Information display and product identification system

• US 5,401,947 A
• Filed: 03/15/1994
• Issued: 03/28/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Terrell A. Poland
• Original Assignee: Terrell A. Poland
• Inventors: Poland, Terrell A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shepperd, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): RASHID, PETER
• Application Number:
  US08/213,175
• Time in Patent Office: 378 Days
• Field of Search: 235/383, 340/825.35, 364/406
• US Class Current: 235/383
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 9/30 in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements panels comprising a number of electrodes in a single cell controlling light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. electro-optical or magneto-optical cell, G02F1/00

Abstract

An electronic pricing display system for displaying product information on display strips (24) attached to shelf edges. A strip controller (30) heats selected thermochromic ink markings (44) printed on display strips (24) to form price display segments. An encoder prints and programs product identifiers (14) at a regional center. Store personnel snap product identifiers (14) on top of display strip (24), thereby causing the system to display new product information for selected products along the display strip (24).

Claims

1. A computer-driven, electronic display system, comprising:

a computer having product information data;

a display strip permanently mounted on an edge of a product shelf, said display strip having;

a plurality of sets of display markings located at fixed positions along said display strip;

means for transmitting said product information data from said computer to said display markings;

a plurality of sets of communications contacts located at fixed positions along said display strip, each set of contacts having connections providing power and data transfer lines; and

a plurality of removable electronic product identifiers, separate and distinct from said display strip, each having;

a surface for insertion at one of said fixed positions on said display strip;

a set of communications contacts for connecting to said power and said data transfer lines from said display strip; and

externally programmable memory locations, said means comprising a product identification number and said means responsive to said data transfer lines;

whereby an individual inserts each product identifier into said display strip causing transfer of information to a particular set of said display markings located where each product identifier is in contact with said display strip.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the display markings are comprised of printed ink containing thermochromic liquid crystals, each display marking being heated by a printed conductive ink trace, each trace having a high resistance to electrical current.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the computer further comprises a temperature sensor, a comparator, and a timer for regulating said output current to said conductive ink thereby limiting heating in said display markings.

4. The system of claim 2, wherein the display markings are further comprised of a plurality of inks, each ink having a different spiral pitch, each pitch corresponding to the ambient temperature of one of a plurality of geographic areas.

5. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a source of computer based information in the form of prescribed geographic locations for a plurality of products; and

a comparator located in said computer for testing equality of said prescribed locations and insertion positions of each product identifier on said display strip; and

annunciators in said display markings providing visual guidance for an individual to move each product identifier located at positions failing said equality test.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein a plurality of numbers is reserved in said memory means in each product identifier for activating means in said computer, whereby said computer transmits an alternate category of product information to a plurality of said display markings located in geographical proximity to a position on said display strip into which each product identifier having one of said reserved numbers is inserted.