Portable battery charger

• US 5,396,162 A
• Filed: 06/03/1993
• Issued: 03/07/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 06/03/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: George Brilmyer
• Original Assignee: George Brilmyer
• Inventors: Brilmyer, George
• Primary Examiner(s): Stephan, Steven L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TSO, EDWARD H
• Application Number:
  US08/070,897
• Time in Patent Office: 642 Days
• Field of Search: 320/2, 320/13
• US Class Current: 320/114
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/46 Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus circuits for charging H02J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/213 adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic H01M50/209, H01M50/216 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 6/5033 used as charging means for another battery
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

A portable battery charger for rechargeable battery powered appliances, tools, toys or the like. The portable battery charger includes, a portable direct current power source, a housing designed to contain said direct current power source, and said housing including a means for parallel electrical interconnection of said portable direct current power source to the direct current power system of the battery powered appliance. The portable direct current power source is comprised of an assembly of primary battery cells and has a nominal DC voltage which approximates that of the charging voltage of the rechargeable battery of the battery powered appliance. The portable battery charger is designed with sufficient power so as to supply power to recharge the rechargeable battery of the battery powered appliance while simultaneously operating the appliance. The dual charging-operating function of the portable battery charger, eliminates the need for a delay in operation time of the appliance when the rechargeable battery of the appliance is in need of recharge. The primary batteries used in the portable battery charger (ie alkaline batteries) are also easily replaceable thus further extending the usefulness of the device.

Claims

1. A portable self-contained battery charger and power source in combination, for a rechargeable battery powered appliance having a direct current power system of a known voltage requirement, said self-contained battery charger and power source comprising;

a portable direct current power source comprising an assembly of primary alkaline batteries of a voltage output greater than that of said known voltage requirement of said powered appliance, a housing containing said direct current power source selectively affixed to the battery powered appliance, said housing including at least one fixed bracket and at least one movable bracket on said housing in spaced relation to one another and a pair of external electrical contact positioned therebetween, said external electrical contacts registerable with electrical contact pads on said rechargeable battery powered appliance, said portable direct current power source having an internal limiting device and means for preventing reverse charging of said direct current power source.

2. The portable battery charge of claim 1 wherein said means for preventing reverse charging is a diode.