Combination mouse and track ball unit

• US 5,428,368 A
• Filed: 02/14/1994
• Issued: 06/27/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Alan H. Grant
• Original Assignee: Alan H. Grant
• Inventors: Grant, Alan H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hjerpe, Richard
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chang, Vivian W.
• Application Number:
  US08/195,206
• Time in Patent Office: 498 Days
• Field of Search: 345/163, 345/167, 345/165, 345/166, 345/157, 345/164, 74/741 XY
• US Class Current: 345/163
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/0333 Ergonomic shaped mouse for one hand
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03541 Mouse/trackball convertible devices, in which the same ball is used to track the 2D relative movement
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03543 Mice or pucks G06F3/03541 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03549 Trackballs G06F3/03541 takes precedence

Abstract

A combined mouse and track ball are contained within an ergonomically designed housing or shell. The shell is curved to fit comfortably within the palm of the hand of an operator so that the forefinger and thumb are opposed to each other in a prehensile position. A single shell is operable by a left-handed or right-handed operator to change the mode of operation between use in a track ball mode and use in a mouse mode.

Claims

1. A cursor control unit comprising:

a shell,

a roller ball rotatably mounted in said shell, said roller ball extending through two openings in said shell, and

means for altering a position of said shell so that said unit is usable as a mouse in a first position and said unit is usable as a track ball in a second position,

at least four sensors in contact with said roller ball for controlling movement of a cursor dependent upon movement of said roller ball,

two of said at least four sensors being disabled for use of the unit as a track ball and another two of said at least four sensors being disabled for use of the unit as a mouse.

2. A cursor control unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said two sensors are disabled by spacing of said two sensors away from said roller ball.

3. A cursor control unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said two sensors are disabled electrically.

4. A cursor control unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said two sensors are always in contact with said roller ball.

5. A cursor control unit as claimed in claim 4, wherein said another two sensors are biased towards said roller ball.

6. A cursor control unit as claimed in claim 4, wherein said two sensors are electrically disabled when the unit is in said second position.

7. A cursor control unit as claimed in claim 5, wherein said another two sensors are mechanically moved away from said roller ball in said first position.

8. A combined mouse and track ball unit comprising:

a shell,

a roller ball rotatably mounted in said shell and extending through two openings in said shell,

means for positioning said shell for use of said unit as a mouse and as a track ball, and

four pickup sensors being capable of contacting said roller ball and two of said sensors being movable dependent upon use of said roller ball as a mouse or as a track ball,

said shell being shaped symmetrically to align either hand of an operator cradling said shell in their palm so that the fingers are located on a top of said shell and the thumb is located adjacent to one of said two openings in said shell with the thumb and the fingers located in a prehensile position.

9. A combined mouse and track ball unit as claimed in claim 8 wherein said two sensors are biased towards said roller ball.

10. A combined mouse and track ball unit as claimed in claim 8, wherein the other two of said four sensors are fixed in contact with said roller ball.

11. A combined mouse and track ball unit as claimed in claim 8, further comprising means for switching use of the unit by left-handed or right-handed operators.

12. A cursor control unit comprising:

a shell,

roller ball rotatably mounted in said shell, said roller ball extending through two openings in said shell, and

means for positioning said shell so that said unit is usable as a mouse in a first position and said unit is usable as a track ball in a second position, and

means for controlling use of said shell by either a left or right-handed operator,

said shell being symmetrically shaped to align either hand of an operator cradling said shell in their palm so that the fingers are located across a top of said shell and the thumb is adjacent to one of said two openings in said shell with the thumb and the fingers located in a prehensile position.

13. A cursor control unit according to claim 12, wherein said roller ball contacts four pickup sensors.

14. A cursor control unit according to claim 13, wherein two of said four pickup sensors are movable.

15. A cursor control unit according to claim 14, wherein said two pickup sensors are movable between a first position for use of the unit as a track ball and a second position for use of the unit as a mouse.

16. A cursor control unit comprising:

a shell,

a roller ball rotatably mounted in said shell, said roller ball extending through two openings in said shell, and

bias means for elevating and resisting lowering of said shell so that said unit is usable as a mouse in a lowered position of said shell and said unit is usable as a track ball in an elevated position of said shell,

said shell being symmetrically shaped to align either hand of an operator cradling said shell in their palm so that the fingers are located across a top of said shell and the thumb is adjacent to one of said two openings in said shell with the thumb and the fingers located in a prehensile position.

17. A cursor control unit according to claim 16, wherein said roller ball contacts four pickup sensors.

18. A cursor control unit according to claim 16, wherein two of said four pickup sensors are movable.

19. A cursor control unit according to claim 18, wherein said two pickup sensors are movable between a first position for use of the unit as a track ball and a second position for use of the unit as a mouse.