Illuminated pushbutton keyboard

• US 5,408,060 A
• Filed: 06/29/1994
• Issued: 04/18/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 01/29/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ironworks Patents LLC
• Original Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Limited (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Muurinen, Jari
• Primary Examiner(s): CUSICK, ERNEST
• Application Number:
  US08/267,855
• Time in Patent Office: 293 Days
• Field of Search: 200/310, 200/311, 200/312, 200/313, 200/314, 200/315, 200/316, 200/DIG. 47, 341/23, 340/762, 340/781, 340/782
• US Class Current: 200/314
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 1/02 Controlling members for hand actuation by linear movement, e.g. push buttons
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0219 Special purpose keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0238 Programmable keyboards key guide holders G06F3/0224
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/83 characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2009/184 Illumination of symbols by using laser light
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/016 programmable
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/034 Coloured areas
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/039 Selective or different modes of illumination
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/062 Light conductor
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/07 transparent
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2231/022 Telephone handset
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2239/05 Mode selector switch, e.g. shift, or indicator
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/22 Illumination; Arrangements for improving the visibility of characters on dials
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/23 Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof by improving visibility H04M1/22
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 200/47 Light guides for switch indicators, e.g. prisms, reflectors or cables

Abstract

An illuminated keyboard in which the keys are operable in at least two different modes. Each key is provided with symbols or areas of color which denote the different modes. The symbols or areas are selectively illuminated depending upon which mode is selected. Thus, in one mode, one area of the keys will be illuminated, while in another mode, another area of the keys will be illuminated. Thus, only the symbols or areas of color on denoting a selected mode are differentially visibly distinguishable by the user, assisting the user to press the correct key, in any selected mode.

Claims

1. An internally illuminated keyboard comprising:

a plurality of keys including a first key operable in at least two different modes, the different modes being marked by spaced symbols distinguished from one another by different colors, a first one of the symbols being in a first area comprising a first material with a first one of the colors, and a second one of the symbols being in a second area comprising a second material with a second one of the colors; and

a light source located below the first key, the light source being adapted to emit light of a third color and light of a fourth color;

wherein the first and second areas are located side-by-side and the light source emits light at the spaced symbols simultaneously and, the first material transmits light of the third color therethrough but substantially blocks transmission of light of the fourth colour therethrough, and the second material transmits light of the fourth color therethrough but substantially blocks transmission of light of the third colour therethrough.

2. A keyboard according to claim 1 wherein the first and second areas comprise the first and second symbols being comprised of the first and second materials, respectively, and the symbols are surrounded by non-light transmitting material.

3. A keyboard according to claim 1 wherein the first and second areas comprise the first and second symbols being comprised of non-light transmitting material, and the symbols are surrounded by the first and second materials, respectively.

4. A keyboard according to claim 1 wherein the keyboard has a plurality of the first keys operable in the at least two different modes and a plurality of the light sources, a separate one of the light sources being located under each of the first keys.

5. A keyboard according to claim 1 wherein the light source has two light emitters comprising a first light emitter for emitting light of the third colour and a fourth light emitter for emitting light of the fourth colour.

6. A keyboard according to claim 5 wherein the first and second light emitters are located below the first and second symbols, respectively.

7. A keyboard according to claim 1 wherein the light source comprises at least one light emitter and at least one fiber optic light conductor.

8. A keyboard according to claim 7 wherein the light emitter is spaced from the first key and the fiber optic light conductor is located between the light emitter and the area below the first key to transmit light from the light emitter to the area below the first key.

9. A keyboard according to claim 1 wherein the plurality of keys includes at least one function key for selecting the mode of operation of the first key.

10. An illuminated keyboard comprising:

operation keys operable in at least two different modes, at least one of the operation keys having at least two separate side-by-side areas for signalling the modes of operation for that key, a first one of the areas comprising a first material and having a first symbol, and a second one of the areas comprising a second material and having a second symbol;

a light source for directing light to both of the first and second areas simultaneously, the light source being adapted to emit at least two different colors of light; and

a function key for switching the different modes of operation of the operation keys and for causing the light source to switch between emitting the different colors of light.

11. A keyboard according to claim 10 wherein the first material has a first colour, the second material has a second colour, and the light source is adapted to emit light of a third colour and a fourth colour.

12. A keyboard according to claim 11 wherein the first material reflects light of the fourth colour, but absorbs light of the third colour, and the second material reflects light of the third colour, but absorbs light of the fourth colour.

13. A keyboard according to claim 12 wherein the light source is located above the symbols and simultaneously illuminates all of the symbols.

14. A keyboard according to claim 10 wherein at least some of the operation keys are operable in at least three different modes and have at least three separate areas for signaling the modes of operation for that key with a third one of the areas comprising a third material and having a third symbol.

15. A keyboard according to claim 14 wherein the light source is adapted to emit at least three different colours of light.

16. A keyboard according to claim 15 wherein the first, second and third materials of the separate areas each block transmission of two of the three different colours of light therethrough.

17. A keyboard according to claim 15 wherein the first, second and third materials of the separate areas each transmit only one of the three different colours of light therethrough.