Holiday action and musical display

• US 5,438,154 A
• Filed: 09/27/1993
• Issued: 08/01/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: M.H. Segan Limited Partnership
• Original Assignee: M.H. Segan Limited Partnership
• Inventors: Newsome, Michael R., Segan, Marc H., Strauss, Gary
• Primary Examiner(s): Miska, Vit W.
• Application Number:
  US08/127,689
• Time in Patent Office: 673 Days
• Field of Search: 84/600, 84/2, 84/3, 368/75, 368/272, 368/273, 446/298, 446/303, 446/331, 446/332, 446/357-359
• US Class Current: 84/600
• CPC Class Codes: G04B 25/06 by moving figures, e.g. cuckoo clocks, trumpet clocks figures or part of figures set in motion by the clockwork and creating an optical special effect G04B45/0007; figures or parts of figures not used to indicate time G04B45/0038; clockworks driving inscriptions or figures G04B45/0023; time indication by means of plates or bands driven electrically G04C19/04
• CPC Class Codes: G04B 45/0038 Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork disc-shaped indicating means G04B19/046. G04B19/202; time indicating by moving figures G04B25/06; normal moving parts of the clockwork visible through a window, e.g. the escapement G04B45/02
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 1/26 for automatically producing a series of tones

Abstract

A holiday action and musical display (10) comprising a plurality of separate display units (40, 42, 44, 46) electrically connected to a central control unit (12). Each display unit contains a figurine (147) resembling a character representation which is capable of being moved from a first position where the figurine is partially blocked from a user'"'"'s view, to a second position where the figurine is visible to a user. The central control unit accesses several pluralities of stored sounds and phrases which are stored in electronic memory (305), with the sounds of each plurality having a common timbre distinct from the timbres of the other pluralities of sounds, and with each timbre being associated with a particular character representation. The accessed sounds are played on a speaker (12) and the central control unit synchronizes the movements of the figurines with the accessed sounds so that the figurines appear to be jointly singing one of a plurality of stored melodies.

Claims

1. An ornamental musical action display comprising:

(A) a control unit including;

(1) a control circuit for generating first and second control signals;

(2) sound generating means electrically connected to said control circuit for generating sound in response to said first control signal, said sound generating means comprising

(a) a speaker;

(b) a first plurality of stored electrical signals corresponding to a first plurality of sounds in a plurality of pitches, wherein a majority of said first plurality of sounds have a first timbre;

(c) a second plurality of stored electrical signals corresponding to a second plurality of sounds in a plurality of pitches, wherein a majority of said second plurality of sounds have a second timbre;

(d) means for accessing said stored first and second pluralities of electrical signals for output to said speaker in a predetermined sequence for generating a melody;

(B)a first housing;

(C) a first member connected to said first housing and comprising a representation of a first character associated with said first timbre;

(D) a first moving means movable between first and second positions for at least partially blocking and unblocking an observer'"'"'s view of said first member, respectively;

(E) a second housing;

(F) a second member connected to said second housing and comprising a representation of a second character associated with said second timbre;

(G) a second moving means movable between first and second positions for at least partially blocking and unblocking the observer'"'"'s view of said second member, respectively; and

(H) drive means coupled to said first and second moving means and responsive to said second control signal for driving said first and second moving means between said first and second positions, said second control signal being timed relative to said first control signal for generating said first and second pluralities of sounds in coordination with movement of said first and second moving means, respectively, between their respective first and second positions.

2. The display according to claim 1, wherein said sound generating means further comprises a third plurality of stored electrical signals corresponding to a third plurality of sounds in a plurality of pitches, wherein a majority of said third plurality of sounds have a third timbre, and wherein said means for accessing said stored first and second pluralities of electrical signals comprises means for accessing said stored first, second and third pluralities of electrical signals for outputting said first, second and third pluralities of electrical signals to said speaker in a predetermined sequence;

and further comprising a third housing, a third member connected to said third housing and comprising a representation of a third character associated with said third timbre, a third moving means movable between first and second positions for at least partially blocking and unblocking an-observer'"'"'s view of said third member, respectively, and responsive to said second control signal for moving said third moving means between said first and second positions, said second control signal being timed relative to said first control signal for generating said first, second and third pluralities of sounds in coordination with movement of said first, second and third moving means, respectively, between their respective first and second positions.

3. The display of claim 2, wherein said means for accessing said stored first second and third pluralities of electrical signals comprises means for simultaneously outputting at least two of said stored first, second and third pluralities of electrical signals to said speaker in a predetermined sequence whereby at least two of said first, second and third character representations appear to be singing simultaneously.

4. The display of claim 1, wherein said first and second moving means are coupled to said first and second members, respectively, and said first positions of said first and second moving means comprises a retracted position of said first and second members relative to their respective housings so that said first and second members are at least partially blocked from a user'"'"'s view, and wherein said second positions of said first and second moving means comprises an extended position of said first and second members relative to their respective housings so that said first and second members are not blocked from the user'"'"'s view.

5. The display of claim 4, wherein said first plurality of electrical signals is outputted to said speaker only when said first character representation is in its extended position and wherein said second plurality of electrical signals is outputted to said speaker only when said second character representation is in its extended position.

6. The display of claim 5, wherein said means for accessing said stored first and second pluralities of electrical signals comprises means for simultaneously outputting, at least some of the time, said first and second pluralities of electrical signals to said speaker in a predetermined sequence whereby said first and second character representations appear to be singing simultaneously.

7. The display of claim 4, wherein said drive means comprises a first drive means secured to said first housing for moving said first member and a second drive means secured to said second housing for moving said second member.

8. The display of claim 7, wherein each of said first and second housings defines a cavity, and wherein each of said first and second members is received in said cavity in its respective housing in its retracted position.

9. The display of claim 8, wherein said first and second drive means includes means for moving each of said first and second members in a repetitive motion after said first and second members are moved to their respective extended positions.

10. The display of claim 8, wherein each of said first and second housings includes a door hingedly secured about an opening accessing its respective cavity, each door being movable between a first position wherein its respective opening is closed by said door for at least partially blocking the user'"'"'s view of said first and second members and a second position wherein said opening is exposed for exposing said first and second members.

11. The display of claim 10, wherein said first and second members move their respective doors to their respective second positions when said first and second members are moved to said extended positions.

12. The display of claim 8, further comprising a third member secured to said first housing for repetitive movement relative thereto, and a fourth member secured to said second housing for repetitive movement relative thereto, wherein said first drive means comprises a first bi-directional drive means for moving said first member to said extended position and said third member in said repetitive movement when said first drive means is operated in one direction and for moving said first member to said retracted position and said third member in said repetitive movement when said first drive means is operated in the other direction, and wherein said second drive means comprises a second bi-directional drive means for moving said second member to said extended position and said fourth member in said repetitive movement when said second drive means is operated in one direction and for moving said second member to said retracted position and said fourth member in said repetitive movement when said second drive means is operated in the other direction.

13. The display according to claim 12, wherein said second and fourth members comprise pendulums and wherein said repetitive movement comprises a repetitive swinging movement.

14. The display according to claim 7, wherein said second control signal activates said first and second drive means in a predetermined sequence whereby when said control unit is activated, one of said first and second members commences movement before the other.

15. The display of claim 1, wherein said control unit comprises a microprocessor.

16. The display of claim 15, wherein said means for storing said first and second pluralities of electric signals comprises an electronic memory.

17. The display of claim 16, further comprising:

means for outputting said first and second pluralities of electrical signals to said speaker in a predetermine sequence for generating a plurality of melodies;

means for activating and deactivating said control unit; and

means for selectively accessing said microprocessor for generating a selected one of said plurality of melodies.

18. The display of claim 17, wherein said means for selectively accessing said storing means comprises a switch accessible by a user.

19. An ornamental action display comprising:

a control unit for generating a control signal;

a housing;

first and second members movably connected to said housing, said second member being visible to a person viewing said housing and said first member comprising a representation of a character;

bi-directional driving means coupled to said first and second members and responsive to said control signal for moving said second member in a repetitive motion and said first member to an extended position when said drive means is operated in one direction and for moving said second member in said repetitive motion and said first member from said extended position to a retracted position when said drive means is operated in the other direction.

20. The display of claim 19, wherein said housing defines a cavity, and wherein said first member is in said cavity in its retracted position.

21. The display of claim 20, wherein said second member comprises a pendulum, and wherein said repetitive motion comprises a repetitive swinging motion.

22. The display of claim 21, further comprising means for moving said first member in a repetitive motion when said first member is in its extended position.

23. The display of claim 22, wherein said housing defines an opening accessing said cavity, and further comprising a door hingedly secured to said housing for movement between a closed position wherein said opening is closed by said door and an open position wherein said opening is exposed, and wherein said first member moves said door to its open position when said first member is moved to its extended position.

24. The display of claim 23, wherein said housing comprises suspension means for suspending said housing from a Christmas tree and support means for alternatively supporting said housing on a flat surface.

25. The display of claim 24, wherein said support means is detachably secured to said housing.

26. The display of claim 23, further comprising sound generating means for generating a plurality of sounds having a common timbre corresponding to said character representation.

27. An ornamental musical action display comprising:

(A) a control unit including;

(1) a control circuit for generating first and second control signals;

(2) sound generating means electrically connected to said control circuit for generating sound in response to said first control signal, said sound generating means comprising

(a) a speaker;

(b) a first plurality of electrical signals corresponding to a first plurality of sounds in a plurality of pitches, wherein a majority of said first plurality of sounds have a first timbre;

(c) a second plurality of electrical signals corresponding to a second plurality of sounds in a plurality of pitches, wherein a majority of said second plurality of sounds have a second timbre;

(d) means for storing said first and second pluralities of electrical signals;

(e) means for accessing said storing means for outputting said first and second pluralities of electrical signals to said speaker in a predetermined sequence for generating a melody;

(B) a first housing;

(C) a first member movably connected to said first housing and comprising a representation of a first character associated with said first timbre;

(D) A first pendulum pivotally secured to said first housing for swinging movement relative thereto;

(E) a first bi-directional driving means coupled to said first member and said first pendulum and responsive to said control signal for moving said first pendulum in a repetitive swinging motion and said first member to an extended position when said drive means is operated in one direction and for moving said first pendulum in said repetitive swinging motion and said first member from said extended position to a retracted position when said drive means is operated in the other direction;

(F) a second housing;

(G) a second member movably connected to said second housing and comprising a representation of a second character associated with said second timbre;

(H) a second pendulum pivotally secured to said second housing for swinging movement relative thereto; and

(I) a second bi-directional driving means coupled to said second member and said second pendulum and responsive to said control signal for moving said second pendulum in a repetitive swinging motion and said second member to an extended position when said second drive means is operated in one direction and for moving said second pendulum in said repetitive motion and said second member from said extended position to a retracted position when said second drive means is operated in the other direction.

28. The display according to claim 27, wherein said sound generating means further comprises a third plurality of electrical signals corresponding to a third plurality of sounds in a plurality of pitches, wherein a majority of said third plurality of sounds have a third timbre, wherein said means for storing said first and second pluralities of electrical signals further comprises means for storing said third plurality of electrical signals, and wherein said means for accessing said storing means comprises means for accessing said storing means for outputting said first, second and third pluralities of electrical signals to said speaker in a predetermined sequence;

and further comprising a third housing, a third member movably connected to said third housing and comprising a representation of a third character associated with said third timbre, and wherein said drive means is coupled to said first, second and third members and responsive to said second control signal for moving said first, second and third members comprising said first, second and third character representations relative to their respective housings, said second control signal being timed relative to said first control signal for generating said first, second and third pluralities of sounds in coordination with the movement of said first, second and third character representations, respectively.

29. The display of claim 28, wherein said means for accessing said storing means comprises means for accessing said storing means for simultaneously outputting at least two of said first, second and third pluralities of electrical signals to said speaker in a predetermined sequence whereby at least two of said first, second and third character representations appear to be singing simultaneously.

30. The display of claim 29, wherein said first plurality of electrical signals is outputted to said speaker only when said first character representation is in its extended position, wherein said second plurality of electrical signals is outputted to said speaker only when said second character representation is in its extended position, and wherein said third plurality of electrical signals is outputted to said speaker only when said third character representation is in its extended position.

31. The display of claim 30, wherein each of said first, second and third housings defines a cavity, and wherein each of said first, second and third members is received in the cavity in its respective housing in its retracted position.