Function expansion unit capable of supplying power to computer

• US 5,430,883 A
• Filed: 01/05/1994
• Issued: 07/04/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 10/19/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation), Toshiba Corporation
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Horiuchi, Takayuki
• Primary Examiner(s): MacDonald, Allen R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): DAVIS, GEORGE B
• Application Number:
  US08/177,386
• Time in Patent Office: 545 Days
• Field of Search: 395/750, 364/707, 364/579, 371/66, 363/56, 363/101
• US Class Current: 713/340
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/305 in the event of power-supply fluctuations
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/32 Means for saving power

Abstract

A system includes a computer main body, and an expansion unit detachably connected to the computer main body, for supplying a power to the computer main body and expanding a function of the computer. A power in the expansion unit is consumed in the expansion unit prior to power supply to the computer main body so as to stably supply a power to circuit components of the expansion unit. The expansion unit includes an expansion connector to which at least one expansion board is arbitrarily detachably connected, a power supply for supplying the power to the circuit components including the expansion circuit boards and to the computer main body, and a switch for detecting a power supplied from the power supply to the circuit components and stopping power supply to the computer main body by the power supply when the power exceeds a predetermined value.

Claims

1. An electronic equipment to which an external equipment is detachably connected through a power connector, said electronic equipment including internal circuit components, comprising:

power supply means, coupled to the power connector and the internal circuit components, for supplying an external power to said external equipment through the power connector and supplying an internal power to said internal circuit components; and

switching means, coupled to said power supply means, for detecting whether an amount of the internal power supplied from said power supply means exceeds a predetermined value and preventing the external power from being supplied to said external equipment when the amount of the internal power exceeds said predetermined value, thereby enabling said power supply means to supply the internal power for a normal operation of said internal circuit components.

2. An equipment according to claim 1, further comprising means, coupled to said switching means, for informing a user of said external equipment that the external power is not supplied to said external equipment while said switching means prevents the external power from being supplied to said external equipment.

3. An equipment according to claim 1, wherein said switching means includes:

current value measuring means, coupled to said power supply means, for measuring a current value of the external power;

comparing means for receiving a measurement value from said current value measuring means, comparing the measurement value with a predetermined reference value, and outputting an indicating signal indicating whether the measurement value is greater than the predetermined reference value; and

a switch which is arranged in series between said power supply means and said power connector, receives the indicating signal from said comparing means and opens when the indicating signal indicates that the measurement value is greater than the predetermined reference value.

4. An equipment according to claim 3, wherein said power supply means outputs a plurality of currents having different voltage values, said current value measuring means independently measures values of the plurality of currents, said comparing means compares measurement values obtained by independently measuring the plurality of currents with a predetermined reference value for each current and instructs said switch to be opened when a value of at least one current is larger than the predetermined reference value.

5. An equipment according to claim 1, wherein said external equipment comprises a portable computer and said electronic equipment comprises an expansion unit for expanding a function of said portable computer.

6. An electronic equipment to which an external equipment is detachably connected through a power connector, comprising:

an internal circuit component variably consuming power;

power supply means, coupled to the power connector and said internal circuit component, for supplying an external power to said external equipment through the power connector and supplying an internal power to said internal circuit component;

means, coupled to said power supply means, for detecting that an amount of the internal power supplied from said power supply means exceeds a predetermined value; and

means, coupled to said detecting means, for preventing the external power from being supplied to said external equipment while said detecting means detects that the amount exceeds the predetermined value, thereby enabling said power supply means to supply the internal power for a normal operation of said internal circuit component.

7. An equipment according to claim 6, further comprising means, coupled to said preventing means, for informing a user of said external equipment that the external power is not supplied to said external equipment while said preventing means prevents the external power from being supplied to said external equipment.

8. An equipment according to claim 6, wherein said detecting means includes:

current value measuring means, coupled to said power supply means, for measuring a current value of the external power; and

comparing means for receiving a measurement value from said current value measuring means and comparing the measurement value with a predetermined reference value.

9. An equipment according to claim 6, wherein said external equipment comprises a portable computer and said electronic equipment comprises an expansion unit for expanding a function of said portable computer.

10. An electronic equipment to which an external equipment is detachably connected through a power connector and to which a circuit board is detachably connected through an expansion connector, the circuit board including an internal circuit component variably consuming power, comprising:

power supply means, coupled to the power connector and the circuit board, for supplying an external power to said external equipment through the power connector and supplying an internal power to said internal circuit component through the expansion connector;

means, coupled to said power supply means, for detecting whether an amount of the internal power supplied from said power supply means exceeds a predetermined value; and

means, coupled to said detecting means, for preventing the external power from being supplied to said external equipment while said detecting means detects that the amount of internal power supplied from said power supply means exceeds the predetermined value, thereby enabling said power supply means to supply the internal power for a normal operation of said internal circuit component.

11. An equipment according to claim 10, further comprising means, coupled to said preventing means, for informing a user of said external equipment that the external power is not supplied to said external equipment while said preventing means prevents the external power from being supplied to said external equipment.

12. An equipment according to claim 10, wherein said detecting means includes:

current value measuring means, coupled to said power supply means, for measuring a current value of the external power; and

comparing means for receiving a measurement value from said current value measuring means and comparing the measurement value with a predetermined reference value.

13. An equipment according to claim 10, wherein said external equipment comprises a portable computer and said circuit board comprises an expansion unit for expanding a function of said portable computer.

14. In an electronic equipment in which an external equipment is detachably connected through a power connector, and a power supply circuit supplies an external power to said external equipment through the power connector and supplies an internal power to an internal circuit component variably consuming the internal power, a method of ensuring a normal operation of the internal circuit component, comprising the steps of:

measuring a current value of the internal power supplied from said power supply circuit to said internal circuit component;

comparing the measured current value with a predetermined reference value; and

preventing the external power from being supplied to said external equipment when the measured current value exceeds the predetermined reference value.

15. A method according to claim 14, further comprising the step of informing a user of said external equipment that the external power is not supplied to said external equipment while the external power is prevented from being supplied to said external equipment.

16. In an electronic equipment in which an external equipment is detachably connected to a power supply circuit through a power connector and a circuit board, including an internal circuit component which variably consumes power supplied to said internal circuit component, is detachably connected through an expansion connector to said power supply circuit, said power supply circuit supplying an external power to said external equipment through the power connector and supplying an internal power to said internal circuit component through the expansion connector, a method of ensuring a normal operation of the internal circuit component, comprising the steps of:

measuring a current value of the internal power supplied from said power supply circuit;

comparing the measured current value with a predetermined reference value; and

preventing the external power from being supplied to said external equipment through said power connector while the amount of the measured current value exceeds the predetermined reference value.

17. A method according to claim 16, further comprising the step of informing a user of said external equipment that the external power is not supplied to said external equipment when the external power is prevented from being supplied to said external equipment.

18. An expansion unit for expanding a function of a portable computer removably connected to the expansion unit, comprising:

an expansion component having an internal circuit component;

a power supply circuit supplying a first power to the portable computer and a second power to the internal circuit component;

a detector which detects the second power supplied from the power supply circuit; and

a controller which prevents supply of the first power to the portable computer when the detector detects that the second power exceeds a predetermined value.

19. An expansion unit according to claim 18, wherein the controller outputs an alarm signal for informing that the first power is not supplied to the portable computer when the controller prevents supply of the first power to the portable computer.

20. An expansion unit according to claim 19, further comprising a speaker driven in response to the alarm signal.