Ink-jet recording ink and ink-jet recording methods thereof

• US 5,441,561 A
• Filed: 06/24/1994
• Issued: 08/15/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 02/23/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fuji Xerox Company Limited (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Fuji Xerox Company Limited (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Yamashita, Yoshiro, Hashimoto, Ken, Yui, Toshitake, Endo, Yasuharu, Chujo, Akihiko, Sagara, Etsuo, Koide, Fuminori
• Primary Examiner(s): Klemanski, Helene
• Application Number:
  US08/264,913
• Time in Patent Office: 417 Days
• Field of Search: 106/22 C, 106/22 B, 106/20 C, 106/23 C, 106/23 B
• US Class Current: 106/31.28
• CPC Class Codes: C09D 11/30 Inkjet printing inks

Abstract

Ink-jet recording ink comprising water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a color material as essential ingredients, wherein the total volume of particulate matter ranges from 1×10^-9 to 1×10^-2 cm³ per cm³ of ink, whereby defects in images such as blank areas on images, fluctuations in dot diameter and the disturbed shape of dots are not generated to give a prominent effect and wherein the total volume of the particulate matter existing in 1 cm³ of the ink is adjusted to 3.5×10^-6 or less, whereby ink which is stable even after long-term use can be obtained and change in amount of ink at jetting is slight, as well as defects in images can be prevented.

Claims

1. An ink-jet recording ink comprising water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a color material, wherein the total volume of particulate matter existing in 1 cm³ of the ink ranges from 1×

10^-9 to 1×

10^-2 cm³.

2. The ink-jet recording ink as claimed in claim 1 in which the total volume of the particulate matter existing in 1 cm³ of the ink ranges from 1×

10^-9 to 3.5×

10^-6 cm³.

3. The ink-jet recording ink as claimed in claim 1, wherein the particulate matter has 20 μ

m or less of average diameter.

9. An ink-jet recording ink according to claim 3, wherein the particulate matter has an average diameter of 1 to 20 μ

m.

10. An ink-jet recording ink according to claim 9, wherein the particulate matter has an average diameter of 5 to 15 μ

m.

4. An ink-jet recording method comprising jetting an ink through at least one passage while applying heat energy to said ink, wherein said ink comprises water, a water-soluble organic solvent and a color material, and the total volume of particulate matter existing in 1 cm³ of said ink ranges from 1×

10^-9 to 1×

10^-2 cm³.

5. An ink-jet recording method according to claim 4, wherein said at least one passage is formed of two or more kinds of materials.

6. An ink-jet recording method according to claim 5, wherein said two or more kinds of materials are selected from the group consisting of metals, glasses, ceramics, plastics, and rubbers.

7. An ink-jet recording method according to claim 4, wherein said method prevents defects in images formed by said jetting.

8. An ink-jet recording method according to claim 4, wherein ink droplets jetted by said method maintain a constant size over time.

11. An ink-jet recording ink comprising water, about 1 to about 60% by weight, based on the weight of the ink, of a water-soluble organic solvent selected from the group consisting of polyhydric alcohols, glycol ethers, pyrrolidones, triethanolamine, dimethyl sulfoxide and sulfolane, and about 0.3 to about 15% by weight, based on the weight of the ink, of a color material selected from the group consisting of water-soluble dyes, pigments and disperse dyes containing colored polymer or wax, wherein the total volume of particulate matter existing in 1 cm³ of the ink ranges from 1×

10^-9 to 1×

10^-2 cm³.

12. The ink-jet recording ink according to claim 11, wherein the total volume of particulate matter existing in 1 cm³ of the ink ranges from 1×

10^-9 to 3.5×

10^-6 cm³.