Radiating device for hyperthermia

• US 5,431,648 A
• Filed: 05/03/1994
• Issued: 07/11/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 11/11/1991
• Status: Expired

• Current Assignee: Medical Enterprises LLC
• Original Assignee: Fondazione Centro S. Raffaele Del Monte Tabor
• Inventors: Lev, Avigdor
• Primary Examiner(s): ASCHENBRENNER, PETER
• Application Number:
  US08/232,190
• Time in Patent Office: 434 Days
• Field of Search: 606/27, 606/33, 607/101-105, 604/96, 604/101, 604/102
• US Class Current: 606/27
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 18/18 by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves radiation therapy A61N5/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 7/123 using a flexible balloon containing the thermal element
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 5/04 Radiators for near-field treatment
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 5/045 specially adapted for treatment inside the body

Abstract

A flexible three-paths catheter provided with a balloon carries a sealingly sheathed radiofrequency radiating antenna, together with the shielded power supply cable and with some thermocouples, within a plastic lining surrounded by a flow of liquid; a second path carries the power supply cables of some outer thermocouples, flooded by the reverse liquid flow, while the third path allows a fluid to flow through for inflating the balloon.

Introduction of the catheter into a hollow organ makes it possible to perform hyperthermal therapy of tumors by means of radiation.

Claims

1. A radiating device for urethral hyperthermia including a catheter provided at its distal end with an inflatable balloon (7) and adapted to receive multiple injected liquid flows (2,5,8) passing therethrough, a radiofrequency radiating antenna (1) and multiple thermocouples (6,6'"'"', 6"), the radiating antenna being submerged within said liquid flow, characterized in that

said radiating antenna (1) is submerged within a liquid flow which proceeds through a central channel (2) surrounding said radiating antenna (1) towards the distal end of said catheter and passes from said catheter through a first opening (3) into the bladder to be treated, while flowing back into said catheter towards the proximal end thereof through a second separate opening (4) of a side channel (5) surrounding the power supply cables of said thermocouples (6,6'"'"', 6"),

the ends of said thermocouples (6,6'"'"', 6") project out of said second opening (4), being thus deflected outwards into the bladder when said balloon (7) is inflated by injecting a fluid therein through a second side channel (8) and third opening (9), whereby the outwardly deflected ends of said thermocouples (6,6'"'"', 6") come into tangential engagement with the bladder wall (32) irradiated by said antenna (1).