Organic solid electrolyte and coloring-discoloring device using the same
First Claim
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1. An organic solid electrolyte comprising in combination:
- (a) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of pentose, hexose, heptose, sugar alcohols thereof, aldonic acids thereof, uronic acids thereof, and saccharic acids thereof, as at least part of a substrate; and
(b) a salt.
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Abstract
An organic solid electrolyte and an electrochromic device using the electrolyte are disclosed. The organic solid electrolyte comprises in combination a monosaccharide represented by the general formula: (CH2 O)n wherein n is an integer of 5 to 7, or a derivative thereof, as at least part of a substrate, and a salt. The electrochromic device is manufactured by interposing the organic solid electrolyte between a transparent electrode having an electrochromic substance deposited thereon and a counter electrode.
8 Citations
12 Claims
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1. An organic solid electrolyte comprising in combination:
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(a) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of pentose, hexose, heptose, sugar alcohols thereof, aldonic acids thereof, uronic acids thereof, and saccharic acids thereof, as at least part of a substrate; and (b) a salt. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. An organic solid electrolyte comprising:
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(a) at least one carrier compound selected from the group consisting of penrose, hexose, heptose, sugar alcohols thereof, aldonic acids thereof, uronic acids thereof, and saccharic acids thereof; and (b) at least one salt selected from the group consisting of LiClO4, KClO4, NaClO4, LiBF4, KBF4, NaBF4, LiAsF6, KAsF6, and NaAsF6, the salt being incorporated into said carrier compound.
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6. An organic solid electrolyte in the form of a thin film, comprising in combination:
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(a) at least one carrier compound selected from the group consisting of penrose, hexose, heptose, sugar alcohols thereof, aldonic acids thereof, uronic acids thereof, and saccharic acids thereof; and (b) at least one salt selected from the group consisting of LiClO4, KClO4, NaClO4, LiBF4, KBF4, NaBF4, LiAsF6, KAsF6, and NaAsF6.
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7. In a coloring-discoloring device operating on the principle of electrochromism and comprising a transparent electrode, a counter electrode, and an electrochromic substance and an electrolyte both interposed between said transparent electrode and said counter electrode, the improvement in which said electrolyte is an organic solid electrolyte comprising in combination:
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(a) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of pentose, hexose, heptose, sugar alcohols thereof, aldonic acids thereof, uronic acids thereof, and saccharic acids thereof, as at least part of a substrate; and (b) a salt. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10)
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11. An electrochromic device comprising:
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a transparent electrode having an electrochromic substance coated thereon, a counter electrode; and an organic solid electrolyte interposed between said transparent electrode and said counter electrode and contacting with said electrochromic substance on the transparent electrode and said counter electrode, said organic solid electrolyte being a film which comprises in combination (a) at least one carrier compound selected from the group consisting of penrose, hexose, heptose, sugar alcohols thereof, aldonic acids thereof, uronic acids thereof, and saccharic acids thereof and (b) at least one salt selected from the group consisting of LiClO4, KClO4, NaClO4, LiBF4, KBF4, NaBF4, LiAsF6, KAsF6, NaAsF6, KSCN, LiSCN, NaSCN, LiCF3 SO3, KCF3 SO3, NaCF3 SO3, LiBr, NaBr and KBr. - View Dependent Claims (12)
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Specification