaceable with another U-shaped strip of a length different from the length of said at least one U-shaped strip to substantially correspond the length of the at least one U-shaped strip with the length of the label.

14. The printing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein:

said at least one U-shaped strip comprises at least first and second U-shaped strips disposed substantially parallel to one another in the direction of travel of the printed labels;

said at least first and second U-shaped strips being disposed in a spaced apart relationship to one another to define a second distance therebetween;

the label having a width dimension; and

said second distance between said at least first and second U-shaped strips being less than the width of the label.

15. The printing apparatus according to claim 14, wherein:

said printing apparatus comprises a housing for housing said printing means;

said housing having an opening substantially adjacent said printing means, said opening being configured for feeding printed labels therethrough from said printing means to said receiving means;

said means for detachably mounting comprises bracket means disposed adjacent said opening;

said bracket means comprises first and second hook-shaped projections extending from said housing; and

said means for receiving comprises flange means for engaging said first and second hook-shaped projection.

16. The printing apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said balls and said at least first and second U-shaped strips comprise plastic.

17. The printing press according to claim 16, wherein said balls comprise polytetrafluoroethylene and said at least first and second U-shaped strips comprise polyoxymethylene.