Unitary check valve

• US 5,443,183 A
• Filed: 08/01/1994
• Issued: 08/22/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 11/18/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cole, Louis F., Kenneth H. Jacobsen
• Original Assignee: Cole, Louis F., Kenneth H. Jacobsen
• Inventors: Cole, Louis F., Jacobsen, Kenneth H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kashnikow, Andres
• Assistant Examiner(s): Derakshani, Philippe
• Application Number:
  US08/284,092
• Time in Patent Office: 386 Days
• Field of Search: 222/137, 222/145, 222/213, 222/387, 222/485, 222/488, 222/494-497, 137/512.4, 137/512.5, 137/854, 137/855, 137/857
• US Class Current: 222/145.6
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 17/00513 of the thread type
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 17/00516 Shape or geometry of the outlet orifice or the outlet element
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 17/00553 with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 17/01 with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like B05C17/00533 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 81/325 Containers having parallel or coaxial compartments, provided with a piston or a movable bottom for discharging contents

Abstract

A check valve disposed to fit between paired outlet nozzles of adjacent cartridges of a multiple component reactive fluid system and a mixing tube sealed over the nozzles and having a single outlet for discharging the mixed reactive material. The check valve has a flat portion and an upstanding wall formed therefrom, each sized and shaped to seat over the nozzles and against the mixing tube. Openings formed in the flat portion commumicate with the nozzles and provide separate flow paths of the respective materials to the mixing tube. Check structure as separate flaps integral with the wall cover and close the openings. The internal flap resilience normally holds the check valve closed, but allows flap flexture to open the outlet nozzle when the cartridge pressures exceed the closing forces. The check valve restricts back flow of either material into either outlet nozzle.

Claims

1. For use in a multiple component reactive fluid system having separate material cartridges with respectively separate adjacent paired outlet nozzles, and a mixing tube having inlet structure sealed over the paired-nozzles and communicating via an interconnecting cavity with mixing structure and a single outlet downstream therefrom, to provide for composite reactive material discharge from said single outlet, a unitary piece check valve comprising

a generally flat base wall having openings spaced apart to correspond to the paired outlet nozzles, a partition wall upstanding from the base wall and crossing between the spaced openings, and flexible check structures cantilevered from the perimeter of each opening to overlie and normally close the opening;

said flat base wall being adapted to seat over the paired outlet nozzles with the spaced openings communicating respectively therewith, and the partition wall being adapted to seat against the mixing tube inlet structure and divide the interconnecting cavity into two portions respectively communicating with the outlet nozzles and to baffle the outlet nozzles from one another other than via over the partition wall, and

said check structures having shape memory effective to open only when the pressure in the material cartridge exceed the normal closing forces for allowing material flow therepast and through the mixing tube while yet restricting back flow of either material into either outlet nozzle.

2. A check valve according to claim 1, further comprising said check structures being defined by separate flaps having closely adjacent substantially butting inboard edges, the flaps thereby overlying and closing the openings.

3. A check valve according to claim 2, further comprising said flaps having outboard regions integral with the base wall and generating resilient forces normally holding the flaps in the closed positions.

4. A check valve according to claim 1, further comprising a ring aligned with and integral with the base wall connected across a weakened neck, the ring having an inside opening sized to fit over the adjacent paired cartridges defining the outlet nozzles, providing the check valve can be used with the cartridges as by merely breaking it from the ring.

5. A check valve according to claim 1, further comprising the base wall having a first face adapted to seat against the cartridges with the openings over the adjacent outlet nozzles, said partition wall upstanding from a second face of the base wall opposite the first face, and said openings being formed in the base wall extended between the first and second faces.

6. A check valve according to claim 5, further comprising said check structure flaps being defined as generally pie-shaped segments separated from one another along radial edges and being integral at outboard regions with the base wall, and the flaps being resilient and having shape memory to normally overlie and close the openings.

7. A check valve according to claim 6, further comprising the base wall having a pin projecting from the first face adjacent each respective opening, suited to be fitted one each into each respective adjacent outlet nozzle, to orient the check valve in place with the openings communicating with respective adjacent outlet nozzles and the partition wall crossing the mixing tube inlet cavity between the cartridge nozzle outlets.

8. A check valve according to claim 7, further comprising each pin being located at radial spacings from the center of the check valve base wall, suited with the generally snug fit of the base wall within the overlying mixing tube to track within the cartridge nozzle outlet until being stopped at a proper downstream edge, reference to the rotation of a nut for holding the mixing tube on the cartridges.

9. A check valve according to claim 8, further comprising a ring aligned with and integral with the base wall connected across a weakened neck, the ring having an inside opening sized to fit over the adjacent paired cartridges defining the outlet nozzles, providing the check valve can be used with the cartridges as by merely breaking it from the ring.