Mobile pellet stove with thermal barrier and ventilated firepot
First Claim
1. A stove for converting fuel to heat, comprising:
- a housing,a thermal partition means comprising first and second parallel, spaced-apart vertical walls defining a thermal barrier therebetween, said thermal partition means arranged within said housing and dividing said housing into a hot side for receiving and burning said fuel therein to produce heat, and a cold side insulated from said heat, said second of said walls including an outlet therein for communication between said thermal barrier and said cold side, said cold side including a fuel hopper for holding fuel,a chute extending downwardly from said fuel hopper into said hot side through said thermal barrier, said chute having a portion positioned within and communicating with said thermal barrier and extending into said hot side through said outlet,fuel feeding means mounted in said fuel hopper at an upper end of said chute, said fuel feeding means adapted to feed fuel from said fuel hopper down said chute and into said hot side for combustion,an air blower for supplying fresh air from outside of said stove into said cold side,said thermal partition means dividing all of said air supplied from outside of said stove into said cold side into two portions, a first portion and a second portion, said two portions constituting all of said air supplied from outside said stove,said thermal partition means being arranged to conduct all of said first portion of said air through said thermal partition means into said hot side for enhancing combustion in said hot side,said thermal partition means conducting said second portion of said air into said thermal barrier, said thermal barrier being arranged to force all of said second portion into said chute and through said outlet into said hot side, such that all of said second portion of said air is conducted directly from said thermal barrier into said chute and then into said hot side,whereby when said fuel is fed by said fuel feeding means into said hot side and ignited to produce heat, said thermal barrier is cooled by said second portion of fresh air supplied by said air blower, whereafter all of said second portion of said air will be conducted into said hot side, so that said second portion of said air cools said thermal barrier to prevent heat from said hot side from reaching said cold side and all of said air supplied from outside of said stove is ultimately used to enhance combustion in said hot side.
4 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A pellet stove or grill includes a housing (10) divided by a thermal barrier (43), which is defined by a spaced pair of partitions (20, 21), into a hot compartment (23) and a cold compartment (47). The hot compartment includes a ventilated firepot (44) suspended within an air channel (40) that communicates with the cold compartment through the thermal barrier. The cold compartment is subdivided by a funnel (22) into a fuel pellet storage compartment (24) thereabove and an electrical compartment (25) therebelow. The electrical compartment includes a motorized, fuel conveyer (37) for feeding fuel pellets (31 ) from the storage compartment, down a chute (38) that extends through the thermal barrier, and into the firepot in the hot compartment for combustion. The chute includes a portion that is positioned within and communicates with the thermal barrier. An air blower (34) drives fresh air into the electrical compartment and into the thermal barrier through an aperture (50) in one of the partitions. The air is conducted directly from the thermal barrier into the chute and then into the hot compartment. Thus air is continuously being circulated through the thermal barrier to cool it, thereby insulating the cold compartment, which stores the fuel pellets and houses the electrical components, from the heat generated in the hot compartment.
-
Citations
20 Claims
-
1. A stove for converting fuel to heat, comprising:
- a housing,
a thermal partition means comprising first and second parallel, spaced-apart vertical walls defining a thermal barrier therebetween, said thermal partition means arranged within said housing and dividing said housing into a hot side for receiving and burning said fuel therein to produce heat, and a cold side insulated from said heat, said second of said walls including an outlet therein for communication between said thermal barrier and said cold side, said cold side including a fuel hopper for holding fuel, a chute extending downwardly from said fuel hopper into said hot side through said thermal barrier, said chute having a portion positioned within and communicating with said thermal barrier and extending into said hot side through said outlet, fuel feeding means mounted in said fuel hopper at an upper end of said chute, said fuel feeding means adapted to feed fuel from said fuel hopper down said chute and into said hot side for combustion, an air blower for supplying fresh air from outside of said stove into said cold side, said thermal partition means dividing all of said air supplied from outside of said stove into said cold side into two portions, a first portion and a second portion, said two portions constituting all of said air supplied from outside said stove, said thermal partition means being arranged to conduct all of said first portion of said air through said thermal partition means into said hot side for enhancing combustion in said hot side, said thermal partition means conducting said second portion of said air into said thermal barrier, said thermal barrier being arranged to force all of said second portion into said chute and through said outlet into said hot side, such that all of said second portion of said air is conducted directly from said thermal barrier into said chute and then into said hot side, whereby when said fuel is fed by said fuel feeding means into said hot side and ignited to produce heat, said thermal barrier is cooled by said second portion of fresh air supplied by said air blower, whereafter all of said second portion of said air will be conducted into said hot side, so that said second portion of said air cools said thermal barrier to prevent heat from said hot side from reaching said cold side and all of said air supplied from outside of said stove is ultimately used to enhance combustion in said hot side. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 20)
- a housing,
-
8. A stove for converting fuel to heat, comprising:
-
a housing, a thermal partition means comprising first and second parallel, spaced-apart vertical walls defining a thermal barrier therebetween, said thermal partition means arranged within said housing and dividing said housing into a hot side for receiving and burning said fuel therein to produce heat, and a cold side insulated from said heat, said second of said walls including an outlet therein for communication between said thermal barrier means and said cold side, said cold side including a fuel hopper for holding fuel, fuel feeding means mounted under said fuel hopper for removing said fuel from said fuel hopper. a chute extending downwardly from said fuel feeding means into said hot side through said thermal barrier, said chute having a portion positioned within and communicating with said thermal barrier, said chute having a distal end extending through said outlet and into said hot side, a firepot positioned in said hot side under said distal end of said chute, an air blower for supplying fresh air from an exterior of said stove into said cold side, said thermal partition means arranged to cause all of said air fed into said cold side to divide into first and second portions, such that said first portion goes through said thermal barrier to said hot side, and said second portion goes into said thermal barrier and thence into said chute and through said outlet so that all of said air supplied from outside said stove will be supplied into said hot side via a first path through said thermal barrier or via a second path into said thermal barrier, into said chute, and through said outlet, whereby when said fuel is stored in said fuel storage hopper, said fuel feeding means feeds said fuel therefrom down said chute and into said firepot, and when said fuel in said firepot is ignited and heat is produced, said thermal barrier is cooled by said fresh air supplied by said air blower, so that said cold side is insulated by the cooled thermal barrier from said heat in said hot side, and all of said air supplied from outside of said stove is ultimately used to enhance combustion in said hot side. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
-
-
14. A stove for converting fuel to heat, comprising:
-
a housing, a thermal partition comprising first and second parallel, spaced-apart vertical walls defining a thermal barrier therebetween, said thermal partition arranged within said housing and dividing said housing into a hot side for receiving and burning said fuel therein to produce heat, and a cold side insulated from said heat, said second wall including an outlet for communication between said thermal barrier and said cold side, said cold side including a fuel hopper for holding fuel, a chute extending downwardly from said fuel hopper into said hot side through said thermal barrier, said chute having a portion positioned within and communicating with said thermal barrier, a fuel feeder mounted in said fuel hopper at an upper end of said chute, said fuel feeder arranged to feed fuel from said fuel hopper down said chute and into said hot side for combustion, an air blower for supplying fresh air from outside of said stove into said cold side, an aperture in said thermal partition for conducting a first portion of said fresh air supplied to said cold side through said thermal partition into said hot side for enhancing combustion in said hot side, said first and second vertical walls being shaped and positioned to conduct a second portion of said fresh air, constituting all of the rest of said fresh air other than said first portion thereof, into said thermal barrier, said thermal barrier having only one outlet for said air so that all of said second portion of said air travels down said chute and into said hot side, such that all of said second portion of said air is conducted directly from said thermal barrier into said chute and then into said hot side, such that all of said fresh air from outside of said stove will be supplied either through said thermal partition to said hot side or into said thermal barrier down said chute, and into said hot side whereby when said fuel is fed by said fuel feeding means into said hot side and ignited to produce heat, said thermal barrier is cooled by said second portion of fresh air supplied by said air blower, whereafter all of said second portion of said air will be conducted into said hot side, so that said second portion of said air cools said thermal barrier to prevent heat from said hot side from reaching said cold side and all of said air supplied from outside of said stove is ultimately used to enhance combustion in said hot side. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
-
Specification