Waterproof connector

• US 5,399,045 A
• Filed: 06/18/1993
• Issued: 03/21/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 06/22/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yazaki Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yazaki Corporation
• Inventors: Abe, Kimihiro, Koumatsu, Seiji, Yoneda, Takahiro
• Primary Examiner(s): Bertsch, Richard A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RICHMAN, HOWARD
• Application Number:
  US08/077,989
• Time in Patent Office: 641 Days
• Field of Search: 403/321, 403/322, 403/325, 403/326, 403/361, 403/409.1, 439/352, 439/357, 439/358, 439/350, 439/271
• US Class Current: 403/321
• CPC Class Codes: F16B 2200/10 Details of socket shapes
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/5219 Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6272 comprising a single latching arm
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/59 Manually releaseable latch type
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/591 having operating mechanism
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/60 Biased catch or latch
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/76 having a cam, wedge, or tapered portion

Abstract

A waterproof connector comprises a male connector housing and an outer hood circumferentially provided on the male connector housing with an annular space therebetween, which contains a seal ring and into which is inserted a hood portion of a mating female connector to be brought into contact with the seal ring. A resilient locking arm of a double support structure is provided inside an outwardly bulged portion of the outer hood such that it is rearwardly supported on the part of the male connector housing and forwardly supported on the part of the outwardly bulged portion. This allows a male connector housing to be locked to a mating connector with an increased force, while making it possible to protect the resilient locking arm from external forces.

Claims

1. A waterproof connector comprising:

a male connector housing having a forward end and a rearward end;

an outer hood circumferentially provided partly or entirely around the male connector housing with an annular space therebetween, the outer hood including an outwardly bulged portion;

a female connector housing having a forward end and a rearward end, the forward end of said male connector being brought within the forward end of said female connector housing when inserted therein, and said female connector housing having a hood portion extending at least partly therearound;

a seal ring contained in the annular space, contacted by the hood portion of the female connector housing when the hood portion is inserted into the annular space on fitting the male and female connector housings with each other and

a locking member comprising at least one resilient locking arm provided adjacent the outwardly bulged portion, the resilient locking arm being supported at a rearward end thereof on the male connector housing via a rear support and being supported at a forward end thereof on an inner surface of the outwardly bulged portion via a front support, the resilient locking arm being provided at a point between the rear and front supports with locking means engageable with associated engagement means of the female connector housing to lock the male and female connector housings together.

2. A waterproof connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking member comprises two spaced resilient locking arms, each supported at a rearward end thereof on the male connector housing and supported at a forward end thereof on the inner surface of the outwardly bulged portion, and wherein the locking means comprises two locking projections provided on respective inner sides of the resilient locking arms.

3. A waterproof connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the locking projections are each tapered at a front end such that the associated engagement means of the female connector housing may be guided along the taper and each has a step portion at a rear end for engagement with the associated engagement means of the female connector housing.

4. A waterproof connector as claimed in claim 3, wherein the associated engagement means of the female connector housing comprises an engagement rod provided upright on an outer surface at a front portion of the female connector housing with laterally and oppositely extended engagement projections.

5. A waterproof connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein the laterally and oppositely extended engagement projections of the engagement rod are each tapered at a lower end in correspondence to the taper of the locking projections.

6. A waterproof connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the locking member further comprises an operating portion bridgingly provided on the two resilient locking arms for operation of the resilient locking arms.

7. A waterproof connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the resilient locking arms are each formed at a front end with a rearwardly-curved portion which is joined to the inner surface of the outwardly bulged portion at a point nearer to the rear of said male connector than a forward end of the rearwardly-curved portion.