Selective computer-generated information distribution system by computer peripheral emulation and use

• US 5,437,024 A
• Filed: 07/06/1992
• Issued: 07/25/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 07/06/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Optio Software Incorporated (Bottomline Technologies Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Donald H. French
• Inventors: French, Donald H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Black, Thomas G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WANG, PETER
• Application Number:
  US07/910,828
• Time in Patent Office: 1,114 Days
• Field of Search: 395/200, 395/600
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/40 for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 15/00 ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof

Abstract

An information distribution system operative for receiving a report in the form of a printer protocol-formatted digital data stream from a report source, identifying the report as being of particular classes and/or subclasses, identifying at least one intended recipient of the report from data contained in the report, and automatically distributing the report to at least one identified intended report recipient. The system includes a microcomputer-based controller having an input/output interface that emulates a printer interface so that the system appears as a printer resource when connected to the report source. The controller receives a report, and using positional and/or reference cues contained in the report, obtains identifying information as to intended report recipients. The identifying information is used to look up destination information relating to the recipient, such as the recipient'"'"'s facsimile machine telephone number, in a database. The controller is automatically operative to queue the report, after stripping printer control and escape codes, for transmission to the intended recipient, utilizing a facsimile machine, fax board, or other data communications device connected to the controller.

Claims

1. In a data processing system including at least one report source operative to provide a report in the form of a data stream formatted according to a predetermined peripheral device protocol, a method for distributing the report to a report recipient, comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving the report from the report source;

(b) reading a selected data field from the report;

(c) comparing the selected data field with at least one entry in a database to find a matching database entry corresponding to the selected data field;

(d) in response to finding the matching database entry, identifying from the matching database entry at least one selected report recipient and destination information for the report associated with the selected report recipient; and

(e) in response to identifying the selected report recipient and destination information, distributing the report to a destination corresponding to the destination information.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of, in response to a failure to find a matching database entry, providing the report to a selectable peripheral device associated with the report source.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of, in response to a failure to find a matching database entry, updating the database with information derived from the report.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of reading a selected data field comprises the steps of:

identifying a predetermined reference cue comprising at least one predetermined character; and

utilizing the predetermined reference cue to locate the selected data field.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the selected data field comprises a primary class identifier, and further comprising the steps of:

identifying a predetermined second reference cue comprising at least one predetermined character, relative to the first reference cue;

utilizing the predetermined second reference cue to locate a second selected data field; and

utilizing the second selected data field as a secondary class identifier.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of utilizing at least one predetermined reference cue and at least one positional cue to locate the selected data field.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of reading the selected data field comprises scanning the report for a positional cue indicating the selected data field.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of reading a selected data field comprises:

scanning the report for a reference cue; and

scanning the report for a positional cue relative to the reference cue indicating the selected data field.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of distributing the report to the destination comprises providing the report by facsimile transmission to the report recipient.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of reading the selected data field comprises scanning the report for a reference cue indicating the selected data field.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the reference cue comprises a predetermined string of characters corresponding to at least one identifying label contained in the report.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of providing destination information further comprises the step of augmenting the report prior to distributing the report.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the step of augmenting the report comprises adding predetermined information to the report prior to distributing the report.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of automatically storing the report in a data archive.

15. The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of data compressing the report prior to storing the report.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of reading a selected data field comprises:

scanning the report for report class identifying indicia corresponding to at least one report class;

utilizing the report class identifying indicia to find a database entry corresponding to the report class; and

utilizing information contained in the database entry for the report class to control the distribution of the report.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the step of utilizing information contained in the database entry for the report class to control the distribution of the report comprises directing the report to a location other than the location corresponding to the destination information, whereby the information in the database entry for the report class overrides the destination information.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein the step of utilizing information comprises withholding the distribution of a predetermined class of reports to a particular intended report recipient, whereby a report recipient can indicate that he or she does not wish to receive particular class or classes of reports.

19. The method of claim 16, further comprising the steps of:

scanning the report for report subclass identifying indicia corresponding to at least one report subclass;

utilizing the report subclass identifying indicia to find a database entry corresponding to the report subclass; and

utilizing information contained in the database entry for the report subclass to control the distribution of the report.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein the report includes control codes corresponding to a predetermined peripheral device protocol, and further comprising the step of selectively removing at least one of the control codes from the report.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the control codes include printer format codes, and wherein the step of removing at least one of the control codes comprises removing at least one of the printer format codes.

22. The method of claim 20, wherein the control codes include escape codes, and wherein the step of removing at least one of the control codes comprises removing at least one of the escape codes.

23. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of receiving the report comprises:

establishing communication with the report source via a communication means;

in response to establishment of communication, creating a temporary file;

accepting the report from the report source through the communication means as a plurality of data items; and

in response to acceptance of the report, storing the report in the temporary file.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the step of receiving the report comprises:

checking the data items in the temporary file for an instruction to send the report to a peripheral device associated with the report source; and

in response to finding the instruction to send the report to the peripheral device, transmitting the temporary file to the peripheral device.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the peripheral device is a printer responsive to the predetermined peripheral device protocol for printing the report.

26. The method of claim 23, further comprising the steps of:

initializing a character count for the counting of characters in the data stream of the report; and

in response to receipt of a character, incrementing the character count.

27. The method of claim 26, further comprising the steps of:

initializing a timer with a selectable time period; and

in response to receipt of at least one character within the selectable time period, saving the character in the temporary file.

28. The method of claim 27, further comprising the steps of:

in response to the lack of receipt of a character within the selectable time period, checking whether the character count is zero; and

in response to a character count that is zero, re-initializing the timer with the selectable time period.

29. In a data processing system including at least one report source operative to provide a report in the form of a digital data stream having data fields corresponding to a predetermined peripheral device protocol, a method for distributing the report to a report recipient, comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving the report;

(b) reading a first selected data field from the report;

(c) comparing the first selected data field with at least one entry in a database to find a first matching database entry corresponding to the selected data field;

(d) in response to finding the first matching database entry, retrieving classification information for the report from the first matching database entry;

(e) reading a second selected data field from the report;

(f) comparing the second selected data field with at least one entry in the database to find a second matching database entry corresponding to the second selected data field;

(g) in response to finding the second matching database entry, identifying from the second matching database entry at least one selected report recipient and retrieving destination information for the report from the second matching database entry; and

(h) in response to the destination information, distributing the report to a destination corresponding to the destination information as modified by the classification information, whereby the report is distributed to the selected report recipient.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein the database includes entries corresponding to report recipient preferences, and wherein the classification information comprises indicia indicative that a particular report recipient does or does not wish to receive a particular class of reports.

31. The method of claim 29, wherein the destination information includes information corresponding to a primary destination to which a report is to be distributed, wherein the database includes entries corresponding to destination override, and wherein the classification information comprises indicia indicative that a particular report should be sent to a destination other than the primary destination in response to destination override.

32. In or for use with a system operative to provide a report in a digital data stream formatted according to a predetermined peripheral device protocol, apparatus for distributing the report to a report recipient, comprising:

an interface for receiving said report from a report source;

a database for storing destination information and report class information;

means for reading a first selected data field from said report;

means for comparing said first selected data field with at least one entry in said database to find a first matching database entry corresponding to said first selected data field;

means responsive to said first matching database entry for identifying from the first matching database entry at least one selected report recipient and retrieving said destination information for the report associated with said first matching database entry;

means for reading a second selected data field from said report;

means for comparing said second selected data field with at least one entry in said database to find a second matching database entry corresponding to said second selected data field;

means responsive to said second matching database entry for retrieving report class information for the report associated with said second matching database entry; and

means responsive to said destination information and said report class information for distributing the report to the destination corresponding to said destination information as modified by said report class information.

33. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the database includes entries corresponding to report recipient preferences, and wherein said report class information comprises indicia indicative that a particular report recipient does or does not wish to receive a particular class of reports.

34. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein said destination information includes information corresponding to a primary destination to which a report is to be distributed,

wherein said database includes entries corresponding to destination override, and

wherein said report class information comprises indicia indicative that a particular report should be sent to a destination other than the primary destination in response to said destination override.