Broadband private automatic branch exchange

• US 5,440,554 A
• Filed: 01/31/1991
• Issued: 08/08/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 02/01/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Alcatel NV (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Alcatel NV (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Dunger, Hartmut, Werbus, Volker, Stannard, Richard
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Wellington
• Application Number:
  US07/648,487
• Time in Patent Office: 1,650 Days
• Field of Search: 370/60, 370/60.1, 370/94.1, 370/94.2, 370/62, 370/68.1, 379/67, 379/88, 379/89, 379/48, 379/347
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 2203/0005 Switching elements
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 2203/0019 Multicast/broadcast capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 2203/0048 Network termination, e.g. NT1, NT2, PBX
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 2203/005 Terminal equipment, e.g. codecs, synch
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 11/0478 Provisions for broadband connections
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/625 Arrangements in the private branch exchange

Abstract

A broadband private automatic branch exchange is to be implemented in which all broadband user stations can be switched like normal telephone terminals with all features of a conventional telephone private automatic branch exchange and without each broadband terminal requiring its own operator position. To achieve this, in accordance with the invention, all the broadband terminals (BB-E1, BB-E24) which are connectable via a broadband switching array (BB-V) to the subscriber line unit (TAE) of the public broadband network (VBN) are also connected like ordinary telephone user stations to a narrow band telephone private automatic branch exchange system (SB-PABX) which is connected via a signaling conversion module (VBNA) to the line unit (TAE) and which initiates the narrow band call setup and controls the broadband switching array for switching broadband calls.

Claims

1. Broadband private automatic branch exchange comprising

a broadband switching array for switching video, audio, and data messages,

a plurality of broadband terminals each connected to a respective one of a plurality of input/output terminals of the broadband switching array,

a subscriber line unit for a public switched broadband network, said line unit being connected to an additional input/output terminal of the broadband switching array,

a telephone private automatic branch exchange having said plurality of broadband terminals each also connected to a corresponding input/output terminal of the telephone private automatic branch exchange like a conventional narrow band telephone user station,

a narrow band/broadband signaling conversion module connected to the subscriber line unit and, like a conventional narrow band telephone user station, to an additional input/out terminal of the telephone private automatic branch exchange, and

a narrow band/broadband connection computer connected to the broadband switching array and the telephone private automatic branch exchange for setting up and releasing broadband connections.

2. A broadband private automatic branch exchange according to claim 1, wherein the narrow band/broadband signaling conversion module further comprises,

a computer unit,

a signal transmitter/receiver,

first means for converting a signal specified for the broadband network and transmitted from the line unit via a signaling channel to the signaling conversion module into a corresponding signal specified for the telephone private automatic branch exchange, and

second means for converting a signal coming from the telephone private automatic branch exchange into a signal specified for the broadband network.

3. A broadband private automatic branch exchange according to claim 2, wherein the signaling conversion module further comprises

a digital speech memory in which announcements related to the signals specified in the broadband network are stored, and

said announcements, under control of the computer unit, are transmitted via the telephone private automatic branch exchange to the broadband terminals to provide vocal guidance to the user.

4. A broadband private automatic branch exchange according to claim 3, wherein the signaling conversion module is connected to the signaling channel via an HDLC interface coupled to the computer unit.

5. A broadband private automatic branch exchange according to claim 2, wherein

the signaling conversion module is connected to a first additional line unit for a broadband network with a bit rate of 2 bits/s, and

said first additional line unit is connected to a first additional input/output of the broadband switching array.

6. A broadband private automatic branch exchange according to claim 2, wherein,

the signaling conversion module is connected to a second additional line unit for an integrated services digital network, and

said second additional line unit is connected to a second additional input/output of the broadband switching array.

7. A broadband private automatic branch exchange according to claim 2, wherein the signal transmitter/receiver in the signaling conversion module is a multifrequency code transmitter/receiver.