Threaded securing apparatus for flow connectors

• US 5,405,340 A
• Filed: 02/07/1994
• Issued: 04/11/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 10/07/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hospira Incorporated (Pfizer Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Abbott Laboratories Incorporated
• Inventors: Kessenich, Peter R., Fageol, Frank R., Larkin, Mark E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rosenbaum, C. Fred
• Assistant Examiner(s): GRING, NOELLE K
• Application Number:
  US08/192,892
• Time in Patent Office: 428 Days
• Field of Search: 604/206, 604/240, 604/241, 604/243, 604/256, 604/283, 604/905, 285/32, 285/40, 285/25, 285/246, 285/247, 285/333, 285/332, 411/436, 411/437, 411/431, 411/374, 411/265
• US Class Current: 604/533
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2039/1033 Swivel nut connectors, e.g. threaded connectors, bayonet-connectors
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2039/1066 having protection means, e.g. sliding sleeve to protect connector itself, shrouds to protect a needle present in the connector, protective housing, isolating sheath
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2039/1072 with a septum present in the connector
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/1011 Locking means for securing connection; Additional tamper safeties A61M39/16 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/14 for connecting tubes having sealed ends needle sets A61M5/162; having valves closing automatically on disconnection of line A61M39/26

Abstract

A self-threading securing apparatus is used in combination with two tubular flow connectors to prevent the inadvertent disconnection of I.V. tubing sets. The securing apparatus includes a hollow shroud surrounding an extending cannula. The inner surface of the shroud includes interior threads for self-threading engagement with the resilient rolled-over exterior surface portion of the reseal connector.

Claims

1. An axial securing apparatus for use with an associated male fluid flow connector of the type having a cannula coaxially extending from a hub and an associated female fluid flow connector of the type having a resilient reseal with a rolled-over exterior surface portion, wherein the cannula of the male connector is axially inserted in the reseal of the female connector for fluid flow communication, the securing apparatus comprising;

a generally hollow cylindrical member having a first open end, a second open end, and a flange extending radially inward at a position between the first and second open ends, the first open end and the flange defining a hub pocket and the second open end and the flange defining a shroud portion oppositely extending from the hub pocket;

the hub pocket constructed and arranged so that the cannula hub of the male fluid flow connector fits in the first open end of the hollow member and is secured by attaching means so that the cannula extends through the flange into the opposed shroud portion;

the shroud portion constructed and arranged to have an inner cylindrical surface for threadingly receiving the exterior surface portion of the reseal of the female fluid flow connector; and

threaded means on the inner cylindrical surface of the shroud portion for threadingly engaging the resilient rolled-over exterior surface portion of the reseal, the interior threaded means constructed to taper from a first diameter at the open end of the shroud portion to a second smaller diameter at the radial flange of the shroud portion and further constructed so that the interior threaded means has rounded crest portions and flat root portions.

2. The securing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the interior thread is a multiple lead thread.

3. The securing apparatus of claim 2 wherein the multiple lead thread is a double thread.

4. The securing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the thread has a tangential thread lead-in.

5. The securing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the thread lead is in the range of 6 to 10 threads per inch.

6. The securing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the generally cylindrical shroud has a taper of about 5 degrees on each side.

7. The securing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the hub pocket includes a center opening in the radially inward extending flange.

8. The securing apparatus of claim 7 wherein the attaching means is a sonic weldment of the hub pocket and the cannula hub.