Baseball simulation system

• US 5,435,554 A
• Filed: 03/08/1993
• Issued: 07/25/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 03/08/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Warner Bros Entertainment Incorporated (Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Atari Incorporated (Infogrames Entertainment SA)
• Inventors: Lipson, Peter
• Primary Examiner(s): HARRISON, JESSICA
• Application Number:
  US08/029,321
• Time in Patent Office: 869 Days
• Field of Search: 273/88, 273/93 C, 273/94, 273/85 G, 273/434, 273/437, 273/438, 273/DIG. 28, 273/237
• US Class Current: 463/3
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/10 Control of the course of the game, e.g. start, progess, end
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/245 specially adapted to a particular type of game, e.g. steering wheels
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/44 involving timing of operations, e.g. performing an action within a time slot
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/45 Controlling the progress of the video game
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/5375 for graphically or textually suggesting an action, e.g. by displaying an arrow indicating a turn in a driving game
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/57 Simulating properties, behaviour or motion of objects in the game world, e.g. computing tyre load in a car race game A63F13/56 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/812 Ball games, e.g. soccer or baseball
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/303 for displaying additional data, e.g. simulating a Head Up Display
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/638 according to the timing of operation or a time limit
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/64 for computing dynamical parameters of game objects, e.g. motion determination or computation of frictional forces for a virtual car
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/65 for computing the condition of a game character
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8011 Ball

Abstract

A system and method for simulating a baseball game. The present invention includes means for controlling the direction of a hit through timing and joystick control. The pitch of the ball is controlled in vertical and horizontal directions to provide a three-dimensional control effect. The quality and style of the pitch is determined through grip selection. Feedback is provided on grip and power in conjunction with the targeted pitch area. Base running strategy is selected before a hit, e.g., safety squeeze, suicide squeeze and hold.

Claims

1. A baseball simulation system, comprising:

a computer;

a video display connected to said computer;

means for simulating and displaying on said video display a representation of a baseball playing field wherein said field includes a plurality of baseball players;

a plurality of user input devices for inputting a plurality of variable input parameters wherein said parameters are provided to said simulating means for influencing control of pitching and batting;

control means for determining the direction of a batted ball displayed on said video display wherein said direction is a function of timing between a batter'"'"'s swing and a pitched ball and at least one other of said variable parameters; and

means for generating visual feedback to a user for selecting two of said parameters to influence a path of said pitched ball, said two parameters comprising a pitch quality value and a pitch power value, and wherein said path of said pitched ball is a function of said pitch quality value and said pitch power value.

2. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein one of said user input devices comprises a batter'"'"'s joystick control and the direction of said batted ball is determined as a function of timing and joystick position.

3. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein said baseball players include a pitcher, a batter, at least one base runner, and a plurality of fielders.

4. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein said visual feedback means includes means for displaying a gauge indicative of said pitch quality value and means for displaying a gauge indicative of said pitch power value.

5. The system as defined in claim 1, further comprising means for determining the path of said pitched ball as a function of a plurality of said user input parameters wherein said path is affected in three-dimensions based on said input parameters.

6. The system as defined in claim 5, wherein said user input parameters include pitch style, pitch power, pitch quality and pitch target location.

7. The system as defined in claim 1, further comprising means connected to said user input devices for enabling a user to select offensive base-running strategies before a baseball is pitched.

8. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein said user inputs include a batter button control panel, a pitcher button control panel, a batter joystick and a pitcher joystick.

9. A game system, comprising:

a processor including a memory;

a video display connected to said processor;

means for simulating and displaying on said video display a representation of a baseball playing field wherein said field includes a plurality of baseball players;

a plurality of user input devices connected to said processor for inputting a plurality of game parameters; and

means for determining a three-dimensional path of a pitched baseball as a function of said plurality of game parameters.

10. The system as defined in claim 9, wherein said game parameters comprise a pitch quality value and a pitch power value, said determining means further comprising means for generating visual feedback to a user for selecting said pitch quality value and said pitch power value.

11. A game system as defined in claim 10, wherein said means for generating visual feedback to a user visually represent changes in one of said pitch quality and said power value occurring with time and wherein user selection of a desired one of said pitch quality and said power value is based on skill of said user in making said selection in response to said visually represented changes.

12. The system as defined in claim 10, wherein one of said user input devices is a pitcher'"'"'s joystick, one of said parameters representing a position of said joystick, wherein said path of said pitched baseball is determined as a function of the position of said pitcher'"'"'s joystick before said pitched baseball is thrown and while said pitched baseball is in flight.

13. The system as defined in claim 10, wherein said generating means provides to said video display a gauge for displaying pitch types and relative pitch quality, and a gauge for displaying pitch power.

14. The system as defined in claim 13, wherein said user input devices include a position control device and a button select device.

15. The system as defined in claim 10, wherein said determining means includes means for determining the direction of a batted ball as a function of timing between the batters swing and a pitched ball and as a function of said pitch quality value and said pitch power value.

16. The system as defined in claim 10, wherein said determining means further comprises means for determining the direction of a batted ball as a function of a position of a batter'"'"'s joystick, said pitch power value and said pitch quality value, and the power of said swing.

17. The system as defined in claim 9, wherein said baseball players include a pitcher and a batter.

18. The system as defined in claim 9, wherein said baseball simulation game includes means connected to said user inputs for enabling a user to select offensive base-running strategies before a baseball is pitched.

19. A simulation system for baseball, comprising:

a processor having a memory;

a video display connected to said processor;

means for simulating and displaying on said video display a representation of a baseball playing field and a pitcher and a batter;

a plurality of user input devices for operation of said baseball simulation game wherein said pitcher simulates throwing of successive baseball pitches, said input devices defining a plurality of input parameters; and

means connected to said user input devices for adjusting the trajectory of said successive baseball pitches as a function of a plurality of said input parameters, wherein said input parameters include pitch type and pitch quality and wherein said pitch quality is adjustable before each of said successive pitches.

20. The system as defined in claim 19, further comprising means for determining the direction of a batted ball as a function of timing between the batters swing and a corresponding one of said successive pitches and at least one other of said user input parameters.

21. The system as defined in claim 20, wherein one of said user input devices is a joystick control and the direction of said batted ball is determined as a function of timing and a position of said joystick control.

22. The system as defined in claim 19, wherein said trajectory adjusting means includes means for providing user selections to the video display, said user selections comprising relative pitch quality and pitch power.

23. The system as defined in claim 19, wherein said pitch trajectory is adjusted in a vertical and horizontal direction through user control of said input parameters.

24. The system as defined in claim 19, further comprising means connected to said user input devices for selecting offensive base-running strategies before a baseball is pitched.

25. The system as defined in claim 19, wherein said user input devices include a button control panel.

26. In a computerized system, a ball game simulation, comprising:

a computer;

a video display connected to the computer;

means for simulating and displaying on said video display a representation of a playing field;

a plurality of user input devices for providing selection of input parameters wherein said input parameters affect a path of a pitched ball depicted on said video display; and

active visual feedback means for allowing a user of said game to adjust said path of said pitched ball as a function of a plurality of said input parameters, said active visual feedback means responsive to selections made by said user in advance of successive pitched balls during operation of said ball game simulation.

27. The system as defined in claim 26, wherein said visual feedback means includes means for displaying a gauge indicating pitch type, relative pitch quality and pitch power.

28. The system as defined in claim 26, wherein said input parameters include pitch style, pitch type, pitch power and pitch direction.

29. The system as defined in claim 28, wherein said user input device for determining said pitch direction parameter comprises a joystick.

30. The system as defined in claim 26, further comprising means for determining the direction of a batted ball as a function of timing of the batters swing relative to the proximity of the pitched ball.

31. The system as defined in claim 30, wherein one of said user input device is a batter'"'"'s joystick and the direction of said batted ball is also a function of the batter'"'"'s joystick position, a pitch quality input parameter and a pitch power input parameter.

32. The system as defined in claim 26, wherein said path of said pitched ball is adjustable in three dimensions.

33. The system as defined in claim 26, wherein said user input devices comprise a pitching 3-button module and a batting 3-button module.

34. The system as defined in claim 26, further comprising means connected to said user input devices for enabling a user to select offensive base-running strategies before a baseball is pitched.

35. A baseball simulation game system, comprising:

a processor and a memory;

a video display connected to said processor;

means for simulating and displaying on said video display a representation of a baseball playing field and baseball players, said baseball players comprising offensive base runners;

a plurality of user input devices for operation of said baseball simulation game; and

means connected to a plurality of said user input devices for enabling a user to determine, prior to the pitching of the baseball, offensive strategy for said base runners to be implemented following the pitching of said baseball.

36. The system as defined in claim 35, wherein said offensive strategy includes selections for hit and run, steal, and squeeze play.

37. The system as defined in claim 35, further comprising means for determining the path of said pitched baseball as a function of data obtained from said user inputs and for determining the direction of a batted ball as a function of swing timing relative to ball position.

38. The system as defined in claim 37, wherein said direction of said batted ball is also determined as a function of said data whereby said data includes values for pitch quality and pitch power.

39. The system as defined in claim 37, wherein said determining means also determines when said pitched baseball will be hit as a function of timing of a batters swing and as a function of a plurality of variable input parameters.

40. In a computerized system, a baseball game, comprising:

a computer;

a video display connected to said computer;

means for simulating and displaying on said video display a representation of a baseball playing field wherein said field includes a plurality of baseball players;

a plurality of user input devices for inputting a plurality of input parameters and for operation of said baseball game, wherein said operation includes control of pitching and batting; and

hit/miss calculation means for determining whether a pitched baseball and a swung bat will result in a hit baseball wherein said hit/miss calculation is dependent upon swing timing and the vertical position of said bat.

41. The system as defined in claim 40, wherein one of said user input devices is a batter'"'"'s joystick control and the direction of said batted ball is determined as a function of timing and said batter'"'"'s joystick position.

42. The system as defined in claim 40, wherein said baseball players include a pitcher, a batter, base runner, and fielders.

43. The system as defined in claim 40, further comprising means for creating visual feedback to a user for determining the path of said pitched baseball as a function of said input parameters where said parameters include pitch quality and pitch power.

44. The system of claim 43, wherein said visual feedback means provides information representing changes in one of said input parameters, and wherein user selection of a desired one of said input parameters is based on skill of said user in making said selection in response to said represented changes.

45. The system as defined in claim 43, wherein said visual feedback means comprises a circular gauge indicating pitch styles, relative pitch quality and a circular gauge indicating pitch power.

46. The system as defined in claim 40, wherein said baseball game further comprises computation means for determining the path of said pitched baseball as a function of a plurality of said input parameters wherein said path is affected a in a 3-dimensional manner based on said input parameters.

47. The system as defined in claim 40, wherein said baseball game includes means connected to said user input devices for enabling a user to select offensive base-running strategies before a baseball is pitched.

48. A game system, comprising:

a processor;

a video display connected to said processor;

means for simulating and displaying on said video display a representation of a playing field wherein said field includes a plurality of player objects;

a plurality of user input devices connected to said processor for inputting a plurality of game parameters;

means for determining the path of a projectile launched by one of said player objects as a function of said plurality of game parameters; and

means for generating visual feedback to a user representative of one of said game parameters, wherein said visual feedback represents changes in a characteristic of said game parameter occurring with time such that skill of said user is required to input said game parameter having a desired characteristic by reference to the represented changes in said characteristic.

49. A game system as defined in claim 48, wherein said visual feedback means comprises a gauge representative of a characteristic of an input parameter.

50. A game system as defined in claim 49, wherein the gauge is representative of pitch quality.

51. A game system as defined in claim 49, wherein the gauge is representative of pitch power.