Apparatus and method for producing a zoomed image signal

• US 5,406,334 A
• Filed: 08/26/1994
• Issued: 04/11/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 08/30/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Kondo, Tetsujiro, Horishi, Takashi
• Primary Examiner(s): Groody, James J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Burgess, Glenton B.
• Application Number:
  US08/296,407
• Time in Patent Office: 228 Days
• Field of Search: 348/704, 348/240, 348/581
• US Class Current: 348/581
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/2628 Alteration of picture size, shape, position or orientation, e.g. zooming, rotation, rolling, perspective, translation

Abstract

Apparatus and methods are provided for producing a zoomed image signal from an input image signal. The input image signal is separated into a number of block signals each representing a subarea of the input image. Class codes are produced based on the block signals. Each class code identifies predetermined image data of a zoomed image portion which corresponds to the subarea represented by the block signal on which the class code is based. The predetermined image data is generated in response to each class code. Shifted display positions are assigned for image data of the selected block signals, and the zoomed image signal is synthesized from the image data having shifted display positions and the predetermined image data such that the predetermined image data are assigned display positions intermediate the shifted display positions of the other data.

Claims

1. An apparatus for producing a zoomed image signal from an input image signal representing an input image, comprising:

means for separating at least a portion of the input image signal into a plurality of block signals each including plural image data and representing a subarea of the input image represented by the input image signal;

class code producing means for producing a class code for each of selected ones of the plurality of block signals, each class code identifying predetermined image data of a zoomed image portion corresponding to the subarea of the input image represented by the block signal for which the class code is produced;

image data generating means for generating the predetermined image data in response to each class code produced by the class code producing means;

display position shifting means for assigning shifted display positions for the plural image data of the selected ones of the plurality of block signals; and

synthesizing means for synthesizing the zoomed image signal from the plural image data having shifted display positions and the predetermined image data such that the predetermined image data are assigned display positions intermediate the shifted display positions of the plural image data.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the image data generating means comprises a memory storing a plurality of the predetermined image data in association with respective class codes, the memory being operative to read out selected ones of the plurality of predetermined image data in response to class codes produced by the class code producing means as the predetermined image data.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the image data generating means comprises a memory storing a plurality of coefficient data sets each at a respective address associated with a corresponding class code thereof, each coefficient data set including a plurality of factors, the memory being operative to read out selected ones of the plurality of coefficient data sets in response to class codes produced by the class code producing means;

and

means for producing the predetermined image data based on the selected ones of the plurality of coefficient data sets and the block signals for which the corresponding class codes are produced.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein each of the plurality of coefficient data sets is based on first image data representing at least one image and second image data representing a zoomed version of said at least one image.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising zoom ratio selecting means for selecting a zoom ratio for the zoomed image signal from a plurality of predetermined zoom ratios;

and wherein the image data generating means is operative to generate the predetermined image data based on the selected zoom ratio, and the display position shifting means is operative to assign the shifted display positions based on the selected zoom ratio.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, in combination with imaging means for producing the input image signal from an optical image and display means for producing a display of a zoomed image based on the zoomed image signal.

7. A method for producing a zoomed image signal from an input image signal representing an input image, comprising the steps of:

separating at least a portion of the input image signal into a plurality of block signals each including plural image data and representing a subarea of the input image represented by the input image signal;

producing a class code for each of selected ones of the plurality of block signals, each class code identifying predetermined image data of a zoomed image portion corresponding to the subarea of the input image represented by the block signal for which the class code is produced;

generating the predetermined image data in response to each class code produced by the class code producing means;

assigning shifted display positions for the plural image data of the selected ones of the plurality of block signals; and

synthesizing the zoomed image signal from the plural image data having shifted display positions and the predetermined image data such that the predetermined image data are assigned display positions intermediate the shifted display positions of the plural image data.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of generating the predetermined image data comprises:

reading out selected ones of a plurality of predetermined image data from a memory in response to class codes produced by the class code producing means as the predetermined image data.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of generating the predetermined image data comprises reading out a selected one of a plurality of coefficient data sets stored in a memory in response to each class code, and producing the predetermined image data based on the selected ones of the plurality of coefficient data sets and the block signals for which the corresponding class codes are produced.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein each of the plurality of coefficient data sets is based on first image data representing at least one image and second image data representing a zoomed version of said at least one image.

11. The method of claim 7, further comprising the step of selecting a zoom ratio for the zoomed image signal from a plurality of predetermined zoom ratios;

and

wherein the step of generating the predetermined image data comprises generating the predetermined image data based on the selected zoom ratio, and the step of assigning shifted display positions comprises assigning the shifted display positions based on the selected zoom ratio.

12. The method of claim 7, further comprising the steps of producing the input image signal from an optical image and displaying a zoomed image based on the zoomed image signal.