Portable containment device for contaminated medical objects

• US 5,411,193 A
• Filed: 09/02/1993
• Issued: 05/02/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 08/26/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: EM Innovations, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Joel B. Culp
• Inventors: Culp, Joel B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sholl, Linda J.
• Application Number:
  US08/116,218
• Time in Patent Office: 607 Days
• Field of Search: 224/252, 224/253, 224/224, 224/225, 224/228, 224/235, 224/236, 224/237, 224/240, 224/242, 224/245, 224/907, 206/366, 206/370
• US Class Current: 224/669
• CPC Class Codes: A45F 5/02 Fastening articles to the garment
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2050/002 having adhesive means, e.g. an adhesive strip
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2050/0085 Hook and loop
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2050/3002 including foam blocks for retaining sharps
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2050/301 carried on the medical practitioner's clothing or back
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 50/362 for sharps
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 50/37 for absorbent articles, e.g. bandages, garments, swabs or towels
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 50/39 the containers containing antimicrobial, antiviral or disinfectant agents
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3109 Caps sealing the needle bore by use of, e.g. air-hardening adhesive, elastomer or epoxy resin
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3205 Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles for sharps A61B50/362; disintegrating apparatus in general B02C, e.g. B02C19/0075, B23H9/001; disposal of medical waste in general B09B3/00; receptacles for refuse disposal in general B65F1/00
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 224/907 Rigid shield or pad positioned between article and bearer

Abstract

A portable device (10) for containment of contaminated medical objects (18, 19) during a medical procedure includes a container (12) for receiving the contaminated medical objects (18,19) and having an opening (21) through which the contaminated medical objects (18, 19) are placed by the medical practitioner, and a valve (14) in operative association with the opening (21) in the container for precluding egress of the contaminated medical objects (18,19) placed in the container (12). The container (12) is configured to mount on the medical practitioner during the medical procedure, and further includes an apron (25) with a scalloped interior surface (31) for guiding contaminated medical objects (18, 19) through the valve (14) and into the container (12). A holder (16) includes a clamp (40) for grasping the container (12) and further includes a clip (41) to mount the container on an article of the medical practitioner'"'"'s clothing during the medical procedure.

Claims

1. A portable device for containment of contaminated medical objects during a medical procedure, including a container receiving the contaminated medical objects and having an opening through which the contaminated medical objects are placed by the medical practitioner, and a valve in operative association with the opening in said container precluding egress of the contaminated medical objects placed in said container, the improvement comprising:

said container configured to mount on the medical practitioner, said container further including an apron extending in a direction away from said valve for assisting the medical practitioner in locating the opening of said container and for guiding contaminated medical objects into said valve, said apron having a first side and a second side, said first side extending substantially further away from said valve than said second side extends away from said valve; and

,

a holder in operative association with said container for mounting said container on the medical practitioner.

2. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said container has at least one substantially flat sidewall member for lying against the medical practitioner, and said first side of said apron is substantially on the same side of said container as said substantially flat sidewall member.

3. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said container is tapered from its opening to a rounded closing at an end opposite thereto.

4. A device as set forth in claim 2, wherein the contaminated medical objects have a sharp end, and said container includes at its end opposite said container opening a stabilizer receiving and bracing said sharp end.

5. A device as set forth in claim 4, wherein said stabilizer includes a disinfectant.

6. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said holder includes a clamp engaging the container and a clip for biased engagement with a selected mounting surface.

7. A device as set forth in claim 6, wherein said selected mounting surface for said clip is an article of clothing of the medical practitioner.

8. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first side of said apron is a backstop directing the contaminated medical object into said valve opening.

9. A device as set forth in claim 8, wherein said backstop is scalloped to direct the contaminated medical object into said valve opening.

10. A device as set forth in claim 9, wherein at least the perimeter of said backstop is colored to facilitate location of the area where if contacted by the contaminated medical object directs the same into said valve opening.

11. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the contaminated medical objects are contaminated instruments including needles, syringes and scalpels, and contaminated articles including swabs and probes.

12. A device as set forth in claim 3, wherein said container is substantially oval in cross-section.

13. A device as set forth in claim 8, wherein said backstop includes a side guard to direct the contaminated medical object oriented more toward a side of said backstop into said valve opening.