Self-propelled amusement object

• US 5,403,222 A
• Filed: 04/12/1993
• Issued: 04/04/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 04/12/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Rainer Wiebalck, Theodore L. Koenig
• Original Assignee: Rainer Wiebalck, Theodore L. Koenig
• Inventors: Wiebalck, Rainer, Koenig, Theodore L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hafer, Robert A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Carlson, Jeffrey D.
• Application Number:
  US08/046,591
• Time in Patent Office: 722 Days
• Field of Search: 446/36-37, 446/154, 446/157-158, 446/175, 446/178-179, 446/187, 446/191, 446/220-221, 446/225, 244/30, 244/31, 244/96, 244/97
• US Class Current: 446/220
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/0083 Games with balloons
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/0087 with means for producing an air current
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 9/0079 Games using compressed air, e.g. with air blowers, balloons, vacuum A63F7/066 and A63F7/3603 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 9/0243 Movable targets
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 2027/1066 Having means to guide movement, e.g. propeller or wings
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 27/10 Balloons connection of valves to inflatable elastic bodies B60C29/00; other than toy aspects B64B1/40
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 3/06 Air-filled or inflatable toy figures connection of valves to inflatable elastic bodies B60C29/00

Abstract

An object that is selectively movable through a fluid in which the object is at least partially immersed and which is adapted to automatically change between different operating states without operator intervention. A movable object has a vessel / balloon with first means having first and second states for causing the vessel to move within the fluid. The first means in the first state thereof cause the vessel to move along a first travel path. The first means in the second state thereof cause the vessel to one of a) move along a second travel path within the fluid which is different from the first travel path and b) remain substantially in a static state within the fluid. Second means are provided on the vessel for automatically changing the first means from one of its first and second states to the other of its first and second states and back to its original state without intervention by an operator.

Claims

1. An object that is selectively movable at low speeds through a body of air, said object comprising:

a vessel having means for containing a predetermined quantity of a lighter than air fluid;

first means on the vessel for causing the vessel to move in a suspended state within a body of air in which the vessel is immersed,

said first means having at least first and second states,

said first means in said first state causing said vessel to be propelled along a travel path,

said first means in said second state causing said vessel to one of a) move principally under the force of gravity along a travel path and b) remain substantially in a static state suspended within a body of air within which said vessel is immersed; and

second means on the vessel including a timer for automatically changing the first means from one of its first and second states to the other of its first and second states and back to said one of its first and second states without intervention by an operator.

2. The object of claim 1 wherein said first fluid is helium.

3. The object of claim 1 wherein said first means includes an energy source carried by the vessel.

4. The object of claim 3 wherein said energy source is a battery.

5. The object of claim 3 wherein said energy source is a solar energy cell.

6. The object of claim 1 wherein said first means comprises a propeller and means for rotating said propeller and generating a force for moving the object.

7. The object of claim 6 wherein said means for rotating the propeller is an electric motor.

8. The object of claim 6 in which said propeller has a first position in which the propeller generates a force for moving the object in a first direction and a second position in which the propeller generates a force for moving the object in a second direction.

10. The object of claim 1 wherein said first means includes means for prescribing the direction of a travel path along which the object moves.

12. The object of claim 1 wherein said second means comprises a programmable timer.

13. The object of claim 1 wherein said first means comprises means for causing said vessel to move in a substantially vertical direction.

14. The object of claim 1 wherein said first means comprises means for causing said vessel to move in a substantially horizontal direction.

15. The object of claim 1 including means for constraining movement of said vessel when said first means is in at least one of said first state and said second state.

16. The object of claim 1 wherein said first means has a third state and the first means comprises means for moving said vessel in a direction which is substantially opposite to a direction in which said vessel is caused to move by said first means in said first state with the first means in the third state.

17. The object of claim 1 wherein at least one of said first means and said second means is suspended from the vessel by a line.

18. The object of claim 17 including a basket for receiving said at least one means.

19. The object of claim 17 wherein said at least one of said first means and said second means is suspended from the vessel by two lines to prevent said at least one means from rotating relative to said vessel.

20. The object of claim 1 including means associated with said vessel for removably receiving ballast therein and modifying buoyancy characteristics of said object.

21. The object of claim 1 wherein there is no line connected to the object so that the object can move freely through a body of air.

9. An object that is selectively movable through a fluid in which the object is at least partially immersed, said object comprising:

a vessel having means for containing a predetermined a quantity of a first fluid;

first means on the vessel for causing the vessel to move within a fluid within which the vessel is at least partially immersed,

said first means having first and second states,

said first means in said first state causing said vessel to move along a first travel path,

said first means in said second state causing said vessel to one of a) move along a second travel path within a fluid within which said vessel is at least partially immersed which is different from said first travel path and b) remain substantially in a static state within a fluid within which said vessel is at least partially immersed; and

second means on the vessel for automatically changing the first means from one of its first and second states to the other of its first and second states without intervention by an operator,

wherein said first means comprises a propeller and means for rotating said propeller and generating a force for moving the object,

wherein said propeller has a first position in which the propeller generates a force for moving the object in a first direction and a second position in which the propeller generates a force for moving the object in a second direction,

there being a link that is pivotably connected between the vessel and the propeller and permits the propeller to automatically move between said first position and said second position in response to the magnitude of said thrust force.

11. An object that is selectively movable through a fluid in which the object is at least partially immersed, said object comprising:

a vessel having means for containing a predetermined quantity of a first fluid;

first means on the vessel for causing the vessel to move within a fluid within which the vessel is at least partially immersed,

said first means having first and second states,

said first means in said first state causing said vessel to move along a first travel path,

said first means in said second state causing said vessel to one of a) move along a second travel path within a fluid within which said vessel is at least partially immersed which is different from said first travel path and b) remain substantially in a static state within a fluid within which said vessel is at least partially immersed; and

second means on the vessel for automatically changing the first means from one of its first and second states to the other of its first and second states without intervention by an operator,

wherein said first means comprises a powered propeller for generating a force and the vessel has a variable opening through which the propeller directs air to move the object.