Image database incorporating low resolution index image data

• US 5,440,401 A
• Filed: 09/14/1990
• Issued: 08/08/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 09/14/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Kristy, Stephen H., O'Brien, Donald E., Parulski, Kenneth A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Tommy P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGUYEN, HUY THANH
• Application Number:
  US07/583,063
• Time in Patent Office: 1,789 Days
• Field of Search: 358/335, 358/341, 358/342, 358/343, 358/102, 358/403, 358/133, 358/451, 358/261.3, 360/32, 360/33.1, 340/728, 382/47, 382/56, 395/137, 395/159
• US Class Current: 386/225
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/51 Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 3/40 Scaling of whole images or parts thereof, e.g. expanding or contracting
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2545 CDs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/326 used signal is a video-frame or a video-field (P.I.P.)
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/34 Indicating arrangements indicating means incorporated in magazine or cassette G11B23/046 and G11B23/0875; indicating measured values in general G01D
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/217 Interfaces allowing access to a single user
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/32112 in a separate computer file, document page or paper sheet, e.g. a fax cover sheet H04N1/32122 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3216 of a job size, e.g. a number of images, pages or copies, size of file, length of message
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/325 Modified version of the image, e.g. part of the image, image reduced in size or resolution, thumbnail or screennail
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/3277 The additional information being stored in the same storage device as the image data

Abstract

A mechanism for controlling the manner in which digitized image data files are stored on a digital data storage medium, such as a compact disc, in an opto-electronic image digitizing system in which a plurality of images that have been captured on an image storage medium, such as 35 mm film, are converted into a digital image representation and stored as respective high resolution image-representative data files. For each high resolution image-representative data file, an associated low resolution digitized image is stored within a low resolution index image data file. Selected ones or all of the low resolution image-representative data files within the index file may be read out and displayed as corresponding low resolution portions of a montage image to facilitate rapid viewing of the images.

Claims

1. A method of storing a plurality of digitized images comprising the steps of:

(a) providing each digitized image of said plurality of digitized images as a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file, said multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing plural digital images corresponding to said each digitized image and having respectively different spatial resolutions, the plural digital images of a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing a first digital image having a first spatial resolution and a second digital image having a second spatial resolution lower than said first spatial resolution;

(b) storing each multi-spatial resolution digital image file provided in step (a) at first respective storage locations of a digital data storage medium; and

(c) storing, in a second storage location of said digital data storage medium, which second storage location is separate from said first respective storage locations thereof, a separate image index file which contains a duplicate copy of each of the second digital images contained in said multi-spatial resolution image files.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein said digital data storage medium comprises a portable write once optical compact disc.

3. A method according to claim 1, wherein said digital data storage medium comprises a portable digital data storage medium.

4. A method according to claim 3, wherein said portable digital data storage medium comprises an optical compact disc.

5. A method according to claim 1, wherein step (a) comprises causing an opto-electronic scanner to scan a plurality of images that have been captured on a photographic image storage medium and thereby produce said plurality of digitized images, and processing each of said plurality of digitized images into a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing plural digital images having said respectively different spatial resolutions.

6. A process for storing and retrieving a plurality of digitized images for display on an output display device comprising the steps of:

(a) providing each digitized image of said plurality of digitized images as a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file, said multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing plural digital images corresponding to said each digitized image and having respectively different spatial resolutions, the plural digital images of a respective multispatial resolution digital image file containing a first digital image having a first spatial resolution and a second digital image having a second spatial resolution lower than said first spatial resolution;

(b) storing each multi-spatial resolution digital image file provided in step (a) at first respective storage locations of a digital storage medium;

(c) storing, in a second storage location of said digital storage medium, which second storage location is separate from said first respective storage locations thereof, a separate image index file which contains a duplicate copy of each of the second digital images contained in said multi-spatial resolution image files; and

(d) accessing said image index file and reading out therefrom at least one duplicate copy of a respective second digital image contained therein for display by said output display device.

7. A method according to claim 6, wherein step (d) comprises accessing said image index file and reading out therefrom duplicate copies of respectively different second digital images contained therein for display by said output display device.

8. A method according to claim 6, wherein step (d) comprises accessing said image index file and reading out therefrom duplicate copies of respectively different second digital images contained therein and causing said read out duplicate copies to be displayed simultaneously on said output display device.

9. A process for storing and retrieving digitized images for display on an output display device comprising the steps of:

(a) providing each of a plurality of digitized images as a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file, said multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing plural digital images corresponding to said each digitized image and having respectively different spatial resolutions, the plural digital images of a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing a first digital image having a first spatial resolution and a second digital image having a second spatial resolution lower than said first spatial resolution;

(b) coupling a transportable digital data storage medium to a digital image recording device and causing said digital image recording device to store each multi-spatial resolution digital image file provided in step (a) at first respective storage locations of a transportable digital data storage medium;

(c) storing, in a second storage location of said transportable digital data storage medium, which second storage location is separate from said first respective storage locations thereof, a separate image index file which contains a duplicate copy of each of the second digital images contained in said multi-spatial resolution image files;

(d) coupling said transportable digital data storage medium to a digital image read-out device and accessing said image index file stored in said transportable digital data storage medium so as to cause each duplicate copy of a second digital image contained therein to be read out therefrom and displayed by said output display device; and

(e) accessing a selected one of said multi-spatial resolution image files stored by said transportable digital data storage medium and causing a first digital image contained therein to be displayed by said output display device.

10. A method according to claim 9, wherein said transportable digital data storage medium comprises a write once optical compact disc.

11. For use with a system for playing back digitized images by way of an output display device, a transportable digital data storage medium having stored at first respective storage locations thereof a plurality of respective multi-spatial resolution digital image files, each multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing respectively different spatial resolution versions of a respective one of a plurality of digitized images, said respectively different spatial resolution versions of a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing a first digital image having a first spatial resolution and a second digital image having a second spatial resolution lower than said first spatial resolution, and wherein said transportable digital data storage medium has stored at a second storage location thereof, which second storage location is separate from said first respective storage locations thereof, a separate image index file which contains a duplicate copy of each of the second digital images contained in said multi-spatial resolution image files, so that when said transportable digital data storage medium is coupled to a digital image read-out device, said image index file stored in said transportable digital data storage medium is accessed to cause each duplicate copy of a second digital image contained therein to be read out therefrom and displayed by said output display device.

12. A transportable digital data storage medium according to claim 11, wherein said transportable digital data storage medium comprises a write once optical compact disc.

13. A system for storing and retrieving a plurality of digitized images for display on an output display device comprising:

a digital image processing unit which is operative to provide each digitized image of said plurality of digitized images as a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file, said multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing plural digital images corresponding to said each digitized image and having respectively different spatial resolutions, the plural digital images of a respective multi-spatial resolution digital image file containing a first digital image having a first spatial resolution and a second digital image having a second spatial resolution lower than said first spatial resolution;

a digital image recording unit which is operative to store each multi-spatial resolution digital image file provided by said digital image processing unit at first respective storage locations of a transportable digital storage medium that has been coupled to said digital image recording unit, and to store, in a second storage location of said transportable digital storage medium, which second storage location is separate from said first respective storage locations thereof, a separate image index file which contains a duplicate copy of each of the second digital images contained in said multi-spatial resolution image files; and

a digital image playback unit, to which said transportable digital data storage medium is coupled after being transported thereto from said digital image recording unit, said digital image playback unit being operative to access said image index file and read out therefrom at least one duplicate copy of a respective second digital image contained therein for display by said output display device.

14. A system according to claim 13, wherein said digital image playback unit is operative to access said image index file and read out therefrom duplicate copies of respectively different second digital images contained therein for display by said output display device.

15. A system according to claim 13, wherein said digital image playback unit is operative to access said image index file and read out therefrom duplicate copies of respectively different second digital images contained therein, thereby causing said read out duplicate copies to be displayed simultaneously on said output display device.

16. A system according to claim 13, wherein said transportable digital data storage medium comprises a write once optical compact disc.