Time indicator having discrete adhesive

• US 5,446,705 A
• Filed: 07/29/1994
• Issued: 08/29/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 02/04/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Brady Worldwide Incorporated (Brady Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Temtec Inc. (Brady Corporation)
• Inventors: Haas, David J., Haas, Sandra F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Roskoski, Bernard
• Application Number:
  US08/282,178
• Time in Patent Office: 396 Days
• Field of Search: 368/327, 116/200
• US Class Current: 368/327
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 27/08 of synthetic resin
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/00 Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof printing processes to produce identification or security features B41M3/14
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/21 for multiple purposes
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/25 Public transport tickets apparatus for printing and issuing G07B
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/26 Entrance cards; Admission tickets
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/415 using chemicals B42D25/445 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/47 using adhesives
• CPC Class Codes: G04F 1/00 Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 1/00 Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people registering or indicating the working of machines or vehicles G07C3/00, G07C5/00
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 3/0291 Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time

Abstract

A time indicator is provided that changes color or produces an image or information after a specific time interval. The time indicator includes a base substrate with colored dye deposited on a first surface; and a substrate having an adhesive on a first surface thereof, the adhesive positioned at discrete locations on the first surface of the substrate. The substrate and the base substrate are put into adhesive contact. The adhesive contacts and coacts the colored dye to dissolve the dye and permit the dye to migrate through the adhesive to cause a color change visible through the substrate. The discrete adhesive inhibits lateral migration of the dye to preserve the image or information of the dye in a clear and/or understandable condition.

Claims

1. A time indicator comprising:

a base substrate with colored ink deposited on a first surface; and

a top substrate having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface having thereon unconnected discrete areas of an adhesive;

wherein when the first surface of the top substrate and the first surface of the base substrate are put into adhesive contact, the areas of the adhesive contact and coact with the colored ink to dissolve the ink and permit the ink to migrate through the adhesive to cause a color change visible through the top substrate, the unconnected discrete areas of adhesive inhibiting lateral migration of the colored ink between the unconnected discrete areas of adhesive.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the unconnected discrete areas of the adhesive are parallel areas.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the time indicator is a security badge.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the second surface of the top substrate comprises an indicia area for identifying a user of the badge.

5. A time indicator comprising:

a front part and a rear part;

the front part comprising;

i) a transparent front support layer with a front print display surface;

ii) an ink display layer with a front ink display surface, the front ink display surface overlaying the support layer;

iii) an opaque layer overlaying the ink display layer;

iv) an adhesive ink dissolver layer of unconnected discrete areas of an adhesive ink dissolver overlaying the opaque layer;

the rear part comprising a back support layer having on one surface thereof;

i) a back support layer;

ii) an ink layer including a migrating ink;

wherein when the adhesive ink dissolver layer of the front part is placed in contact with the ink layer of the rear part, the ink dissolver layer contacts the ink layer to cause the ink to migrate through the ink dissolver layer, the opaque layer, and the ink display layer to the front ink display surface where it can be viewed through the transparent front support layer, the unconnected discrete areas of the adhesive ink dissolver inhibiting lateral migration of the colored ink between the unconnected discrete areas of adhesive ink dissolver.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the unconnected discrete areas of the adhesive ink dissolver layer are parallel areas.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the indicator is a security badge.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the front print display surface includes an indicia area for identifying a user of the badge.

9. A time indicator comprising:

a first substrate having first and second surfaces and at least one indicia area on the first surface;

a second substrate having first and second surfaces;

an ink pattern of dots printed in a preselected pattern in the at least one indicia area;

an adhesive activator means having unconnected discrete areas of adhesive activator on the first surface of the first substrate;

wherein, when the first surface of each substrate are in contact and overlay each other, the adhesive activator contacts and coacts with the ink pattern of dots to cause the ink pattern of dots to gradually bleed and blend together along the first surfaces of the substrates to cause a change visually perceptible through the second substrate overlaying the indicia area, the unconnected discrete areas of the adhesive inhibiting lateral migration of the ink between the unconnected discrete areas of adhesive.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the unconnected discrete areas of the adhesive activator are parallel areas.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the time indicator is a parking permit.

12. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the time indicator is a security badge.

13. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the time indicator is a wrist band.

14. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the time indicator is a self-expiring label.

15. A time indicator comprising:

a transparent front support layer;

an ink display layer overlaying said support layer;

an opaque ink dissolver layer of unconnected discrete areas of adhesive overlaying the ink display layer;

an ink layer including a migrating ink overlaying the opaque layer;

a back support layer overlaying the ink layer;

whereby when the opaque ink dissolver layer contacts the ink layer to cause the ink to migrate through the opaque ink dissolver layer to the ink display layer where it can be viewed through the front support member, the adhesive areas positioned at discrete locations inhibit lateral migration of the colored ink between the unconnected discrete areas of adhesive.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 wherein the unconnected discrete areas are parallel areas.