Carbonation apparatus

• US 5,417,146 A
• Filed: 05/03/1994
• Issued: 05/23/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 05/03/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Standard-Keil Hardware Manufacturing Acquisition LLC
• Original Assignee: Standard Keil Industries, Inc.
• Inventors: Zimmer, Kenneth J., De Young, Michael J.
• Primary Examiner(s): JENKINS, ROBERT
• Application Number:
  US08/238,006
• Time in Patent Office: 385 Days
• Field of Search: 99/323.1, 99/323.2, 99/275, 99/323.3, 261/DIG. 7, 426/67, 426/477, 422/105, 422/112, 422/305, 220/565, 220/608
• US Class Current: 99/323.1
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/2363 Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Arrangements, e.g. comprising controlling means
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/0057 Carbonators
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 261/07 Carbonators

Abstract

An apparatus for the carbonation of liquids, such as water, comprises a liquid storage tank coupled to a carbonizer having a carbonated liquid holding tank which presents a carbon dioxide atmosphere to liquid introduced therein. The liquid introduced into the holding tank blends with the carbon dioxide atmosphere, and is held in the tank for withdrawal upon demand. The liquid storage tank maintains a liquid therein at ambient pressure, and has a draw tube for liquid removal positioned proximate the bottom wall of the tank. The tank has a channel system in the tank bottom to allow liquid to collect therein to maximize the amount of liquid which may be withdrawn. Liquid level switches sense the level of liquid within the channel system and are coupled to the carbonizer to prevent its operation when insufficient liquid is present in the storage tank.

Claims

1. Apparatus for the carbonation of liquids, comprising a liquid storage tank having opposed top and bottom and end and side walls, said tank including means for maintaining a liquid therein at ambient pressure;

a draw tube having a first end positioned within said tank proximate said bottom wall and a second end exterior to said tank; and

a carbonator having a liquid input port coupled to said tube second end and an output line for dispensing carbonated liquid;

said bottom wall of said tank including means for collecting liquid in designated lower portions of said tank at low liquid volumes to increase the effective height within said tank of said low liquid volumes.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said liquid collecting means comprise a channel system in said bottom wall.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said channel system comprises first and second channels located proximate said side walls joined by channels extending diagonally across said bottom wall.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising at least one liquid level switch mounted to said bottom wall for sensing the liquid level in said channel system.

5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said end walls include integral handgrips.