Apparatus to assist in the qualitative evaluation of faceted gems
First Claim
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1. Apparatus to assist in the qualitatively evaluation of a faceted gem comprising:
- a holder for holding a faceted gem to be evaluated to thereby establish an evaluation center line of the faceted gem;
a magnifying device positioned in spaced relationship to said holder in coaxial alignment with said evaluation center line for magnifying light transmitted from said faceted gem along said evaluation center line and presenting a visual image of the faceted gem based on such transmitted and magnified light;
a light source positioned between said holder and said magnifying device for emitting light toward the faceted gem; and
a color filter interposed between said light source and said faceted gem for transforming the light emitted by said light source into a spectrum of differently colored light which illuminates the faceted gem held by said holder, whereinsaid spectrum of differently colored light is reflected by the faceted gem and transmitted to said magnifying device which responsively depicts a visual image of the faceted gem such that facets of the gem are individually presented in different respective colors to allow borders between adjacent facets to be distinguishable visually based on such different respective colors and thereby permit qualitative evaluation of the faceted gem.
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Abstract
Apparatus for assisting in the qualitative evaluation of facted gems (i.e., gems having cut facets formed thereon), which magnifies the radiance of cut facets illuminated by colored light beams so as to allow direct viewing or the formation of a color image which can be expressed on a video screen and/or a video printer. The beauty of a gem at the time of its appraisal and sales is thereby increased by use of the apparatus which thereby contributes to gem appraisal and sales by arousing customer interest.
46 Citations
20 Claims
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1. Apparatus to assist in the qualitatively evaluation of a faceted gem comprising:
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a holder for holding a faceted gem to be evaluated to thereby establish an evaluation center line of the faceted gem; a magnifying device positioned in spaced relationship to said holder in coaxial alignment with said evaluation center line for magnifying light transmitted from said faceted gem along said evaluation center line and presenting a visual image of the faceted gem based on such transmitted and magnified light; a light source positioned between said holder and said magnifying device for emitting light toward the faceted gem; and a color filter interposed between said light source and said faceted gem for transforming the light emitted by said light source into a spectrum of differently colored light which illuminates the faceted gem held by said holder, wherein said spectrum of differently colored light is reflected by the faceted gem and transmitted to said magnifying device which responsively depicts a visual image of the faceted gem such that facets of the gem are individually presented in different respective colors to allow borders between adjacent facets to be distinguishable visually based on such different respective colors and thereby permit qualitative evaluation of the faceted gem. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. Apparatus for assisting in the qualitative evaluation of faceted gems comprising:
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holding means for holding the faceted gem coaxially relative to an evaluation center line; light source means for emitting light toward the faceted gem held by said holding means; color filter means interposed between said light source means and said holding means for dividing the light emitted by said light source means into a spectrum of differently colored light which illuminates the faceted gem held by said holding means; and magnifying means positioned in spaced relationship to said holding means at a focal position of said differently colored light which is incident upon individual facets of said faceted gem for responsively depicting a visual image of the faceted gem such that the individual facets of the gem are presented in different respective colors to allow borders between adjacent facets to be distinguishable visually based on such different respective colors and thereby permit qualitative evaluation of the faceted gem. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification