Lenticulated lens with improved light distribution
First Claim
1. A lenticular lens comprising an optical center and a multiplicity of multi-sided lenticules for dispersing and spreading light arranged in a plurality of zones or bands concentric around the optical center of said lens, the light dispersing ability of each zone becoming progressively greater toward the outermost edges of said lens, and oriented to avoid parallelism when used to disperse light from a light source into a desired beam pattern.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A lenticular lens containing a multiplicity of multi-sided lenticules useful with reflector lamps provides improved light distribution by having the lenticules oriented to avoid parallelism with a projected light image and distributed in a plurality of zones or bands concentric about said optical center. The size and light-spreading ability of the lenticules in each zone is selected to provide the desired light distribution. Parallelism is avoided by having the lenticules arrayed in a plurality of wedge-shaped sections circumferentially arranged in a circle around the optical center of the lens and extending through the zones with the lenticules in each section arrayed in a uniform, close-packed hexagonal array of parallel rows with the longitudinal axis of one of the rows being radially aligned with respect to the optical center of the lens, so that none of the sides of the lenticules are parallel to the light source image projected off the reflector.
71 Citations
18 Claims
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1. A lenticular lens comprising an optical center and a multiplicity of multi-sided lenticules for dispersing and spreading light arranged in a plurality of zones or bands concentric around the optical center of said lens, the light dispersing ability of each zone becoming progressively greater toward the outermost edges of said lens, and oriented to avoid parallelism when used to disperse light from a light source into a desired beam pattern.
- 2. A lenticular lens comprising an optical center, an optical edge, a light-receiving side, a light-transmitting side and a multiplicity of multi-sided lenticules on said light-receiving side for spreading and dispersing light, said lenticules arranged in a plurality of zones or bands concentric around said optical center, the light dispersing ability of each zone becoming progressively greater toward the outermost edges of said lens, wherein at least a portion of said lenticules are oriented to reduce parallelism.
- 10. A lamp comprising a reflector having a forward, light-projecting end covered by a lenticular lens and enclosing a source of electric light within, with said lens having a multiplicity of multi-sided lenticules for dispersing and spreading light arranged in a plurality of zones or bands concentric around the optical center of said lens, the light dispersing ability of each zone becoming progressively greater toward the outermost edges of said lens, and oriented to avoid parallelism with the optical image of said light source which is reflected forward through said lenticules and projected forward of said lamp.
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18. A lens comprising an optical edge, an optical center, a light-receiving surface and a light-transmitting surface with a multiplicity of hexagonal-shaped lenticules having a spherical, light-receiving surface arrayed in a plurality of zones concentric around said optical center wherein the light-spreading ability of said lenticules is the greatest in the zone nearest said optical edge and least in the zone nearest said optical center and wherein all of said lenticules are arrayed in a uniform, hexagonal, close-packed pattern across said lens.
Specification