Wall hangable window simulating unit

• US 5,426,879 A
• Filed: 04/19/1994
• Issued: 06/27/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 06/09/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Irv Hecker
• Original Assignee: Irv Hecker
• Inventors: Hecker, Irv
• Primary Examiner(s): GREEN, BRIAN
• Application Number:
  US08/229,850
• Time in Patent Office: 434 Days
• Field of Search: 40/152.2, 40/427, 40/434, 40/540, 40/545, 40/564, 40/575, 362/147, 362/224, 362/255, 362/256, 362/295, 362/364, 362/812
• US Class Current: 40/427
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2113/00 Combination of light sources
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 13/08 using both translucent and non-translucent layers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 362/812 Signs

Abstract

A natural daylight window simulation unit includes a thin supporting structure, a sheet of transparent material with imprinted indicia thereon representing a view, supported in this structure, and a thin, natural-like daylight backlighting system provided in supporting structure for supplying evenly diffused backlighting to the sheet of transparent material, to create in combination with the imprinted transparency a simulation unit supplying natural daylight especially to a windowless interior. The simulated daylight window units can be made in the form of a window or a skylight or a door with window panels.

Claims

1. A natural daylight window simulation unit comprising:

a box-like structure having a top having a front surface, a bottom parallel to said top, two sides parallel to each other, each of said sides having a front surface, a substantially flat back suitable for hanging flush against a wall and a front comprised of a multi-layer light diffusing member including an indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon representing a view derived from a photograph of an outdoor scene;

window frame molding provided on said box-like structure, to simulate a natural window;

a window sill member which forms a part of said box-like structure and protrudes outwardly from said box-like structure beyond a plane formed by said window frame molding;

a natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system, including all associated electrical components, being dimensioned to fit into said box-like structure and being supported in said box-like structure, said backlighting system comprising a plurality of light sources, each of said light sources having a light emitting outer surface and associated therewith a second light diffusing member which is located adjacent to each respective light source and which extends along a length and covers only a portion of said light emitting outer surface of each of said light sources which faces said multi-layer light diffusing member of said box-like structure; and

said-multi-layer light diffusing member comprising;

a sheet of one of clear or translucent material located between said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon for receiving light from said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and diffusing said light;

said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an indicia imprinted thereon and being located in front of said sheet of one of clear or translucent material; and

a sheet of clear lens material located in front of said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material for providing support and protection for said indicia sheet;

wherein said box like structure is adapted to be positioned on a wall at a level of a real window.

2. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 1, wherein said multi-layer light diffusing member further comprises a sheet of vertically polarizing material located in front of said sheet of one of clear or translucent material for polarizing light received through said sheet of one of clear or translucent material.

3. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 1, wherein said second light diffusing member is formed of a rectangular shaped piece of film material.

4. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 1, wherein each of said light sources of said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system provides light with a light spectrum similar to a daylight spectrum.

5. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 1, wherein said box-like structure has a depth of about 2 to 3 inches.

6. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 1, wherein each of said light sources comprises at least one fluorescent fixture.

7. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 6, wherein each of said light sources further comprises at least one high frequency ballast.

8. A method of providing a simulation of a natural daylight window in an indoor space, comprising steps of:

providing a box-like structure having a top having a front surface, a bottom parallel to said top, two sides parallel to each other, each of said sides having a front surface, a substantially flat back suitable for hanging flush against a wall and a front formed from a multi-layer light diffusing member including an indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon representing a view derived from a photograph of an outdoor scene;

mounting said box-like structure on the surface of a wall at a level of a real window such that said top, bottom and two sides of said box-like structure protrude outwardly from said surface of said wall in a direction perpendicular to said surface of said wall and such that said back of said box-like structure is flat against said wall;

forming window frame molding on said box-like structure to simulate a natural window;

forming a window sill member as a part of said box-like structure, said window sill member protruding outwardly from said box-like structure beyond a plane formed by said window frame molding;

mounting in said box-like structure a backlighting system, including all associated electrical components, comprising at least one light source, each of said at least one light source having a light emitting outer surface land associated therewith a second light diffusing member which is located adjacent to each respective light source and which extends along a length and covers only a portion of said light emitting outer surface, said covered portion being at least a part of the light emitting outer surface of each of said at least one light source which faces said multi-layer light diffusing member of said box-like structure; and

providing said multi-layer light diffusing member with;

a sheet of one of clear or translucent material located between said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon for receiving light from said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and diffusing said light;

said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an indicia imprinted thereon and being located in front of said sheet of one of clear or translucent material; and

a sheet of clear lens material located in front of said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material.

9. The method of claim 8, further including the step of providing a vertically polarizing member as part of said multi-layer light diffusing member for reducing glare on interior surfaces of said indoor space.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein said box-like structure protrudes between 2 and 3 inches outwardly from said surface of said wall.

11. A natural daylight window simulator unit comprising:

a box-like structure having a top having a front surface, a bottom parallel to said top, two sides parallel to each other, each of said sides having a front surface, a back suitable for hanging flush against a wall at a level of a real window and a front comprised of a multi-layer light diffusing member including an indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon representing a view derived from a photograph of an outdoor scene;

window frame molding provided on said box-like structure to simulate a natural window;

a window sill member forming a part of said box-like structure and which projects beyond a plane formed by said window frame molding;

a natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system supported in said box-like structure, said backlighting system, including all associated electrical components, being dimensioned to fit into said box-like structure and comprising at least one light source, each of said at least one light source having a light emitting outer surface and associated therewith a second light diffusing member which is located between each of said at least one light source and said indicia sheet in said multi-layer light diffusing member; and

said multi-layer light diffusing member comprising;

a sheet of one of clear or translucent materials located between said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon for receiving light from said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and diffusing said light; and

said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an indicia imprinted thereon and being located in front of said sheet of one of clear or translucent material.

12. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 11, wherein said second light diffusing member associated with each of said at least one light source extends adjacent along substantially the entire length of light emitting outer surface of each of said respective light source and covers only a portion of said light emitting outer surface, said covered portion being part of the light emitting outer surface of each of at least one light sources which faces said multi-layer light diffusing member of said box-like structure.

13. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 11, wherein said second light diffusing member associated with each of said at least one light source comprises a sheet of film material for reflection and transmission of light from said at least one light source, and extends behind said indicia sheet of one transparent or translucent material of said multi layer diffusing member.

14. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 11, wherein said multi-layer light diffusing member further comprises a sheet of vertically polarizing material located in front of said sheet of one of clear or translucent material for polarizing light received through said sheet of one of clear or translucent material.

15. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 11, wherein each of said at least one light source of said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system provides light with a light spectrum similar to a daylight spectrum.

16. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 11, wherein said box-like structure has a depth of about 2 to 3 inches.

17. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 11, wherein each of said at least one light source comprises at least one fluorescent fixture.

18. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 11, wherein each of said at least one light sources further comprises at least one high frequency ballast.

19. The natural daylight window simulation unit of claim 11, wherein said multi-layer light diffusing member further comprises a sheet of clear lens material located in front of said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material for providing support and protection for said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material.

20. A natural daylight window simulation unit comprising:

a box-like structure having a top having a front surface, a bottom parallel to said top, two sides parallel to each other, each of said sides having a front surface, a substantially flat back suitable for hanging flush against a wall and a front comprised of a multi-layer light diffusing member including an indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon representing a view derived from a photograph;

window frame molding provided on said box-like structure, to simulate a natural window;

a window sill member which forms a part of said box-like structure and protrudes outwardly from said box-like structure beyond a plane formed by said window frame molding;

a natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system, including all associated electrical components, being dimensioned to fit into said box-like structure and being supported in said box-like structure, said backlighting system comprising a plurality of light sources, each of said light sources having a light emitting outer surface and associated therewith a second light diffusing member which is located adjacent to each respective light source and which extends along a length and covers only a portion of said light emitting outer surface of each of said light sources, which faces said multi-layer light diffusing member of said box-like structure; and

said multi-layer light diffusing member comprising;

a sheet of one of clear or translucent material located between said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon for receiving light from said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and diffusing said light;

said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an indicia imprinted thereon and being located in front of said sheet of one of clear or translucent material; and

a sheet of clear lens material located in front of said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material for providing support and protection for said indicia sheet;

wherein said box like structure is adapted to be positioned on a wall at a level of a real window.

21. A method of providing a simulation of a natural daylight window in an indoor space, comprising steps of:

providing a box-like structure having a top having a front surface, a bottom parallel to said top, two sides parallel to each other, each of said sides having a front surface, a substantially flat back suitable for hanging flush against a wall and a front formed from a multi-layer light diffusing member including an indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon representing a view derived from a photograph;

mounting said box-like structure on the surface of a wall at a level of a real window such that said top, bottom and two sides of said box-like structure protrude outwardly from said surface of said wall in a direction perpendicular to said surface of said wall and such that said back of said box-like structure is flat against said wall;

forming window frame molding on said box-like structure to simulate a natural window;

forming a window sill member as a part of said box-like structure, said window sill member protruding outwardly from said box-like structure beyond a plane formed by said window frame molding;

mounting in said box-like structure a backlighting system, including all associated electrical components, comprising at least one light source, each of said at least one light source having a light emitting outer surface and associated therewith a second light diffusing member which is located adjacent to each respective light source and which extends along a length and covers only a portion of said light emitting outer surface, said covered portion being at least a part of the light emitting outer surface of each of said at least one light source which faces said multi-layer light diffusing member of said box-like structure; and

providing said multi-layer light diffusing member with;

a sheet of one of clear or translucent material located between said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an imprinted indicia thereon for receiving light from said natural daylight-like spectrum backlighting system and diffusing said light;

said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material having an indicia imprinted thereon and being located in front of said sheet of one of clear or translucent material; and

a sheet of clear lens material located in front of said indicia sheet of one of transparent or translucent material.