In line oral inflation valve

• US 5,425,397 A
• Filed: 06/02/1994
• Issued: 06/20/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 06/02/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Halkey-Roberts Corp (Atrion Corporation), Halkey Roberts Corporation (Atrion Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Glenn H. Mackal
• Inventors: Mackal, Glenn H.
• Primary Examiner(s): CHAMBERS, A MICHAEL
• Application Number:
  US08/252,720
• Time in Patent Office: 383 Days
• Field of Search: 137/540, 137/543.13, 251/86
• US Class Current: 137/540
• CPC Class Codes: F16K 15/063 the valve being loaded by a spring
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/7929 Spring coaxial with valve
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/7934 Spring abuts removable valve stem guide

Abstract

A check valve has a point-to-point articulated connection between its valve stem and valve head so that the head is free to skew when unseated. The valve head is positioned within the interior of the valve body between a valve seat and the trailing end of the valve body and retracts further into the valve body when unseated by the introduction of gaseous fluid into the valve body. The leading end of the valve stem is cone-shaped, and is received within a cone-shaped recess formed in the trailing end of the valve head. A bias member urges the valve stem toward the valve head so that the vertex of the cone-shaped valve stem is in point-to-point contact with the vertex of the cone-shaped recess. When gaseous fluid is introduced into the valve body, the valve head unseats from the valve seat and is free to skew with respect to its seated orientation, but since it retracts into the valve body, the inner sidewalls of the valve body prevent excessive skewing. A spear formed integrally with the valve head extends through a central opening formed in the valve seat and also prevents excessive skewing.

Claims

1. A check valve, comprising:

a generally cylindrical, elongate valve body having an open leading end into which a gaseous fluid is admitted and an open trailing end from which gaseous fluid is exhausted;

a radially inwardly extending valve seat formed in said valve body, said valve seat being disposed a predetermined distance from said open leading end;

a valve head having a leading fend adapted for seating against said valve seat, said valve head being disposed between said valve seat and said trailing end of said valve body;

said valve seat having a central opening formed therein;

a cone-shaped recess formed in a trailing end of said valve head;

a cylindrically-shaped recess formed in said trailing end of said valve head, said cylindrically-shaped recess being in open communication with said cone-shaped recess;

a valve stem having a cone-shaped leading end;

an annular ring formed on said valve stem, said annular ring being positioned in trailing relation to said cone-shaped leading end and being positioned within said cylindrically-shaped recess;

a plurality of radially-extending wings formed on said valve stem in trailing relation to said annular ring, said wings being positioned outside said cylindrical recess, and said wings having a collective radial extent slightly less than an inner diameter of said valve body;

a bias means for urging said valve stem toward said valve seat so that said cone-shaped leading end of said valve stem is urged into said cone-shaped recess;

whereby a vertex of said cone-shaped valve stem leading end is urged by said bias means into point-to-point contact with a vertex of said cone-shaped recess so that the connection between said valve stem leading end and said valve head is articulated and substantially free of friction; and

whereby said valve head, when unseated by gaseous fluid flow through said valve body, is constrained against skewing to a predetermined extent by said annular ring and said wings.

2. The valve of claim 1, further comprising:

an elongate spear member integrally formed with said valve head on a leading side thereof and extending therefrom through said central opening formed in said valve seat.

3. The valve of claim 2, further comprising a spider member secured within said valve body at its trailing end, said spider member having a cylindrical central hub and a plurality of radially extending arms disposed in interconnecting relation to said central hub and said valve body.

4. The valve of claim 3, wherein a trailing end of said valve stem is slideably received within said cylindrical hub of said spider member.

5. The valve of claim 4, wherein a trailing end of said bias means is supported by said radially extending arms of said spider member, and wherein said trailing end of said bias means ensleeves said cylindrical hub.

6. The valve of claim 5, wherein said vertex of said valve head recess, said vertex of said valve stem, and a longitudinal axis of symmetry of said valve head and valve stem are in axial alignment with one another and with a longitudinal axis of symmetry of said valve body.